Cal-Maine Foods(CALM) - 2026 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q2 fiscal 2026, net sales decreased to $769.5 million from $954.7 million, a decline of 19.4% [17] - Total shell egg sales fell to $649.6 million from $903.9 million, down 28.1%, with selling prices down 26.5% and sales volumes down 2.2% [17] - Gross profit was $207.4 million, down 41.8% from $356 million, primarily due to lower shell egg selling prices [18] - Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods was $102.8 million, down 53.1% from $219.1 million, with diluted earnings per share at $2.13, down 52.3% [18] - For the first half of fiscal 2026, net sales were $1.7 billion, down 2.8% from the previous year [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Shell egg sales represented 84.4% of total net sales in Q2, down from 94.7% [3] - Specialty eggs accounted for 44% of total shell egg sales, up from 31.7% [4] - Prepared food sales surged to $71.7 million from $10.4 million, an increase of 586.4% [17] - In the first half, specialty egg sales rose to $569.2 million, up 4.7% with 3.8% higher sales volumes [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Breeder flocks grew by 12.7%, total chicks hatched rose by 65.1%, and the average number of layer hens expanded by 2.6% [17] - The company is experiencing a shift in sales mix towards specialty and prepared foods, which is expected to enhance earnings predictability [3][4] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is evolving into a more resilient, strategically diversified portfolio, focusing on specialty eggs and prepared foods [7][10] - Investments include a $15 million project to expand prepared foods capabilities, expected to add $17 million in annual production by mid-fiscal 2027 [8] - The company aims to maintain a strong balance sheet and pursue disciplined capital allocation for growth [21] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management believes the company is well-positioned to navigate through market cycles, emphasizing the importance of reliability in supply [12][14] - The company anticipates continued growth in specialty eggs and prepared foods, with a target of 30% growth in prepared foods over the next 18-24 months [31][46] - Management acknowledges ongoing supply challenges related to avian influenza and emphasizes the need for operational execution [11][12] Other Important Information - The company maintains a virtually debt-free status with cash and temporary cash investments of $1.1 billion [19] - A cash dividend of approximately $0.72 per share is planned for Q2 fiscal 2026 [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: How does Cal-Maine plan to weather down markets without generating losses? - Management highlighted the strength of their balance sheet and diversification into specialty eggs and prepared foods, which are expected to perform well in lower market conditions [31][34] Question: What is the expected gross margin for prepared foods moving forward? - Management indicated a target of a 19% EBITDA margin for prepared foods, despite some short-term slippage due to ongoing adjustments [39] Question: How does the company view M&A opportunities in the current market? - Management believes that the attractiveness of prepared foods remains stable, and they will continue to evaluate acquisitions in a disciplined manner [41] Question: What is the expected cadence of specialty egg capacity growth? - Management anticipates specialty eggs could exceed 50% of total shell egg net sales in the long term, supported by recent acquisitions [46] Question: How should SG&A expenses be expected to trend for the rest of the year? - Management noted that SG&A expenses may remain elevated due to increased professional fees and promotional activities as specialty volumes grow [72]