2026-01-22 02:43Summary of Magnesium Alloy Application in Automotive Industry Industry Overview - The automotive industry is actively researching the application of magnesium alloys, driven by lower prices compared to aluminum alloys and abundant domestic magnesium resources in China. Key research areas include the three electric systems, electric drive systems, and body structural components, with significant increases in magnesium alloy usage expected in future vehicles [1][2][15]. Key Points and Arguments - Price Comparison: Magnesium alloy prices are currently around 35-36 RMB per kilogram, comparable to aluminum alloys. However, magnesium alloys offer a significant weight reduction of approximately 25% [1][8][25]. - Usage in Electric Drive Systems: Research on magnesium alloys in the three electric systems has progressed to the point of vehicle testing and is entering mass production phases. By 2026, it is expected that models equipped with magnesium alloy components will achieve monthly sales of over 10,000 units [1][4]. - Supplier Landscape: Key suppliers of magnesium alloy materials include Xinyuan Zhuomei, Jiarui Metal, and BYD Fudi Power. Major automotive manufacturers like SAIC, Xpeng, BYD, and Huawei are collaborating with Xinyuan on electric drive shell projects [1][10][5]. - Future Projections: The goal is to increase magnesium alloy usage per vehicle to 40 kg, with a long-term target of 100 kg. Some models may achieve 30-40 kg of magnesium alloy usage by 2026 [1][17]. - Regulatory Environment: National energy consumption requirements are pushing for lightweight materials in new energy vehicles, which is driving the strategic push for magnesium alloy applications to replace traditional steel and aluminum [1][15][16]. Additional Important Insights - Market Demand: China holds approximately 70-80% of the world's magnesium resources, which is expected to stabilize magnesium prices in the future. The demand for magnesium alloys, particularly in electric drive shells, is significant, and new entrants may find opportunities in this market [3][26][22]. - Challenges in Adoption: While magnesium alloys have been used in high-end vehicles, their adoption has been cautious due to historical price volatility. However, the current trend indicates a shift towards broader application as prices stabilize [2][30]. - Potential Applications: Beyond electric drive systems, magnesium alloys are being explored for use in body structural components such as door inner panels and tailgates, which could further increase overall magnesium usage in vehicles [12][31]. - Export Considerations: Currently, there are no plans to export vehicles using magnesium alloy components until they have been thoroughly tested in the domestic market [29]. This summary encapsulates the key discussions and insights from the conference regarding the application of magnesium alloys in the automotive industry, highlighting the strategic importance of these materials in future vehicle design and production.