新老经济的平衡-2026年A股市场策略展望

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The focus is on the A-share market in China, particularly the balance between new and traditional economies as of 2026 [1][4]. Key Points and Arguments Economic Environment - China's GDP has maintained a nominal growth rate of around 4% since the second half of 2023 [1][2]. - The broad asset management strategy has shifted from being long on bonds and short on stocks to being long on stocks and short on bonds, indicating an increase in risk asset allocation [1][2]. Market Outlook for 2026 - A systemic rebalancing between new (currently 18% weight) and traditional economies is anticipated, similar to the adjustments seen between new energy and traditional energy from 2019 to 2021 [1][4]. - High valuation and high volatility assets may not sustain long-term market support, necessitating a style switch for stable development [4][6]. - The market is expected to enter a positive driving phase by 2026, characterized by a "long on stocks, short on bonds" trend, leading to a dual rise in both stock prices and equity allocation [5]. Valuation and Performance - High valuation and high volatility assets may perform well in the short term but are likely to see a decline in long-term returns, with a potential decrease in Sharpe ratios [6][7]. - The technology growth sector contributed significantly to the CSI 300 index returns in Q3, but its weight was only 25%, indicating structural imbalance and a potential shift towards value styles [6][7]. Nominal Economic Predictions - The expected rise in the deflation index will likely improve nominal economic conditions, increasing inflationary pressures and enhancing corporate profitability, which may provide more investment opportunities in traditional industries [8][9]. Market Characteristics and Trends - The market is transitioning from recessionary trading to a stagflation or shallow recovery pattern, benefiting undervalued, high-quality assets [3][8]. - The anticipated bull market in 2026 is expected to see index growth and reduced volatility, with value and quality assets playing a more sustained role in market support [9][12]. Investment Style Dynamics - In a pro-cyclical environment, high valuation and high volatility assets perform well, but in a counter-cyclical phase, precise stock selection becomes crucial for excess returns [10]. - A divergence followed by a convergence trend is expected among different stock types over the next two years, with value stocks experiencing valuation expansion and quality stocks facing compression [11][12]. Other Important Insights - The overall market dynamics suggest that policy guidance will play a significant role in balancing new and traditional economies, facilitating a smoother transition towards a more stable economic environment [12].