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Baxter(BAX) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
BaxterBaxter(US:BAX)2025-07-31 13:32

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q2 2025, sales from continuing operations grew 4% on a reported basis and 1% on an operational basis, with adjusted earnings per share increasing 28% to $0.59 compared to the prior year [5][6][26] - Adjusted gross margins from continuing operations were 14.7%, a decrease of 170 basis points year-over-year, primarily due to lower manufacturing volumes and an unfavorable product mix [19][22] - Adjusted operating margin improved to 15.1%, up 180 basis points from the prior year, reflecting operational execution and TSA income [22][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Medical Products and Therapies (MPT) segment sales were $1.3 billion, increasing 1%, with strong demand for advanced surgery products offset by softness in infusion therapies [9][10] - Advanced Surgery sales totaled $296 million, growing 5% globally, driven by demand for hemostats and sealants [14] - Pharmaceutical segment sales were $612 million, increasing 1%, with injectables and anesthesia declining 4% due to a difficult comparison to the prior year [16][17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - U.S. injectables experienced a decline in demand, attributed to a shift towards IV push protocols and lower patient admissions [18][64] - International sales in Care and Connectivity Solutions increased 7%, while U.S. sales rose 3% [15] - Frontline care sales declined 1% year-over-year, reflecting a high single-digit decline internationally [16] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to enhance operational effectiveness and improve performance, focusing on innovation and growth opportunities [6][7] - A strategic partnership with Visient was announced to ensure reliable access to IV fluids during supply disruptions [11] - The appointment of Andrew Heider as the new CEO is expected to bring fresh perspectives and drive growth [36][38] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged softness in demand for certain products and the impact of fluid conservation efforts on sales [5][6][28] - The company expects total sales growth of 6% to 7% on a reported basis for 2025, with operational sales growth revised down to 3% to 4% [27][34] - Management remains optimistic about resuming shipments of the NOVUM infusion pump and expects fluid conservation levels to improve over time [29][30] Other Important Information - The company incurred negative free cash flows of $144 million year-to-date but generated $77 million of positive free cash flows in Q2 [26][27] - The anticipated impact from tariffs is now estimated at $40 million for 2025, down from previous estimates [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of NOVUM on sales and operating margin - Management confirmed no impact from NOVUM in Q2, emphasizing confidence in the platform despite a voluntary pause in shipments [43][44] Question: Evolution of business trends throughout the quarter - Management noted that business trends worsened, particularly in U.S. injectables, and emphasized a cautious approach for the second half of the year [62][63] Question: Timelines for stranded costs and TSA income - Management is on track to mitigate stranded costs by 2027 and is managing TSA income to avoid gaps in financial performance [70][72] Question: Long-term growth model and revenue growth expectations - Management expressed optimism about returning to 4% to 5% revenue growth, driven by new product launches and easing headwinds [84][90]