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Comtech Telecommunications(CMTL) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 22:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated net sales were $126.8 million compared to $128.1 million a year ago and $126.6 million in Q2 of fiscal 2025 [22] - Consolidated gross margin was 30.7% in Q3 compared to 30.4% a year ago and improved from 26.7% in Q2 [26] - Consolidated operating loss for Q3 decreased to $1.5 million compared to a $3.5 million operating loss in Q3 of last year and a $10.3 million operating loss last quarter [28] - Consolidated adjusted EBITDA for Q3 increased to $12.6 million compared to $11.9 million in Q3 of last year and $2.9 million in Q2 [29] - The company generated positive GAAP cash flow from operations of $2.3 million this quarter, the first positive cash flow in the past eight quarters [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Terrestrial and Wireless (T and W) segment experienced higher net sales of $59.2 million, a 12% increase sequentially, driven by higher sales of next-generation 911 services [25] - The Satellite and Space (S and S) segment's net sales decreased 8.3% to $67.6 million, impacted by lower sales of troposcatter solutions, but achieved a more favorable product mix [26] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The T and W segment's growth is driven by new cloud-based emergency response products and increased interest from international carriers in 5G location technologies [19] - The S and S segment is capitalizing on differentiated technologies and extensive customer relationships to develop new growth vectors [14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is executing a transformation plan aimed at addressing historical challenges while leveraging core strengths and capitalizing on opportunities [9] - The transformation plan includes reducing costs, improving operational efficiency, and streamlining product lines, with over 70 products discontinued in the satellite and space business [12][44] - The company aims to return to positive cash flow and has made significant progress in improving financial performance and accountability [32] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges longstanding challenges but emphasizes strong assets and compelling growth opportunities [32] - The company has secured a $40 million capital infusion to improve financial flexibility and address prior covenant breaches [10] - Management expresses optimism about the renewed sense of purpose and progress within the organization [20] Other Important Information - The company has amended its credit facility to waive defaults and suspend testing of certain covenants until October 31, 2025 [29] - The company is supporting a review by the director of defense trade controls regarding potential misclassification of certain modem variants [17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Status of next-generation digital back-end modems development - Management reports good progress on the development of next-generation platforms, with expectations for significant progress towards certification by the end of the calendar year [36] Question: Outstanding competitions in the 911 business - Management confirms there are several compelling bids in the RFP process but prefers not to disclose specifics [39] Question: Current quarter bookings characterization - Management refrains from providing guidance on Q4 bookings at this stage [40] Question: Impact of discontinued products on revenue - Management expects the impact from discontinued products to be less than 10% of satellite and space segment revenue [43] Question: Outlook for terrestrial wireless segment growth - Management sees growth opportunities in international carrier markets, especially in 5G, and is launching new products to enhance market presence [48]
Skillsoft (SKIL) - 2026 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 22:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenue for the first quarter was $124.2 million, down approximately $3.6 million or 2.8% year over year [18] - Adjusted EBITDA was $22.1 million or 17.8% of revenue, up from $18.9 million or 14.8% of revenue in the prior year [20] - GAAP net loss was $38 million compared to $27.6 million in the prior year, with GAAP net loss per share at $4.57 compared to $3.42 [21] - Free cash flow improved to $26.2 million compared to $10.4 million in the prior year, reflecting an increase of $15.8 million [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Talent Development Solutions (TDS) was $99.1 million, up 1% year over year [17] - Global Knowledge revenue was $25.1 million, down approximately $4.7 million or 15.7% year over year, impacted by softer demand in the public sector [17][18] - TDS dollar retention rate for the first quarter was 99%, compared to 100% last quarter and 99% one year ago [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - There was a decline in U.S. Public sector discretionary live learning spending, while large scale non-U.S. Public sector deals increased [9][10] - The company is investing in international growth, particularly in sectors like AI, cloud computing, and cybersecurity [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on executing its transformation plan and driving success for customers and learners [5][8] - A renewed focus on go-to-market strategy is emphasized, with new leadership additions aimed at enhancing brand awareness and demand [6][8] - The company aims to return to top-line growth and deliver continued margin expansion while generating positive free cash flow [15][24] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted macroeconomic uncertainty leading to lower discretionary spending and elongated decision-making processes [7][15] - Confidence in the business strategy was reinforced by positive feedback from customer events and a strong deal pipeline [14][36] - The company expects to see most growth in the back half of the fiscal year, contingent on market stabilization [8][24] Other Important Information - The company is closely monitoring macroeconomic conditions and potential impacts on business [24] - The leadership team has been expanded with the addition of a new Chief Marketing Officer to enhance marketing efforts [6] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are you seeing in the underlying KPI or deals that give you confidence in reiterating the full year target? - Management expressed confidence in TDS growth and noted a positive deal pipeline in GK, contingent on market stabilization [30] Question: Is there a component of GK being worse and TDS better in your underlying assumptions? - Management acknowledged that discretionary spending was impacted in Q1, particularly in live learning, but noted improvements in the last month of the quarter [32][33] Question: What is the next phase of the business transformation process? - Management indicated that the focus will shift towards increasing growth rates and enhancing go-to-market strategies [35][36] Question: Can you provide context on the government business and its performance? - Management noted softness in U.S. Federal discretionary spending but observed good activity in European public sectors [47][48] Question: What specific changes or improvements can we expect with the new CFO? - The new CFO emphasized the importance of integrating finance into all business decisions to support go-to-market strategies [52]
Lakeland(LAKE) - 2026 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 21:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved record net sales of $46.7 million, representing a 29% year-over-year increase driven by a 100% increase in fire services products [4][14] - Consolidated gross margin decreased to 33.5% from 44.6% for the comparable period [15][18] - Net loss was $3.9 million or $0.41 per share compared to net income of $1.7 million or $0.22 per share for the same period last year [16][20] - Adjusted EBITDA excluding FX was $600,000, a decrease of $3.2 million or 84% compared to the prior year [20][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fire services segment grew by 100% year-over-year, contributing $10.5 million to the revenue increase [16][26] - Organic revenue increased by $600,000 or 2% to $36.9 million, with strong growth in the U.S. and Europe, partially offset by declines in Latin America and Canada [17][26] - U.S. net sales increased 42% year-over-year to $22.5 million, while European sales increased 102% to $12.1 million [5][26] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Organic fire services business in the U.S. grew by $1 million or 32% year-over-year, while the U.S. industrial organic business grew by $1.1 million or 9.7% [17] - Latin American operations saw a 12% decrease in sales year-over-year, while sales in Asia increased by 15% [25][68] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on accelerating growth within the fragmented $2 billion fire protection sector and enhancing operational efficiencies [4][12] - A new company-wide SAP ERP system is being implemented to modernize and consolidate systems [7] - The company maintains a robust M&A pipeline and is engaged in active discussions to explore new opportunities for further consolidating the fire market [12][33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in navigating tariff uncertainties and expects sequential growth in gross margins and adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter [12][30] - The company anticipates revenue between $210 million to $220 million for the fiscal year, trending towards the lower end of previously issued adjusted EBITDA guidance [30][33] - Management highlighted the importance of customer relationships and operational efficiency as key focus areas [8][32] Other Important Information - Capital expenditures for the quarter were $1.2 million, primarily related to the new ERP system [6][28] - Inventory increased to $85.8 million due to tariff mitigation strategies and preparation for forecasted sales increases [8][29] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more details on the impact of purchase variance and amortization on gross margins? - The total increase to manufacturing costs was close to $3 million impacting adjusted EBITDA, with purchase variance estimated to have a 2-3 margin point impact [40][41] Question: What are the expectations for operating expenses moving forward? - Travel expenses were up significantly in Q1 but are expected to taper off, with additional measures in place to identify $4 million in cost savings [46][52] Question: How is the head-to-toe strategy progressing? - The company is seeing greater engagement and opportunities, particularly with larger clients, and is focused on bundling products for comprehensive offerings [55][60]
Limoneira(LMNR) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 21:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the second quarter of fiscal year 2025, total net revenue was $35.1 million, down from $44.6 million in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year, representing a decline of approximately 21% [16] - Agribusiness revenue decreased to $33.6 million from $43.3 million year-over-year, primarily due to a temporarily oversupplied market causing significant pricing pressure [16][17] - The company reported a net loss applicable to common stock of $3.5 million for the second quarter, compared to a net income of $6.4 million in the same period last year [20] - Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was a loss of $167,000, compared to a gain of $16.6 million in the same period of the previous fiscal year [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fresh packed lemon sales were $19.7 million, down from $25.8 million year-over-year, with 1.4 million cartons sold at an average price of $14.52 per carton, compared to $17.85 in the previous year [17] - Avocado revenue increased to $2.8 million from $2.3 million, with 1.2 million pounds sold at an average price of $2.26 per pound, compared to $1.47 in the previous year [18] - Orange revenue rose to $1.6 million from $1.2 million, with 92,000 cartons sold at an average price of $17.07 per carton, compared to $17.58 in the previous year [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company expects relief from current market conditions in the second half of the year as it anticipates achieving more substantial market share and benefiting from seasonal pricing improvements [17] - The citrus sales and marketing plan with Sunkist is expected to enhance resilience to market volatility by creating a more efficient cost structure [17] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is merging its citrus sales and marketing operations with Sunkist Growers, which is expected to improve supply chain efficiency and reduce costs by approximately $5 million annually [6][8] - The partnership with Sunkist aims to enhance the company's citrus business model and expand access to food service and retail customers [10][12] - The company remains committed to growing its citrus business through multiple channels and enhancing long-term returns [12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the operational enhancements and strategic initiatives that are expected to contribute to sustainable long-term shareholder value [13] - The company anticipates fresh lemon volumes to be in the range of 4.5 million to 5 million cartons for fiscal year 2025, down from previous expectations [24] - The partnership with Sunkist is expected to create a stronger operational foundation, despite a reduction in overall revenue due to the transition of the brokerage business [25] Other Important Information - Total costs and expenses for the second quarter decreased by 22% to $38.5 million compared to $49.3 million in the previous year [19] - Long-term debt increased to $54.9 million as of April 30, 2025, compared to $40 million at the end of the previous fiscal year [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you elaborate on the brokered fruit business and its impact? - The brokered fruit business will be going away, but party cartons will continue to run through the facility and be reflected on the top line [30][31] Question: How should we think about the per box economics of the Sunkist deal? - The deal involves a fixed cost model for sales and marketing, which is expected to reduce costs significantly compared to previous arrangements [32][34] Question: What is the current state of the avocado harvest? - The weather has been favorable, and the strategy of delaying the harvest is expected to yield larger fruit sizes, which typically command better pricing [40][41] Question: Will any of the recent plantings contribute to increased yield by fiscal year 2026? - Early plantings are progressing well, and the company is optimistic about achieving higher yields sooner than expected [44][46]
Limoneira(LMNR) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 21:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q2 FY2025, total net revenue was $35.1 million, down from $44.6 million in Q2 FY2024, reflecting a decline in agribusiness revenue due to market oversupply and pricing pressure [14][15] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 FY2025 was a loss of $167,000 compared to a gain of $16.6 million in the same period last year [19] - Net loss applicable to common stock for Q2 FY2025 was $3.5 million, compared to net income of $6.4 million in Q2 FY2024 [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Agribusiness revenue for Q2 FY2025 was $33.6 million, down from $43.3 million in the same period last year, primarily due to lower fresh lemon sales [14][15] - Fresh packed lemon sales were $19.7 million in Q2 FY2025, compared to $25.8 million in Q2 FY2024, with an average price per carton dropping from $17.85 to $14.52 [15] - Avocado revenue increased to $2.8 million in Q2 FY2025 from $2.3 million in Q2 FY2024, with an average price per pound rising from $1.47 to $2.26 [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company expects relief from current market conditions in the second half of the year as it gains market share and benefits from seasonal pricing improvements [15] - The citrus sales and marketing plan with Sunkist is anticipated to enhance resilience to market volatility and improve cost structure [15][23] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is merging its citrus sales and marketing operations with Sunkist Growers, which is expected to save approximately $5 million annually in selling and marketing expenses and improve EBITDA by the same amount [6][7] - The partnership with Sunkist aims to enhance operational capabilities and create a unified system to serve food service and retail customers more effectively [9][10] - The company remains committed to growing its citrus business and expanding avocado production while advancing real estate development and water monetization initiatives [12][23] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the operational enhancements and strategic initiatives that will contribute to sustainable long-term shareholder value [12][25] - The company anticipates fresh lemon volumes for FY2025 to be between 4.5 million to 5 million cartons, down from previous estimates, while avocado volumes are expected to remain stable [22][23] - Management highlighted the importance of the partnership with Sunkist in strengthening the citrus business model and improving operational foundations [23][24] Other Important Information - Total costs and expenses for Q2 FY2025 decreased by 22% to $38.5 million compared to $49.3 million in the same period last year [17] - Long-term debt as of April 30, 2025, was $54.9 million, up from $40 million at the end of FY2024 [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you elaborate on the Sunkist deal and its impact on revenue? - Management confirmed that the brokered fruit business will be phased out, but party cartons will continue to run through their facility [26][27] Question: What are the per box economics of the Sunkist partnership? - The partnership will transition to a fixed cost model for sales and marketing, reducing costs and improving margins due to streamlined operations [28][29] Question: How is the avocado harvest expected to perform this year? - Management indicated favorable weather conditions and a strategy to delay harvest for better fruit size and pricing [34][35] Question: Will there be an increase in avocado yield from recent plantings? - Early plantings are ahead of schedule, with expectations for increased yield by FY2026 [38]
Lakeland(LAKE) - 2026 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 21:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved record net sales of $46.7 million, representing a 29% year-over-year increase, driven by a 100% increase in fire services products [4][15] - Consolidated gross margin decreased to 33.5% from 44.6% for the comparable period [15][19] - Net loss was $3.9 million or $0.41 per share, compared to net income of $1.7 million or $0.22 per share for the same period last year [16][21] - Adjusted EBITDA excluding FX was $600,000, a decrease of $3.2 million or 84% compared to the prior year [21][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fire services segment grew by 100% year-over-year, contributing $10.5 million to the revenue increase [17][27] - Organic revenue increased by $600,000 or 2% to $36.9 million, with strong growth in the U.S. and Europe, partially offset by declines in Latin America and Canada [18][26] - U.S. net sales increased 42% year-over-year to $22.5 million, with organic growth of $2.1 million or 15% [5][27] - European net sales increased 102% year-over-year to $12.1 million [5][26] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Latin American operations saw a 12% decrease in sales year-over-year, primarily due to shipment timing and tariff impacts [26][64] - Sales in Asia increased by 15% year-over-year, indicating positive growth in that region [26] - The company experienced lower sales in Canada and delays in Latin America due to tariff uncertainties [7][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on accelerating growth within the fragmented $2 billion fire protection sector and enhancing customer relationships [4][8] - A new company-wide SAP ERP system is being implemented to modernize and consolidate operations [6][7] - The company aims to navigate tariff uncertainties while pursuing strategic acquisitions to consolidate the fragmented fire market [13][32] - Long-term strategies include growing both fire services and industrial PPE verticals while maintaining operational efficiencies [32][33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in navigating tariff uncertainties and expects sequential growth in gross margins and adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter [9][13] - The company anticipates revenue between $210 million to $220 million for the fiscal year, trending towards the lower end of adjusted EBITDA guidance due to near-term order delays [30][33] - Management remains optimistic about the recovery of sales in higher-margin regions once tariff uncertainties subside [12][64] Other Important Information - Capital expenditures for the quarter were $1.2 million, primarily related to the new ERP system [6][29] - The company ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of approximately $18.6 million and long-term debt of $24.7 million [29] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you elaborate on the impact of purchase variance and amortization on gross margins? - The total increase to manufacturing costs was close to $3 million, significantly impacting adjusted EBITDA, with about a 1% impact on gross margins from purchase accounting [36][38][41] Question: What are the expectations for operating expenses moving forward? - Travel expenses were notably high in Q1 due to various events, but are expected to decrease. Increased SG&A was also attributed to higher labor costs and freight related to inventory movements [43][46][47] Question: How is the head-to-toe strategy progressing? - The company is seeing greater engagement and opportunities in the market, particularly with the glove strategy from the Meridian acquisition, and is focused on bundling products for comprehensive offerings [50][52][56] Question: What are the expectations for organic growth for the full year? - The company expects organic growth to remain in the high single digits, with strong growth in the U.S. offset by declines in Latin America and Canada [63][64] Question: Will the Jolly order be crucial for achieving revenue goals? - The Jolly order is important but not the sole determinant for revenue goals, with ongoing positive engagement with the Italian government regarding procurement [66][67] Question: What is the expected cadence for EBITDA improvement throughout the year? - Improvement is expected in the second quarter, with a gradual increase in EBITDA as inventory issues and cost containment efforts normalize [68][69]
Edgewise Therapeutics(EWTX) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 20:20
Edgewise Therapeutics (EWTX) FY 2025 Conference June 09, 2025 03:20 PM ET Speaker0 Okay. We'll continue with the next session, which is Edgewise Therapeutics. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm Paul Choi, and I cover biotechnology here at the firm. It's my pleasure to welcome to my immediate left Kevin, CEO and Mehrot, COO. What we'll do is kick it off with let Kevin kick it off with some maybe high level overview of the company, sort of where the lead programs are and then we'll get into Q and A. Speaker1 Yes. ...
Harmony Biosciences(HRMY) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 20:20
Harmony Biosciences (HRMY) FY 2025 Conference June 09, 2025 03:20 PM ET Speaker0 Good morning, and welcome to the Goldman Sachs Healthcare Conference. Thanks so much to the team from Harmony Biosciences for just joining us here today. And yes, I guess, we'll kick it off. I would love to get started with just maybe an overview of the company. It's changed a lot in the past, let's call it year and a half. So could you give us kind of an overview of the pipeline? Speaker1 Yes, sure, Karim. Thank you for the in ...
Natera(NTRA) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 19:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved over $500 million in revenue for the first time, marking a significant milestone [7] - Gross margins improved by more than 100 basis points sequentially from Q4 [8] - The company generated substantial cash flow in Q1, reaffirming its goal to be cash flow breakeven for the year [38][39] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Signatera saw record growth with approximately 165,000 units in Q1, indicating a strong annualized potential of around 720,000 units [15] - The women's health business experienced high single-digit growth sequentially from Q4, benefiting from market consolidation and increased volume from competing labs exiting the space [5][30] - Oregon Health reported over 50% year-on-year growth within its franchise [6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The NIPT market is maturing, with Natera capturing significant volume from competitors that have exited the market [5][30] - The company noted a shift in the mix of Signatera volumes, with expectations for a gradual increase in recurrence monitoring as more patients remain on the test over time [21][22] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The core growth driver for Signatera is the unmet clinical need for MRD testing, with a focus on delivering high-quality prospective outcomes data [14][16] - The company plans to launch a tumor-naive MRD test to address a segment of patients who are not suitable for tumor-informed tests [19] - Natera is targeting a launch in Japan by 2027, with expectations for rapid adoption due to the prevalence of colorectal cancer and existing guidelines for MRD usage [28][66] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the ongoing growth of Signatera despite increased competition, emphasizing the importance of solving clinical problems for patients [56][59] - The company is committed to investing in R&D and commercial operations to maintain its competitive edge and address the unmet needs in the MRD market [37][50] Other Important Information - The company highlighted the importance of customer service and innovation in driving growth within the women's health segment [34][36] - Management noted that the competitive landscape is evolving, with established companies entering the MRD market, but they view this as an opportunity for overall improvement in patient outcomes [56][58] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the main growth drivers for Signatera? - The main growth driver is the clinical problem of MRD, with significant room for adoption as efficacy data continues to support its use [14][15] Question: How is the mix between adjuvant and recurring volumes changing? - The mix has historically been balanced, but there is an expectation for a shift towards more recurring volumes as patients continue monitoring over time [21][22] Question: What is driving the momentum towards achieving an ASP of $2,000 for Signatera? - The momentum is driven by improving reimbursement rates among Medicare Advantage patients and potential launches in new markets like Japan [23][24][28] Question: How does the company view competition in the MRD market? - Competition is seen as a positive force that can lead to better solutions for patients, and the company is focused on addressing clinical needs rather than solely defending market share [56][59] Question: What is the strategy for R&D investments moving forward? - The company plans to increase R&D investments, particularly in generating evidence for MRD and recurrence monitoring, while also exploring partnerships for clinical trials [46][50]
Summit Therapeutics (SMMT) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 18:20
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company finished Q1 with over $360 million in cash, having raised around $400 million last year, indicating a strong financial position to support ongoing clinical development [54][55] - The run rate for Q1 was approximately $50 million, which is expected to increase, but the company has sufficient capital to execute current plans [55][56] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The lead molecule, Ivo, has shown strong positive trends in overall survival in clinical trials, particularly in the HARMONY studies, with a hazard ratio of 0.777 indicating favorable outcomes [4][5][7] - The company has over 22 ongoing trials, with 11 being Phase III studies, and has enrolled over 3,000 patients, demonstrating a robust clinical development pipeline [9][10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The total addressable market for Ivo is estimated to be 1% to 2% of the overall market, with significant opportunities in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [11][12] - The company is actively engaging in multi-regional studies to validate the efficacy of Ivo across different patient populations, particularly comparing data from China and Western countries [17][19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to differentiate Ivo from existing PD-1 therapies by focusing on its unique efficacy and safety profile, particularly in the frontline NSCLC setting [12][13][14] - There is a strategic emphasis on expanding the clinical development plan and exploring combinatorial strategies with other drugs, leveraging Ivo's favorable safety profile [41][49] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the ongoing trials and the potential for Ivo to change standards of care in NSCLC, despite challenges in achieving statistical significance in overall survival [20][24][26] - The company is optimistic about the collaboration with Akeso and the potential for Ivo to address significant unmet needs in cancer treatment [33][35] Other Important Information - The company has initiated tech transfer for manufacturing capabilities, which will enhance its ability to produce Ivo in its territories, including the U.S., Europe, and Japan [56][57] - The management highlighted the importance of partnerships and collaborations to maximize the potential of Ivo and navigate the competitive landscape [46][48] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the next steps for the HARMONY study? - The company plans to work strategically with the FDA regarding the filing of a Biologics License Application (BLA) and is focused on ensuring the right next steps for the clinical program [11][12] Question: What factors contributed to the trial not achieving statistical significance in overall survival? - Management indicated that the trial's design and patient enrollment dynamics, particularly the proportion of patients from different regions, played a role in the outcomes observed [20][21][22] Question: How does the company view competition in the market? - Management sees competition as validation of their product's potential and emphasizes the importance of establishing strong partnerships to succeed in the market [46][48]