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Energy Vault(NRGV) - 2023 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a revenue of $341.5 million for 2023, representing a year-over-year increase of over 130% and an 18% increase quarter-over-quarter [85] - The adjusted EBITDA for the year was negative $62.1 million, with a fourth-quarter adjusted EBITDA decline of $3.6 million year-over-year to negative $14.8 million, primarily due to timing shifts in revenue recognition [44][86] - The gross margin for the full year was 5.1%, impacted by the timing of hardware deliveries and a high-margin licensing transaction that shifted to 2024 [18][32] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The commercial pipeline expanded by 24.5 gigawatt hours year-over-year, totaling 52 gigawatt hours, indicating almost 90% growth [7] - The company delivered and progressed final commissioning on its first three battery energy storage systems, totaling nearly 1 gigawatt hour [92] - The software portfolio introduced new capabilities, including two additional products, which will be detailed at the upcoming Investor Day [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is expanding its gravity energy storage business into Southern Africa through a new license and royalty agreement executed in Q4 [37] - In China, the company has three additional gravity energy storage systems of 360 megawatt hours, bringing the total projects underway to over 3.7 gigawatt hours [12] - The company achieved state grid interconnection for its first 25 megawatt EVx gravity storage system in Rudong, China, in December 2023 [91] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to provide predictable long-term revenue streams through ownership of projects on its balance sheet, which will impact near-term revenue recognition but enhance margins over time [39][101] - The focus is on larger, meaningful projects with strong customers, developing deep partnerships over time [8] - The company plans to maintain a cash balance of $125 million to $150 million by the end of Q1 2024, with no debt and reduced restricted cash [88][45] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the volatility in the capital markets but emphasized a focus on investor priorities and maintaining a strong balance sheet [4][5] - The company expects revenue for Q1 2024 to align with Q1 2023, with potential upside from previously expected items in Q4 2023 [34] - Management expressed confidence in achieving cash flow positive status by the end of 2024 and for the full year of 2025 [63][89] Other Important Information - The company is set to hold its first Investor Analyst Day on May 8, 2024, where it will provide updates on new products, customer announcements, and financial guidance [10][42] - The company has reduced its quarterly cash operating expense run rate by 25% to 30% in Q4 2023, aiming for a range of $13 million to $15 million in 2024 [63] Q&A Session All Questions and Answers Question: Can you talk about the revenue that shifted from Q4 into Q1? - Management indicated that the shift was mainly due to timing related to hardware deliveries and gravity revenue recognition, which would have exceeded adjusted EBITDA numbers had they been recognized in Q4 [48][49] Question: Are there key projects that need to reach NTP before awards can be converted into backlog? - Management mentioned that there are several territory expansions for the storage portfolio, with updates to be provided at the upcoming Investor Day [51] Question: What is the visibility into battery projects for 2024 and beyond? - Management noted that there are several projects in the awarded category that are critical for the 2024 revenue recognition, with updates expected at the Investor Day [106] Question: What is the latest on the Rudong project? - Management confirmed that the Rudong project is actively commissioning, with initial performance data expected soon [107] Question: What is the status of the collaboration with ENEL in Snyder, Texas? - Management stated that the collaboration remains strong, with ongoing developments and plans to share more details at the Investor Day [116] Question: Can you clarify the company's role in the PG&E project? - Management explained that the company is the owner and EPC of the project, which includes a hydrogen fuel tank and fuel cells, with a long-term tolling agreement in place [125]