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Quanta Services(PWR) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported strong double-digit growth in revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted earnings per share for Q2 2025, with revenues of $6.8 billion, net income of $229 million, adjusted diluted EPS of $2.48, and adjusted EBITDA of $669 million [7][12]. - The company generated cash flow from operations of $296 million and free cash flow of $170 million in the second quarter [12]. - The full-year 2025 financial expectations for revenue have been increased to a range of $27.4 billion to $27.9 billion, adjusted EBITDA to between $2.76 billion and $2.89 billion, and adjusted EPS to between $10.28 and $10.88 [13][14]. Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The acquisition of Dynamic Systems is expected to enhance the company's craft skill capabilities and expand its addressable market across several strategic verticals [7][8]. - The company made a strategic investment in Bell Lumber and Pole Company, which is anticipated to enhance its utility infrastructure equipment portfolio [8]. Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Utilities in the U.S. are experiencing significant increases in power demand driven by new technologies, including data centers and AI, which is expected to lead to historic investments in high voltage transmission infrastructure [11]. - The company noted that demand for its differentiated portfolio of self-performed craft labor solutions remains strong despite regulatory variability [13]. Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company's core strategy focuses on craft skilled labor, execution certainty, investment discipline, and strategic rationale, aiming to reinforce its differentiated platform and drive long-term sustainable value creation [9][10]. - The company differentiates itself through a solution-based approach that integrates craft labor with engineering, technology, and program management expertise [10]. Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to capitalize on expanding opportunities in the energy and infrastructure landscape, which is undergoing a fundamental transformation [10][11]. - The management team emphasized the importance of long-term relationships with customers and the ability to adapt to evolving industry dynamics [10][11]. Other Important Information - The company is evaluating refinancing alternatives to increase its post-transaction liquidity profile, ensuring continued support for operations and opportunistic capital investments [12]. - The company intends to maintain a leverage ratio profile of 1.5 to 2 times, aiming to remain investment grade [102][105]. Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide insights on backlog growth and the impact of recent legislation? - Management indicated confidence in sequential backlog growth driven by incremental transmission bookings, despite external noise from legislation [18][20]. Question: How has the bidding process changed with increased backlog? - Management noted that the ability to provide solutions and self-perform capabilities allows for more favorable bidding terms and increased selectivity on projects [29][30]. Question: What prompted the acquisition of Dynamic Systems? - The acquisition was driven by customer demand for more comprehensive solutions and the cultural fit of Dynamic Systems with the company [37][38]. Question: How is the company preparing for potential short-term slowdowns in renewables? - Management stated that the company has historically been able to move labor across segments and is not overly concerned about short-term fluctuations [62][64]. Question: What is the outlook for free cash flow given the higher adjusted EBITDA? - Management explained that while adjusted EBITDA is higher, the free cash flow outlook remains unchanged due to timing uncertainties related to large receivables [96][97].
Quanta Services(PWR) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Quanta Services (PWR) Q2 2025 Earnings Call July 31, 2025 09:00 AM ET Speaker0Good morning, and welcome to the Qantas Services second quarter twenty twenty five earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow management's prepared remarks, and we ask that you please hold all questions until that time. I will then provide instructions for the question and answer session. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.If you have any objecti ...
Donnelley Financial Solutions(DFIN) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported total net sales of $218.1 million for Q2 2025, a decrease of $24.6 million or 10.1% from Q2 2024 [12] - Adjusted EBITDA was $76.3 million, a decrease of $10.9 million or 12.5% from the previous year, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 35%, down approximately 90 basis points from Q2 2024 [15][19] - Free cash flow for the quarter was $51.7 million, an increase of $14.9 million compared to Q2 2024 [23] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Software Solutions net sales grew approximately 8% year over year, with recurring compliance software offerings growing about 15% [5][12] - Capital Markets Software Solutions segment net sales were $59.1 million, an increase of 3.1% year over year, driven by Active Disclosure [16] - Capital Markets Compliance and Communications Management segment net sales decreased by 17.8% to $93.5 million, primarily due to lower transactional revenue [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company experienced a decline in capital markets transactional revenue, which was at the lowest level in its history, with $34.8 million recorded in Q2 [17][18] - The overall transactional activity in Q2 remained well below historical norms, with IPO transactions and large public company M&A deals below last year's levels [18] - The IPO market showed signs of recovery with a total of 14 IPOs greater than $100 million in Q2, but the overall number of IPOs in the first half of 2025 decreased by 14% compared to the same period in 2024 [36][37] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on transforming into a leading provider of compliance and regulatory solutions, predominantly through software and services [11] - The strategy includes a shift towards recurring software offerings and improving operational efficiencies while managing costs [11][28] - The company remains committed to its five-year plan updated in February, aiming for a sustainable business model despite ongoing market challenges [11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about improving market conditions and a positive trajectory in the second quarter, despite a prolonged downturn in capital markets transactional activity [6][28] - The company anticipates Q3 consolidated net sales in the range of $165 million to $175 million, reflecting a cautious outlook due to lower print and distribution sales [25] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a strong balance sheet and robust free cash flow to support long-term value creation [28] Other Important Information - The company repurchased approximately 787,000 shares for $34.3 million during Q2, with a new share repurchase program authorized for up to $150 million [24][25] - Non-GAAP unallocated corporate expenses were $9.7 million, reflecting higher investments in transformation and healthcare expenses [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more detail on the assumptions behind the Q3 guidance? - Management indicated that the guidance for transactional sales in Q3 reflects a cautious optimism based on recent market activity, with a range of $35 million to $40 million [33][34] Question: What is the outlook for the capital markets given the improving pipeline? - Management acknowledged the improving pipeline but emphasized the uncertainty in timing and the need for a conservative outlook [57][58] Question: How does the company view share repurchases moving forward? - Management reiterated that share repurchases are a key component of capital allocation, with a strategy to be more aggressive at lower stock prices [60][62] Question: Any updates on the pension plan annuitization process? - Management confirmed that the annuitization process is underway and expected to occur in Q3, with further updates to be provided [64]
Silicom .(SILC) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Q2 2025 was $15 million, a 4% increase from $14.5 million in Q2 2024 [20] - Gross profit was $4.8 million, with a gross margin of 31.9%, compared to $4.3 million and 29.7% in the previous year [21] - Operating loss remained at $2.4 million, with a net loss of $2 million compared to a net loss of $900,000 in Q2 2024 [22][23] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company secured three significant design wins across its major product lines, including FPGA SmartNICs and high-performance NICs, indicating strong performance across all sectors [10][11] - The design wins reflect the breadth of the product portfolio and the depth of customer relationships, contributing to a solid growth foundation [11][14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Geographical revenue breakdown showed North America at 74%, Europe and Israel at 16%, and the Far East and rest of the world at 10% [20] - The company reported a 110% plus customer contributing about 15% of revenues, indicating strong customer retention and growth potential [20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims for double-digit revenue growth in 2026 and beyond, supported by a robust pipeline of design wins and strong cash flow [9][18] - The focus on core product lines and deepening customer relationships is expected to create reliable and diversified revenue streams [14][15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the cybersecurity market's growth and its impact on business opportunities, indicating no negative effects from market consolidation [26][27] - The company is also exploring opportunities in the AI infrastructure market, with products designed for new AI architectures [31][32] Other Important Information - The company maintains a strong balance sheet with $80 million in cash and no debt, allowing for continued investment in growth [10][23] - The expected revenue range for 2025 is between $15 million and $16 million, with growth anticipated in the low single digits for the year [17][18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Changes in the security market and impact on opportunities - Management noted that the cybersecurity market continues to grow, with no negative impacts from recent consolidations [26][27] Question: Impact of ADC market shifts towards hardware solutions - Management acknowledged the trend towards hardware solutions and highlighted upcoming products for the ADC market [28][29] Question: Effects of AI on market opportunities - Management indicated that AI could significantly affect market opportunities, with ongoing discussions about products tailored for AI architectures [31][32] Question: Competitive environment and gross margin expectations - Management reported no significant shifts in the competitive environment affecting gross margin expectations [33]
Albany International(AIN) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Albany International (AIN) Q2 2025 Earnings Call July 31, 2025 09:00 AM ET Speaker0Good morning, and welcome to the Albany International Second Quarter twenty twenty five Earnings Call. I am Frans, and I'll be the operator assisting you today. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press star one on your telephone keypad.Thank you. I would now li ...
Titan International(TWI) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Titan International reported revenues of $461 million for Q2 2025, with adjusted EBITDA of $30 million, and positive cash flow of $4 million [20][27] - Gross margins improved by 100 basis points sequentially to 15%, driven by product mix [20][21] - Year-over-year gross margins decreased from 16% to 15% when adjusting for the previous year's inventory step-up [21][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Agricultural segment gross margin increased to 14.6% from 12.4% in Q1 [21] - EMC segment gross margin rose to 11.5% from 10.4% in Q1 [21] - Consumer segment gross margin improved to 20.4% from 19.6% in Q1 [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Demand in Europe remained flat, while Brazil showed better performance due to localized manufacturing [16][19] - The consumer segment was significantly impacted by tariffs, leading to cautious purchasing behavior [17][18] - Farmers expressed concerns over high financing costs, which hindered large equipment purchases [14][13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Titan is focusing on a one-stop-shop strategy, enhancing customer service through a broad product portfolio [10][12] - The company is actively pursuing partnerships, including a minority investment in Brazilian wheel manufacturer Roderos to penetrate the Brazilian market [12][72] - Titan aims to leverage its U.S.-based production to benefit from tariffs on imports, enhancing its competitive position [8][9] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the macro environment remains challenging, with cautious behavior from OEMs and consumers due to interest rates and trade policies [6][7] - There is optimism for a rebound in demand as inventory levels have dropped too low, particularly in the consumer segment [35][36] - Management expects an uptick in market conditions in 2026, contingent on interest rate reductions and tariff resolutions [67][68] Other Important Information - The company is managing costs effectively while preparing to ramp up production when demand increases [15][19] - Titan's net debt decreased by $10 million to $401 million, with expectations to exit the year with a debt ratio closer to three times adjusted EBITDA [23][24] - The effective tax rate for Q2 was over 100%, influenced by geographic profit distribution [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: Clarification on Q3 sales and EBITDA expectations - Management indicated that Q3 sales could be similar to Q2, but EBITDA might decline by 10% to 15% due to seasonal shutdowns and product mix changes [28][29] Question: Outlook for the agricultural sector in the U.S. - Management noted a cautious tone in the U.S. agricultural sector, with OEMs waiting for improved farmer orders before increasing production [32][33] Question: Impact of tax and NOLs on valuation - Management confirmed the presence of NOLs that could affect valuation allowances if market conditions do not improve, but cash taxes have remained stable [38][39] Question: Details on the investment in Roderos - The initial investment in Roderos is $4 million for a 20% stake, with potential for future increases [72][109] Question: Customer inquiries about capacity for 2026 - Customers have begun asking about Titan's capacity for 2026, indicating confidence in Titan's position for future demand [111][112]
IRT(IRT) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Same store revenues increased by 1% year-over-year, with same store NOI growing by 2% in the quarter [4][9] - Core FFO per share was $0.28, up from $0.27 in Q1 2025 [9] - Same store operating expenses decreased by 60 basis points compared to the prior year, fully offsetting softer revenue growth [5][9] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Renewal leasing showed strong retention, contributing to a modest increase in average occupancy [4] - Blended rent growth lagged expectations due to softer market conditions, with new lease trade-offs down 3.1% in the first half of the year [5][10] - Average effective monthly rents increased by 90 basis points, while bad debt improved by 20 basis points compared to the prior year [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Deliveries in the portfolio are tapering off, with supply growth expected to be less than 2% in 2026, a 43% reduction from 2024 [7] - Market conditions in Dallas and Tampa were noted as slower than anticipated, with increased supply impacting pricing power [44][45] - Strong absorption was observed in markets like Lexington, Columbus, and Oklahoma City, indicating potential for growth [46] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to recycle capital from older assets into newer communities with lower CapEx profiles [6][38] - An acquisition pipeline remains strong, with $315 million of additional acquisitions expected before year-end [7][13] - The company aims to maintain a balance between Sunbelt and Midwest exposure while focusing on growth in Orlando [65][66] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in a multiyear period of improving fundamentals in the multifamily sector, with expectations for stronger leasing environments in 2026 [18] - The company anticipates continued strong demand for its communities, supported by declining bad debt and increased tour volumes [18] - Management acknowledged lingering supply pressures and macroeconomic uncertainties affecting market rates [30][57] Other Important Information - The company completed 454 value-add renovations in the quarter, achieving a weighted average return on investment of 16.2% [6] - The balance sheet remains flexible with strong liquidity, with only 16% of total debt maturing before the end of 2027 [14] - The company expects to close on two communities in Orlando for a total purchase price of $155 million, enhancing market presence [12][13] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you share how you approached your revised outlook versus historical seasonality? - Management indicated that the new lease trajectory was based on comparing expiring rents with current estimates, expecting continued month-to-month improvement [21][24] Question: Why is there not a significant pickup in new lease growth despite high retention? - Management attributed this to ongoing supply pressure and macroeconomic uncertainties affecting market rates [29][30] Question: What are the common threads for the assets held for sale? - The assets are older, with higher CapEx loads, and the company aims to recycle capital into newer assets with better growth profiles [37] Question: Can you provide an update on market conditions and visibility for the back half of the year? - Management noted that Dallas and Tampa faced unexpected supply challenges, but strong absorption is expected to improve conditions moving forward [44][45] Question: How is the current transaction environment affecting bid-ask spreads? - Management observed that sellers are becoming more rational, narrowing the bid-ask spread due to high interest costs and lease-up challenges [62][75]
Mastercard(MA) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Performance - The company reported a 16% increase in net revenues and a 12% increase in adjusted net income on a non-GAAP currency neutral basis compared to the previous year [5][33] - Operating expenses rose by 14%, with operating income increasing by 17% [34] - Net income and EPS increased by 12% and 14% respectively, with EPS reaching $4.15, including a $0.09 contribution from share repurchases [34] Business Line Performance - Payment Network net revenue grew by 13%, driven by domestic and cross-border transaction growth [38] - Value-added services and solutions net revenue increased by 22%, with acquisitions contributing approximately 4 percentage points to this growth [38] - The company continues to expand its partnerships with major retailers and fintechs, enhancing its service offerings [7][10][11] Market Performance - Worldwide gross dollar volume (GDV) increased by 9% year-over-year, with U.S. GDV up by 6% and international GDV up by 10% [35] - Cross-border volume increased by 15% globally, reflecting growth in both travel and non-travel related spending [36] - Card present transactions grew significantly, with contactless transactions now representing 75% of all in-person switch purchase transactions [37] Company Strategy and Industry Competition - The company is focused on diversifying its business model and enhancing its product offerings to capture new market opportunities [6][22] - The strategy includes leveraging advanced analytics, loyalty programs, and security solutions to differentiate from competitors [7][18] - The company is also expanding its presence in the commercial payments space, targeting small businesses and fleet card solutions [22][73] Management Commentary on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management remains optimistic about growth, citing strong consumer spending supported by low unemployment and wage growth [6][44] - The company is tightening its full-year net revenue outlook to the high end of the previously shared range, expecting low teens growth on a currency neutral basis [46] - Ongoing geopolitical and economic uncertainties are acknowledged, but the company believes its diversified business model will mitigate risks [44][45] Other Important Information - The company repurchased $2.3 billion worth of stock during the quarter, with an additional $1 billion planned through July 2025 [34] - The effective tax rate is expected to be in the 20% to 21% range for both Q3 and the full year [50] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of lapping portfolios on growth metrics - Management confirmed that the lapping of portfolios, including Citizens and Wells Fargo, has had a pronounced impact on year-over-year growth metrics and will continue to do so [53][55] Question: Differentiation in value-added services - The company emphasized its carefully curated portfolio of value-added services, particularly in cybersecurity and consumer engagement, which allows for pricing power [62][66] Question: Cross-border volume growth expectations - Management noted that cross-border volumes are well diversified and continue to grow, with travel volumes representing about 60% of total cross-border volumes [95] Question: Client incentives and rebates - Management indicated that client incentives as a percentage of payment network assessments are expected to increase in the second half of the year, driven by competitive market dynamics [99] Question: Market share in regions with strong local players - The company is focused on differentiating its product set in markets like Brazil and India, emphasizing partnerships and competitive solutions to capture market share [111]
Builders FirstSource(BLDR) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net sales decreased by 5% to $4.2 billion, driven by lower organic sales and commodity deflation, partially offset by growth from acquisitions [19][20] - Gross profit was $1.3 billion, a decrease of 11% compared to the prior year, with a gross margin of 30.7%, down 20 basis points [21] - Adjusted EBITDA was $506 million, down 24%, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 12%, down 300 basis points from the prior year [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Multifamily sales declined by 23%, while single-family sales decreased by 9%, attributed to lower starts activity and value per start [20] - Repair and remodel increased by 3%, driven by strength in the Mid Atlantic and South Central regions [20] - The company invested over $35 million in value-added solutions, including opening a new millwork location in Florida and upgrading plants in seven states [7][8] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Single-family starts are expected to decrease through year-end due to builders managing construction pace amid affordability concerns [9] - Multifamily remains muted due to higher input and financing costs, but it is still considered an appealing and profitable business [10] - The company anticipates a headwind to sales of $400 million to $500 million in multifamily and a headwind to EBITDA of less than $200 million [26] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company focuses on three key areas: customer service, operational excellence, and disciplined capital allocation [5][6] - The transition to a single ERP system is expected to unlock further growth opportunities and efficiencies [6] - The company remains committed to pursuing higher return opportunities through acquisitions, with a focus on expanding value-added product offerings [11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges the challenging market environment but emphasizes the importance of operational discipline and customer service [4][7] - The company expects net sales for Q3 to be between $3.65 billion and $3.95 billion, reflecting a weaker than normal building season [28] - The full-year guidance for net sales is projected to be between $14.8 billion and $15.6 billion, with adjusted EBITDA expected to be between $1.5 billion and $1.7 billion [26] Other Important Information - The company completed a $750 million offering of senior unsecured notes to pay down the balance on its ABL [24] - Capital expenditures for the quarter were $86 million, with $61 million allocated to acquisitions and $391 million used for share repurchases [25] - The company has a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of approximately 2.3x, indicating a comfortable leverage position [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: How is the company strengthening its competitive position in a disappointing starts environment? - The company focuses on improving on-time and in-full performance, enhancing integrations with builders, and leveraging technology to optimize the build process [34][36] Question: What drove the sequential improvement in gross margins in Q2? - The improvement was attributed to better-than-expected performance in multifamily and repair and remodel segments, despite ongoing pressures [41][42] Question: What is the outlook for gross margins in Q3 and the second half of the year? - The company expects sequential normalization or declines in margins due to the competitive landscape and softer starts environment [43] Question: How does the company view the impact of Canadian lumber tariffs on its forecast? - The company has factored in the duties and believes the impact will be minimal in 2025, with lumber prices remaining stable [62] Question: What are the main drivers of the sequential change from Q2 to Q3? - The main drivers include a weakening start environment, continued normalization of multifamily, and commodity deflation [70][71] Question: How is the ERP rollout progressing? - The ERP system went live on July 1, with ongoing support and adjustments being made to address initial challenges [106][107]
American Water Works pany(AWK) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-31 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Earnings per share (EPS) for Q2 2025 were $1.48, up from $1.42 in Q2 2024, while year-to-date EPS was $2.53, an increase from $2.37 in the same period of 2024 [5][11] - The company expects to achieve the top half of its initial EPS guidance range for 2025, now narrowed to $5.7 to $5.75 per share [6][16] - Total debt to capital ratio was 58%, within the target of less than 60% [17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated revenues increased by $0.50 per share due to authorized rate increases and organic customer growth [9] - Operating and maintenance (O&M) costs rose by $0.17 per share, primarily due to employee-related expenses and technology costs [10] - Capital investments totaled $1.3 billion year-to-date, with a goal of approximately $3.3 billion for 2025 [19] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported unfavorable weather impacts estimated at $0.06 per share year-over-year, with wet weather in 2025 affecting revenues [10][11] - The company has 87,000 customer connections under agreement, totaling over $500 million across its business development platform [6][20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims for long-term earnings and dividend growth of 7% to 9%, driven by 8% to 9% rate base growth [7][17] - The acquisition of NEXUS Water Group systems is expected to add nearly 47,000 customer connections and approximately $200 million to the rate base [6][20] - The company is pursuing regulatory execution and infrastructure investments to enhance shareholder returns [7][12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in achieving consistent EPS growth within the 7% to 9% range through 2029 and beyond [17] - The company anticipates continued revenue increases year-over-year in several states through Q3 2025 [16] - Management highlighted the importance of stakeholder relationships in Pennsylvania ahead of the next rate case application [25][26] Other Important Information - The company has filed general rate cases in multiple jurisdictions, including West Virginia, Kentucky, and California, seeking additional annual revenue [12][14][15] - A decoupling bill related to water utilities has passed out of the California Senate and is awaiting action in the Assembly [15][46] Q&A Session Summary Question: How is the company managing stakeholder relationships in Pennsylvania? - The company has been actively engaging with stakeholders and providing excellent customer service to maintain positive relationships ahead of the next rate case application [25][26] Question: Is the company considering forward issuance for equity needs in 2026? - The company is evaluating all options for equity issuance but plans to issue equity in 2026 [28] Question: What is the earnings power of the Nexus acquisition compared to municipal M&A? - The Nexus acquisition is seen as a strategic opportunity to expand the customer base in existing service areas, with no expected negative impact on profitability [32][36] Question: What is the landscape for fair market value deals in Pennsylvania? - The company expects more fair market value deals to emerge, indicating ongoing consolidation needs in the region [42] Question: What are the goals of the decoupling bill in California? - The bill aims to close gaps in the regulatory framework for decoupling, with hopes for it to pass through the legislature [46][47] Question: What drove the strength in 2025 guidance? - Strong customer usage and consistent regulatory execution were the primary drivers for the improved guidance [53][54]