Cathay General Bancorp(CATY) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a net income of $90.5 million for Q4 2025, a 16.5% increase from $77.7 million in Q3 2025 [4][39] - Diluted earnings per share increased by 18.3% to $1.33 in Q4, up from $1.13 in Q3 [4][39] - For the full year 2025, net income was $315.1 million, a 10.1% increase from $286 million in 2024 [4][39] - The net interest margin increased to 3.36% in Q4 from 3.31% in Q3 [10][45] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total gross loans grew by $42 million, driven by increases of $80 million in commercial real estate (CRE) loans and $17 million in residential loans [5][39] - Non-accrual loans were 0.6% of total loans as of December 31, 2025, down $53.3 million to $112.4 million compared to the prior quarter [7][42] - The average loan-to-value of CRE loans remained steady at 49% [5][40] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total deposits increased by $373 million or 7.6% on an annualized basis during Q4, primarily driven by $366 million increases in core deposits [8][44] - As of December 31, 2025, total uninsured deposits were $9.3 billion, representing 44.6% of total deposits [8][44] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company expects loan growth in 2026 to be between 3.5% and 4.5% [5][39] - The company plans to announce a new stock buyback program after approvals are received, with $12 million remaining under the current buyback program [4][39] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management anticipates further benefit to the net interest margin from declining deposit costs supported by the fixed-rate proportion of the loan portfolio [10][45] - The effective tax rate for Q4 2025 was 20.23%, with expectations for 2026 to be between 20.5% and 21.5% [12][46] Other Important Information - The company recorded $17.2 million in provisions for credit losses in Q4 compared to $28.7 million in Q3 [8][43] - The Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio increased to 13.27% from 13.15% in Q3 [12][47] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you speak more in terms of what you're assuming for deposit betas embedded in that NIM outlook? - The company is assuming deposit betas in the 60% range, with market competition remaining rational in Q4 [16][18] Question: What are you seeing in terms of credit and any migration into criticized and overall trends? - There are no particular trends observed, but some loans have been downgraded to special mention due to not meeting certain debt covenants [20][50] Question: Have you seen an elevated level of competition for incremental loan growth? - There is strong competition for the right type of assets and loans, particularly in the C&I segment, which has seen the most competition [29][52]