AI ASIC加速增长,全球龙头指引成长空间广阔
2025-08-27 15:19

Summary of AI ASIC Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The AI ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) market is experiencing significant growth, particularly in deep learning algorithms where ASICs outperform GPUs in cost-effectiveness and performance for specific tasks. The market is expected to see substantial growth by 2027-2028, driven by advancements in chip design and services [1][2][4]. Key Companies and Developments Google - Google has been a pioneer in developing ASIC chips, launching TPU V1 in 2015 and continuously iterating on its designs. The latest TPU V7, showcased in 2023, features a 1.2T bidirectional bandwidth connection using ICI (Inter-Chip Interconnect) technology and a 3D ring topology architecture [5][6]. Amazon - Amazon's Chandler series chips, designed for AWS AI training and inference, have achieved a fourfold performance increase with the Training Two chip. The architecture employs a private protocol for inter-chip communication, forming a 2D ring network structure [7][8]. Meta - Meta has made significant strides in AI chip development, releasing the V2 chip, which transitions from a 7nm to a 5nm process. The collaboration with Broadcom has enhanced its network architecture, indicating rapid progress in self-developed ASIC technology [9][10]. Broadcom - Broadcom's AI business has grown from 5% of revenue in 2019 to 15% in 2023, with expectations to reach $60-90 billion by 2027. The company has a strong IP reserve and extensive experience in networking, which supports its ASIC product development [12]. Marvell - Marvell has emerged as a key supplier for AWS products, gradually replacing previous vendors. The company has optimized its technology and service capabilities, contributing to its market position and overall performance growth [13]. Market Trends and Insights - The AI ASIC industry is characterized by rapid advancements and increasing collaboration among major players. The demand for optical modules is expected to rise as network upgrades occur, particularly in the context of AI development [3][11]. - The overall market for AI ASICs is projected to grow from $6.6 billion in 2023 to over $60 billion by 2028, indicating a tenfold increase [24]. Domestic Market Potential - In the domestic market, companies like SMIC and Aojie Technology are positioned to benefit from the growth of AI ASIC production. SMIC is recognized for its wafer production capabilities, while Aojie has a strong IP portfolio and advanced manufacturing processes [16][17]. - The domestic AI chip sector is expected to see significant developments between 2025 and 2026, with a focus on self-developed chips and collaborations with third-party vendors [26][28]. Conclusion - The AI ASIC industry is at a pivotal stage, with intense competition driving innovation and growth. Companies are leveraging their unique strengths to capture market share, and the overall landscape is poised for substantial expansion in the coming years [18][19].