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VNET(VNET) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
VNETVNET(US:VNET)2025-08-21 13:00

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total net revenues increased by 22.1% year over year to RMB2.43 billion for the second quarter [8][19] - Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter increased by 27.7% year over year to RMB732 million, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 30.1%, up 1.3 percentage points year over year [8][20] - Adjusted cash gross profit rose by 34.9% to RMB1.06 billion, with adjusted cash gross margins improving to 43.6% from 39.5% in the same period last year [19][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wholesale revenues reached RMB854 million for the quarter, representing year over year growth of 112.5%, driven by the rapid growth of the wholesale IDC business [8][19] - Retail capacity in service was 52,131 cabinets, with the utilization rate increasing slightly to 63.9% as of June [15] - Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) per retail cabinet increased to RMB8,915 this quarter [15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wholesale capacity in service grew by 17.5% quarter over quarter to 674 megawatts, with utilization rate stable at 75.9% [7][13] - Capacity under construction was around 326 megawatts with a pre-commitment rate of 55.2% as of June [14] - The company secured a combined capacity of around 4 megawatts in retail orders from various sectors, including IT services and AIoT [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company unveiled its Hyperscale 2.0 framework aimed at developing AIDCs and plans to grow the capacity of its data center assets to 10 gigawatts by 2036 [10][12] - The business model is evolving from project-based capacity delivery to offering comprehensive AIDC solutions [10] - The company aims to establish data center hubs with megawatt scale cabinets and gigawatt scale campuses [12] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about future demand, particularly in regions with active digital economies like Greater Beijing and the Yangtze River Delta [30] - The company is closely monitoring the impact of AI chip supply constraints on new orders and customer movements [55] - Management remains committed to driving innovation and fostering industry development while delivering value to stakeholders [26] Other Important Information - The company maintained robust liquidity with total cash and cash equivalents reaching RMB4.66 billion as of June 30, 2025 [21] - CapEx for 2025 was RMB3.89 billion, with expectations to be in the range of RMB10 billion to RMB12 billion for the full year [22][23] - A buyback program was authorized to repurchase up to USD50 million in the open market over the next twelve months [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Future demand and orders related to NVIDIA's chipsets - Management noted that the market is relatively active, with strong AI demand in key regions and attention to potential demand releases around September [30] Question: Update on wind power build-out in Yulan Top and its impact - The wind power project is underway and expected to deliver power by the end of this year, with a positive impact anticipated on IR [36] Question: Gross margin fluctuations and future expectations - Changes in gross margin were attributed to timing and depreciation factors, with cash gross margin showing healthy growth [41][42] Question: Full year guidance and second half outlook - Management remains optimistic about the second half, monitoring utilization speed and potential impacts from AI chip supply [55] Question: Retail IDC revenue decline in the second quarter - Slight decline in retail IDC revenue was noted, but management expects stability and potential increases moving forward [49]