AI 基础设施(中国):预计 2026 年全球储能系统电池出货量达 760 吉瓦时,系统、电池、材料将受益-AI Infrastructure - China (H_A)_ Expect ‘26 global ESS battery shipment at 760GWh, system_battery, materials benefit
2025-12-08 00:41

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The global Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) installation is projected to reach 360 GWh in 2026, representing a 33% year-over-year (YoY) increase. This growth is driven by favorable policies, renewable energy curtailment pressures, and affordable battery prices [1][9] - For China, BESS installations are expected to be 147 GWh in 2025 and 200 GWh in 2026, reflecting YoY growth of 45% and 36% respectively [1][32] - The U.S. is forecasted to see a 55% YoY growth in BESS installations in 2025, followed by a 6% increase in 2026 [1][9] - European BESS installations are anticipated to grow by 30% and 51% YoY in 2025 and 2026 respectively [1][9] Battery Shipment Forecast - ESS battery shipments are expected to reach 540 GWh in 2025 and 760 GWh in 2026, marking a 79% and 41% YoY increase respectively [2][9] - The conversion rate from battery shipment to installation is projected to decline from approximately 60% in 2023-24 to around 50% in 2025 and 2026 due to inventory and project redundancy [2][11] Lithium Market Insights - A deficit in lithium supply is anticipated in 2026, with prices expected to rise to approximately $16,250 per ton, equivalent to RMB 110-115k per ton in China [3][50] - The lithium market is expected to shift from surplus to a modest deficit in 2026, driven by strong ESS demand [49][50] - Monthly lithium deficits have exceeded 10% recently, with significant inventory drawdowns [56] Company Recommendations - Sungrow: Rated as a Buy due to its 12% global market share in ESS, expected gross profit contribution of 54% in 2025, and strong brand image [4][44] - CATL: Also rated as a Buy, benefiting from solid growth in ESS and EV battery markets, with projected net profits of RMB 70 billion in 2025 [4][45] - Shenzhen Dynanonic: Rated as a Buy based on potential increases in LFP processing [4] Market Dynamics - The global BESS landscape is fragmented, with Tesla holding a 13% market share and Sungrow at 12% [12][19] - The U.S. market is led by Tesla with a 39% share, followed by Sungrow at 10% [22][19] - Upside risks to battery shipment forecasts include geopolitical tensions and inventory accumulation, while downside risks involve U.S. tariffs and constraints on cleantech projects [13] Additional Insights - The Chinese BESS market accounted for approximately 50% of global installations in 2024, with significant contributions from utility-scale projects [31] - The government aims for 180 GW of cumulative new energy storage installations in China by 2027, indicating substantial future growth [31][32] - The BESS market is expected to see a 25% CAGR from 2024 to 2030 in China, supported by government policies and market mechanisms [32] This summary encapsulates the critical insights and projections from the conference call, highlighting the growth trajectory of the BESS industry, the dynamics of the lithium market, and specific company recommendations.