
Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview: Coal in China - Current Price Levels: As of year-to-date (YTD), thermal and coking coal prices in China are at RMB680 and RMB1280 per ton, respectively, reflecting a decrease of approximately 50% compared to 2022 prices due to increased domestic capacity and import hikes [1][8] - Future Price Expectations: The coal sector is expected to stabilize in the second half of 2025 and into 2026, with net supply growth slowing to 0-1% per annum compared to 6-7% in 2021-2023. Coal imports are projected to decline from 536 million tons in 2024 to 430-440 million tons by 2026 [1][8] Core Insights and Arguments - Supply Disruptions: Recent heavy rains in Inner Mongolia and tightened safety checks in northern provinces may lead to production cuts in coal and steel, potentially supporting near-term coal prices [2][45] - Contract Price Adjustments: The contract price for coal is lifted to RMB670 per ton for 2025-2026, aligning with the benchmark of RMB675 per ton. This adjustment is crucial as approximately 80% of Shenhua's coal output is sold on a contract basis [1][9][56] - Earnings Projections: Shenhua's earnings for 2025-2027 are raised by 7-29%, while Yankuang's earnings are lifted by 20-21% due to changes in coal price assumptions. However, China Coal's earnings are expected to stabilize with a neutral rating maintained [3][65][70] Company-Specific Highlights - Shenhua Energy: - New price objective (PO) set at HKD38 for H shares and RMB43 for A shares, reflecting a 19% and 10% increase, respectively [6][59] - Anticipated dividend yield of 5-6% based on a proposed interim dividend payout of 75% [56][57] - Plans to acquire 13 assets from the parent company, valued at RMB258 billion, which is expected to enhance profitability [58] - China Coal: - Price objective increased by 29% to HKD11 per share and RMB13 for A shares, maintaining a neutral rating [65][66] - Despite a strong cash position of approximately RMB80 billion, the company is reluctant to increase dividend payouts [66] - Yankuang Energy: - Earnings for 2026-2027 are projected to increase by 20-21%, with a new price objective of HKD9 for H shares and RMB12.5 for A shares [70][71] - The company is consolidating Xibei Mining, which will significantly increase its production capacity [68] Additional Important Insights - Market Dynamics: The coal market is expected to be influenced by the "anti-involution" campaign, which aims to stabilize prices and reduce competition among coal producers [49] - Long-term Supply Outlook: China's coal production is projected to stabilize, with a focus on maintaining quality and pricing standards in contracts, reflecting a shift in market dynamics [40][44] - Coking Coal Price Recovery: Recent rebounds in coking coal prices are attributed to stronger-than-expected steel production and supply-side adjustments, including the implementation of a "276 Days" production plan by Shanxi Coking Coal [18][19] Conclusion The coal industry in China is navigating through significant price adjustments and supply disruptions, with major companies like Shenhua, China Coal, and Yankuang adapting their strategies to stabilize earnings and maintain competitive positions. The outlook for coal prices appears cautiously optimistic, with expectations of stabilization in the coming years.