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ImmuCell(ICCC) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Product sales increased by 18% or $972,000 in Q2 2025 compared to Q2 2024, and by 14% or $1,800,000 compared to the previous quarter [6][8] - Gross margin as a percentage of product sales improved to 44% in Q2 2025 from 22% in Q2 2024 [9] - Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $1,400,000, a significant improvement from negative $619,000 in the same period of 2024 [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The First Defense product line is now positioned as a suite of related products with expanded uses and appeal, contributing to the overall sales growth [11] - The company has eliminated its backlog of orders and is now refilling distribution inventory, which may lead to a temporary boost in sales [7][8] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company anticipates a potential softening in sales during the second half of 2025 due to the inventory rebuild not being expected to repeat [8] - The market for the new product format of First Defense is showing traction, with initial sales recorded in Q2 2025 [49][50] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on commercial opportunities with First Defense and aims to capture increased market share while recovering from previous supply disruptions [12] - The strategy for the RETAIN product includes conducting investigational product use studies to gather market feedback and explore strategic options for future commercialization [18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the long-term plan despite current challenges, emphasizing the importance of cash flow and regulatory compliance for future growth [39][41] - The management acknowledged the frustration caused by supply shortages and is now focused on rebuilding customer relationships and reputation in the market [44][45] Other Important Information - The company successfully refinanced its bank debt, reducing interest rates and avoiding large balloon payments due in 2026 [10][11] - The company is exploring strategic options to support the launch of RETAIN, including potential partnerships for financial and marketing support [33][34] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide details on the backlog and organic growth? - The backlog was $4,000,000 as of March 31, 2025, and has been worked through during Q2 2025, with some orders canceled and most filled [21][22] Question: Update on FDA interactions regarding RETAIN? - The company clarified that it does not have a 483 observation and is waiting for a CMO to resolve inspection observations, which is the final hurdle for FDA approval [26][28] Question: How much inventory will be expiring in the second half of the year? - All inventory produced for RETAIN will be used for investigational studies and will not generate revenue [29][30] Question: What are the strategic options being pursued? - The company is looking for financial and marketing support to assist in the commercial launch of RETAIN, focusing on partnerships rather than traditional distributors [33][34] Question: What is the status of the capacity expansion project? - The project to increase capacity from $30 million to $40 million is currently on hold, with timing dependent on cash flow and market conditions [37][39] Question: How is the sales team adapting post-supply issues? - The sales team is now focused on regaining lost customers and expanding into new territories, feeling energized by the availability of adequate inventory [41][42]