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Prospect Capital(PSEC) - 2026 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the September quarter, the company's net investment income (NII) was $79.4 million, equating to $0.17 per common share, with a net asset value of $3 billion or $6.45 per common share [4] - The net debt to total assets ratio stood at 28.2%, with unsecured debt plus unsecured perpetual preferred accounting for 80.8% of total debt plus preferred [4] - Monthly common shareholder distributions of $0.045 per share were announced for November, December, and January, totaling over $4.6 billion distributed since the IPO [4] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has increased its focus on first lien senior secured middle market loans, with the first lien mix rising by 701 basis points to 71.1% from June 2024 [5] - The second lien senior secured middle market loans mix decreased by 292 basis points to 13.5%, while subordinated structured notes decreased by 808 basis points to 0.3% [5][8] - Investments during the quarter included a new investment in The Ridge, a healthcare services provider, and follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies [8] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - As of September 2025, the company held 92 portfolio companies across 32 different industries, with an aggregate fair value of $6.5 billion [7] - The middle market lending strategy represented 85% of investments at cost, an increase of 864 basis points from June 2024 [7] - The real estate property portfolio at National Property REIT Corp represented 14% of investments at cost, with an unlevered investment level gross cash IRR of 24% since inception [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is repositioning its business by rotating assets into first lien senior secured loans and focusing on companies with less than $50 million of EBITDA, where competition is lower [5][10] - Future asset sale proceeds are expected to be redeployed primarily into more first lien senior secured loans and selected equity-linked investments [10] - The company aims to enhance portfolio company operations and utilize a cost-efficient floating rate revolver [6] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted a strong recurring revenue profile, with interest income making up 97% of total investment income [10] - Non-accruals as a percentage of total assets stood at approximately 0.7% based on fair market value, indicating a focus on capital preservation [10] - The company is optimistic about the future, focusing on smaller companies in the lower middle market to achieve higher yields [21] Other Important Information - The company completed the institutional issuance of approximately $168 million in senior unsecured notes due 2030, primarily for refinancing existing indebtedness [12] - As of September, the combined balance sheet cash and undrawn revolving credit facility commitments stood at $1.5 billion, with $4.2 billion of unencumbered assets [12] - The weighted average cost of unsecured debt financing was 4.54% as of September 30, 2025 [13] Q&A Session Summary Question: Inquiry about equity-linked rotation and consumer finance holdings - Management indicated a preference for first lien and senior secured loans, with a focus on optimizing the portfolio by evaluating each investment based on foregone yield and IRR [16][19] - The company is actively rotating appreciated assets into more income-producing properties, particularly in real estate, while maintaining a thoughtful approach to asset sales [20][22] Question: Discussion on the Israeli bond and unsecured financing - Management confirmed that the Israeli bond issuance is a new channel and not a one-off, with plans to continue expanding their presence in diversified financing [29][30] - The company emphasized the importance of diversified funding sources to mitigate counterparty risk and maintain a strong credit profile [32][33]