Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In 2025, the company achieved record levels of gross written premium and adjusted net income, with gross written premium increasing by 32% to $2 billion and adjusted net income growing by 62% to $216 million [4][28][29] - The adjusted return on equity for the full year was 25.9%, compared to 22.2% in 2024, indicating strong profitability [29] - For Q4 2025, adjusted net income was $61.1 million, or $2.24 per share, representing a 48% increase from $41.3 million, or $1.52 per share, in Q4 2024 [22][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The earthquake franchise saw a 2% decline year-over-year, primarily due to a one-time headwind from a large unearned premium transfer in Q4 2024 [7] - The Inland Marine and other property group grew by 30% year-over-year in Q4, driven by strong performance in Builders Risk and flood products [9] - The casualty business experienced a 120% year-over-year growth in gross written premium in Q4, ending 2025 at 20% of total gross written premium [11][12] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The commercial earthquake book faced a 15% rate decrease, with competition remaining elevated, while the residential earthquake book maintained a healthy premium retention rate of 97% [8][9] - The crop franchise generated $248 million in gross written premium in 2025, exceeding expectations, with a projected growth of over 30% in 2026 [14][15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company executed four strategic imperatives in 2025: integrate and operate, build new market leaders, remember preferences, and generate consistent earnings [5] - For 2026, the company aims to leverage scale for profitable growth, curate a distinct portfolio, deepen market positions, and integrate AI for operational efficiency [19][20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in sustaining the Palomar 2X target, with adjusted net income guidance for 2026 set at $260 million-$275 million, implying a 24% growth [18][30] - The company anticipates modest premium growth and margin expansion in the earthquake book despite ongoing commercial pressure [9][46] Other Important Information - The company successfully integrated two specialty franchises and closed the acquisition of Gray Casualty & Surety, which is expected to strengthen its surety franchise [5][17] - The adjusted combined ratio for the full year was 72.7%, with expectations for it to be in the mid-70s for 2026 [31] Q&A Session Summary Question: Higher retention on crop and its contribution to earnings - Management indicated that retaining more crop business will add approximately $8 million of pre-tax income for every $100 million retained, with a combined ratio expected in the low 90s [35][36] Question: 10% reduction in reinsurance costs - The 10% reduction is on a risk-adjusted basis, assuming like-for-like exposure [37] Question: Growth expectations from new underwriting hires - Management noted that growth contributions from new hires depend on the market they enter, with a focus on moderate growth and strong reinsurance support [40][42] Question: Breakdown of earthquake growth - The residential earthquake book is expected to grow in the high single digits to double digits, while commercial earthquake will face continued pressure [45][46] Question: Long-term returns on equity with changing business mix - Management believes it can maintain an ROE above 20% while achieving the Palomar 2X target, despite changes in the business mix [80]
Palomar(PLMR) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript