Walmart(WMT) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported low single-digit inflation in the U.S., with food prices being higher than desired due to prolonged increases in categories like prepared and processed foods [8][9] - The operating income percentage is expected to improve as the second P&L, which includes e-commerce and other new revenue streams, scales up [19][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - E-commerce has turned profitable recently, contributing positively to the overall business model [15][19] - The rollback count on food items increased by about 30%, with over 7,000 rollbacks reported [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is experiencing strong demand from middle to upper-income consumers, while middle to lower-income consumers are showing some stress [2][3] - The promotional environment remains rational despite tariff impacts, allowing the company to maintain competitive pricing [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on building a dual P&L structure to differentiate between traditional retail and e-commerce operations, aiming for long-term profitability [18][19] - Investments in automation and AI are expected to revolutionize the supply chain, enhancing efficiency and reducing costs [21][23][30] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The management anticipates consistent consumer behavior for the remainder of the year, with gradual cost pressures expected to continue [58] - The competitive landscape is expected to remain stable, with well-run retailers likely to gain market share [66][67] Other Important Information - The company is leveraging its technology and supply chain capabilities to enhance the performance of Sam's Club, with plans for new club openings and e-commerce integration [51][52] - The advertising business is growing, with opportunities in both the U.S. and international markets, particularly in India [41][42] Q&A Session Summary Question: Expectations for consumer health in the back half of the year - Management expects consumer health to remain consistent, with gradual cost pressures playing out over time [58] Question: Pricing elasticity response - The response to pricing actions is expected to depend on tariff levels and the rational behavior of customers [59][60] Question: Inventory growth expectations - The company has managed inventory well, with only a 2.2% increase in Walmart U.S. inventory at the end of the last quarter [62][63] Question: Margins outlook for freight, wages, and materials - Expectations for some categories, like wage inflation, are normalized, but others, such as steel tariffs, are expected to worsen [65] Question: Competitive landscape and market share consolidation - Market share consolidation is expected to remain stable, with new entrants and changes among participants continuing to occur [66][67]