Unilever(UK)(UL) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the full year, underlying sales growth was 3.5%, with volumes at 1.5% and price at 2% [5] - Turnover for the full year was EUR 50.5 billion, down 3.8% versus the prior year, primarily due to significant currency headwinds [25] - Underlying operating margin expanded by 60 basis points to 20% in 2025, reflecting a structurally strong margin profile [26] - Underlying EPS rose to EUR 3.08, up 0.7% versus the prior year, with sales growth and margin expansion contributing 6.5% to EPS growth [28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Beauty and Wellbeing delivered underlying sales growth of 4.3%, evenly split between volume of 2.2% and price at 2.1% [10] - Personal Care delivered underlying sales growth of 4.7% for the full year, with price contributing 3.6% and volumes growing 1.1% [11] - Home Care delivered underlying sales growth of 2.6% for the year, primarily volume-led at 2.2% [14] - Foods delivered underlying sales growth of 2.5% for the year, with 0.8% from volume and 1.7% from price [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Developed markets delivered underlying sales growth of 3.6% for the year, with North America being a standout performer [19] - Emerging markets delivered underlying sales growth of 3.5% for the year, accelerating to 5.8% in the fourth quarter [21] - In India, underlying sales grew 4% for the year, with volumes up 3% [22] - In China, underlying sales growth was flat for the year, but improved in the second half, including mid-single-digit growth in the fourth quarter [23] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to sharpen its portfolio, having rotated 15% of the total portfolio in 2025 through acquisitions and disposals [3] - Focus remains on beauty, wellbeing, and personal care, with an emphasis on premium segments and digitally native brands [34] - The company is committed to a disciplined capital allocation strategy, prioritizing growth and productivity while delivering attractive capital returns [31] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in emerging markets, expecting volume growth of at least 2% in 2026 [36] - The company anticipates underlying sales growth for the full year to be at the bottom end of the multi-year range of 4%-6% [36] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a focus on volume-led growth and margin expansion [43] Other Important Information - Free cash flow for the year was EUR 5.9 billion, representing 100% cash conversion [29] - The company completed an eight-for-nine share consolidation in December 2025 following the ice cream separation [29] - The productivity program has delivered more than EUR 670 million of savings, with a commitment to complete EUR 800 million by 2026 [27][59] Q&A Session Questions and Answers Question: Emerging market outlook for 2026 - Management expressed confidence in emerging markets, noting improvements in India and Indonesia, and a gradual recovery in China [51][52][53][54] Question: Pricing outlook for 2026 - Management expects pricing growth to be around 2% for 2026, with some increased promotional spending noted [62][64] Question: Key building blocks for margin improvement in 2026 - Management highlighted a structurally high gross margin and ongoing productivity initiatives as key factors supporting margin improvement [66][68]