Gerdau(GGB) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Performance - The adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was BRL 2.6 billion, a 6.6% increase compared to the previous year, with North America being the standout segment [6] - Net income reached BRL 864 million, or BRL 0.43 per share, reflecting a 14% increase year-over-year [6] - The company's leverage ratio, net debt over EBITDA, ended at 0.85 times, significantly below the established debt policy level [8] Business Segment Performance - North American operations contributed 61% of consolidated EBITDA, marking the highest share in the company's history [4] - Brazilian operations faced challenges due to excessive steel imports, with an import penetration rate of 23.4% in the first half of the year [5] - The company plans to reduce investments in Brazil due to the unfavorable market conditions and high import levels [5][20] Market Dynamics - The North American market is experiencing high steel demand, particularly from the non-residential construction sector, with order backlogs above historical levels [10][11] - In Brazil, despite good demand for steel, the market is negatively impacted by high levels of imports, leading to concerns about future import records if trade defense mechanisms are not improved [12] - The company is closely monitoring the automotive and agricultural sectors, which are being affected by high interest rates [12] Strategic Direction - The company is committed to sustainability, achieving the lowest GHD emissions in its history at 0.85 tons of CO2 per ton of steel produced [3] - Future capital expenditures (CapEx) will be reduced, particularly in Brazil, while maintaining investments in North America to capitalize on favorable market conditions [20][22] - The company aims to balance supply and demand in North America without overextending capacity, focusing on high-value products [23][24] Management Commentary - Management expressed disappointment with the lack of effective trade defense measures in Brazil, which has led to a challenging competitive landscape [41] - The company anticipates positive cash generation in the second half of the year, with expectations for improved free cash flow [49] - Management emphasized the importance of maintaining a robust balance sheet during the current investment cycle, despite increased leverage [39] Other Important Information - The company has approved a dividend distribution of BRL 239 million, reflecting a payout ratio of 90% for the second quarter [9] - CapEx for the quarter was BRL 1.6 billion, primarily allocated to the Miguel Bernier sustainable mining project, which is 72% complete [8] - The company is executing a share buyback program, having completed 68% of the planned buybacks for the year [9] Q&A Session Summary Question: CapEx expectations and mining project details - Management discussed the sustainable mining project and its expected incremental EBITDA contribution of BRL 1.1 billion once operational [16][28] - Future CapEx levels will be reduced, particularly in Brazil, due to the lack of competitive returns in the current market [20][22] Question: Concerns about increasing net debt and cash flow - Management acknowledged the increase in net debt but emphasized that a significant portion was used for shareholder returns through dividends and buybacks [31][39] - The company expects to generate positive cash flow in the second half of the year, which should help reduce leverage [49][57] Question: Strategy for rebar market and competition - Management confirmed that Gerdau is not losing market share in the rebar segment and is focused on maintaining its competitive position despite high import levels [64][68] - The company is cautious about pricing strategies in the rebar market, given the current competitive dynamics [46][70] Question: Future investments and structural measures in Brazil - Management indicated that while investments in Brazil will be reduced, maintenance CapEx will continue to ensure competitiveness [72] - The company is exploring long-term adjustments to adapt to the current market conditions in Brazil [62][60]