中国油气化工行业:2026 年展望-油价企稳,化工周期是否反转-China Oil, Gas and Chemical Sector _ 2026 Outlook_ Oil price stabilising, is chemical cycle turning around_
2025-11-18 09:41

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - Industry: Oil, Gas, and Chemical Sector in China - Outlook Period: 2026-2028 Oil Market Insights - Brent Crude Price Forecast: UBS projects average prices of US$64, US$70, and US$75 per barrel for 2026, 2027, and 2028 respectively [7][10][12] - OPEC+ Production Cuts: The second tranche of OPEC+'s voluntary cuts of 1.65 million barrels per day (Mb/d) may conclude in December 2026, with effective production increases expected to be only 40% of the headline numbers [2][24] - China's Oil Demand: Anticipated declines in gasoline and diesel demand by 4.4% and 3.7% year-over-year (YoY) in 2025 and 2026 respectively, driven by the rise of electric vehicles (EVs) [2][53] Natural Gas Market Insights - Asia LNG Price Forecast: Expected prices of US$12.8 and US$11.5 per million British thermal units (MMBtu) for 2025 and 2026 respectively, with long-term prices approaching US$7-8/MMBtu [2][41][47] - China's Natural Gas Demand Growth: Projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3-4% from 2025 to 2030, despite a 1% YoY decline in H1 2025 due to various economic factors [48][52] Chemical Sector Insights - Earnings Recovery: The petrochemical industry is expected to rebound due to overseas capacity exits and China's anti-involution policies [3] - Preferred Sectors: Recommendations include PTA, silicone, and glyphosate sectors, focusing on industries with low profitability and potential for improved utilization rates [3] New Materials Insights - Lithium Hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6): Prices expected to remain strong in 2026, with demand growth outpacing effective capacity growth [4] - Memory Chip Cycle Recovery: Anticipated support for earnings rebound for electronic gas and wet chemical producers [4] Stock Recommendations - Oil Companies: Favorable outlook for PetroChina A/H, CNOOC A/H, and Sinopec A/H due to expected recovery in oil prices and attractive dividend yields [5] - Chemical Companies: Recommendations include Wanhua Chemical, Baofeng Energy, and Hengli Petrochemical [5] - New Materials: Positive outlook for Capchem, Sinocera, and Jiemei as beneficiaries of the electrolyte and MLCC cycle recoveries [5] Risks and Considerations - Oil Price Risks: Potential upside risks include firmer global economic growth and geopolitical tensions, while downside risks involve a global economic slowdown and weaker compliance from OPEC+ [9][10] - Natural Gas Market Volatility: Expected tightness in the global LNG market until 2030, with potential disruptions leading to elevated prices [41][47] Additional Insights - EV Penetration: Domestic EV penetration in China has exceeded 50% since April, with expectations to reach 76% by 2030 [54][55] - China's Crude Imports: A 3% YoY increase in crude imports in 9M25, attributed to lower oil prices and inventory scaling [60]