Clearwater Analytics (CWAN)
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Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Presentation
2025-05-02 07:45
This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on our management's beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to our management. Forward-looking statements include the following factors in reference to Clearwater (including its recently completed acquisitions), our possible or assumed future results of operations, possible or assume ...
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) Q1 Earnings and Revenues Surpass Estimates
ZACKS· 2025-04-30 23:01
Group 1: Earnings Performance - Clearwater Analytics reported quarterly earnings of $0.13 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.12 per share, and up from $0.10 per share a year ago [1] - The earnings surprise for the quarter was 8.33%, and the company had a previous surprise of 18.18% when it reported $0.13 per share against an expectation of $0.11 [2] - Over the last four quarters, Clearwater Analytics has surpassed consensus EPS estimates three times [2] Group 2: Revenue Performance - The company posted revenues of $126.86 million for the quarter ended March 2025, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 1.32%, compared to $102.72 million in the same quarter last year [3] - Clearwater Analytics has topped consensus revenue estimates four times over the last four quarters [3] Group 3: Stock Performance and Outlook - Clearwater Analytics shares have declined approximately 17.4% since the beginning of the year, while the S&P 500 has decreased by 5.5% [4] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the upcoming quarter is $0.13 on revenues of $129.45 million, and for the current fiscal year, it is $0.53 on revenues of $540.13 million [8] - The Zacks Industry Rank for Internet - Software is currently in the bottom 44% of over 250 Zacks industries, indicating potential challenges for stock performance [9]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-30 21:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Q1 2025 was $126.9 million, representing a year-on-year growth of 23.5% [4][29] - Annualized recurring revenue (ARR) reached $493.9 million, up 22.7% year-on-year [5][30] - Adjusted EBITDA was $45.1 million, accounting for 35.5% of revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 40% [5][31] - Gross margin improved to 78.9%, up from 75.1% in FY 2022, exceeding expectations [13][30] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has maintained over 20% revenue growth for the past six years, with a win rate of 80% and a gross revenue retention rate (GRR) of over 98% [9][10] - The launch of a commercial contract restructuring program in 2022 has helped dampen revenue downside during AUM declines while retaining revenue upside during AUM growth [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has secured significant wins in Europe, including a leading German insurance company, which validates its expansion strategy [18] - A global asset manager expanded its partnership to include additional solutions, demonstrating strong cross-sell momentum [18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The strategic acquisitions of Infusion, Beacon, and Bistro aim to create a fully cloud-native investment platform that integrates front, middle, and back office operations [19][20] - The company plans to implement a three-phase roadmap focusing on maximizing standalone business potential, cross-selling, and developing a unified platform [23][25] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to execute and drive growth despite market complexities [5][16] - The company is focused on client satisfaction and operational efficiency, which are seen as key to improving profitability [12][31] Other Important Information - The company expects to achieve a 20% growth rate, with a 50 basis point gross margin improvement and a 200 basis point EBITDA expansion per year [27] - The integration of operations and client servicing teams under common leadership is expected to enhance efficiency [14] Q&A Session Summary Question: Thoughts on future growth rates and margin pacing - Management reiterated a commitment to 20% growth for Clearwater and Beacon, with expectations for Infusion to improve from 13% growth [46][47] Question: Demand outlook and macroeconomic impact - Management noted that Q1 revenue was solid and that they have not seen significant negative impacts from recent market turmoil [58][60] Question: Synergies from acquisitions - Management confirmed expectations for $20 million in cost synergies and improvements in gross margin over the next two years [66] Question: Organic growth expectations - Management provided guidance indicating that organic growth for Clearwater would remain above 20%, with contributions from acquisitions factored in [84][87] Question: Insights on Infusion's pricing and customer conversations - Management indicated a strong receptivity to developing a stable commercial model for Infusion, aiming for consistent growth [79][80]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-30 21:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Q1 2025 was $126.9 million, representing a year-on-year growth of 23.5% [6][31] - Annualized recurring revenue (ARR) reached $493.9 million, up 22.7% year-on-year from $402.3 million [6][32] - Adjusted EBITDA was $45.1 million, accounting for 35.5% of revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 40% [6][31] - Gross margin improved to 78.9%, up from 75.1% in FY 2022, exceeding expectations [15][32] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has maintained over 20% revenue growth for the past six years, with a win rate of 80% and a gross revenue retention rate (GRR) of over 98% [11][12] - The restructuring program launched in 2022 has helped dampen revenue downside during market volatility while retaining revenue upside during favorable conditions [12] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company secured significant wins in Q1, including partnerships with a leading German insurance company and a global asset manager, indicating strong market demand [19][20] - The company’s platform is positioned to address complex operational challenges across diverse clients, enhancing cross-sell momentum [20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The strategic acquisitions of Infusion, Beacon, and Bistro aim to create a fully cloud-native investment platform that integrates front, middle, and back office operations [20][21] - The company plans to implement a three-phase roadmap focusing on maximizing standalone business potential, cross-selling strategies, and developing a unified platform [25][27] - The company anticipates achieving 20% growth, 50 basis points gross margin improvement, and 200 basis points EBITDA expansion per year post-acquisitions [28] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company’s ability to navigate market complexities and maintain revenue growth despite potential headwinds [7][65] - The company is focused on client satisfaction and operational efficiency as key drivers for future growth [14][17] - Management highlighted the importance of integrating new acquisitions to enhance overall business performance and client offerings [29][72] Other Important Information - The company spent $37.4 million on R&D in Q1, representing 21.6% of revenue, which is more than double the amount spent when going public in 2021 [35] - Free cash flow for Q1 was $23 million, a year-on-year increase of 168% [36] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on future growth rates and margin pacing - Management confirmed a commitment to 20% growth for Clearwater and Beacon, with expectations for Infusion to improve from 13% growth to 20% over the next two years [50][54] Question: Role of Bistro in the overall strategy - Bistro is seen as a horizontal capability applicable across various markets, enhancing the company’s offerings in alternative asset visualization [56][58] Question: Demand outlook and macroeconomic impact - Management noted that Q1 performance was solid, with no significant negative impact from macroeconomic factors observed in April [64][68] Question: Synergies from acquisitions - Management expects to achieve $20 million in cost synergies and improve gross margins by 400 basis points in the first year post-acquisition [71][72] Question: Organic growth expectations - Management indicated that organic growth for Clearwater is expected to remain above 20%, with contributions from the acquired companies factored into the overall guidance [87][92]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Results
2025-04-30 20:10
Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q1 2025 was $126.9 million, a 24% increase year-over-year[1] - Annualized recurring revenue (ARR) reached $493.9 million, up 23% year-over-year[1] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 was $45.1 million, reflecting a 40% increase from Q1 2024[3] - Gross profit for Q1 2025 was $92.9 million, resulting in a GAAP gross margin of 73.3%[3] - Revenue for Q1 2025 was $126,864,000, representing a 23.5% increase from $102,719,000 in Q1 2024[24] - Gross profit for Q1 2025 was $92,940,000, up from $74,541,000 in Q1 2024, indicating a gross margin improvement[24] - Net income attributable to Clearwater Analytics Holdings, Inc. for Q1 2025 was $6,510,000, compared to $1,898,000 in Q1 2024, reflecting a significant increase[24] - Net income for the quarter was $6,936 million, compared to $2,236 million in the same period last year, reflecting a strong growth trajectory[33] - Non-GAAP net income was $34,855 million, or 27% of revenue, up from 25% in the previous year[33] - Basic non-GAAP net income per share increased to $0.15 from $0.12, while diluted non-GAAP net income per share rose to $0.13 from $0.10[33] Cash Flow and Assets - Free cash flow generation increased by 168% year-over-year, totaling $23.0 million in Q1 2025[2] - Free cash flow for Q1 2025 was $23,032,000, significantly higher than $8,599,000 in Q1 2024[30] - The company reported a net cash provided by operating activities of $24,500,000 for Q1 2025, compared to $10,037,000 in Q1 2024[30] - Cash and cash equivalents rose to $275,159,000 at the end of Q1 2025, compared to $177,350,000 at the end of Q4 2024, marking a substantial increase[26] - Total current assets increased to $422,063,000 as of March 31, 2025, from $384,646,000 as of December 31, 2024[22] - Total assets increased to $1,285,322,000 as of March 31, 2025, from $1,169,572,000 as of December 31, 2024[22] Operational Metrics - Gross revenue retention rate was 98% as of March 31, 2025, compared to 99% a year earlier[4] - Net revenue retention rate was 114% as of March 31, 2025, down from 116% at the end of 2024[4] - Total operating expenses for Q1 2025 were $85,858,000, compared to $74,707,000 in Q1 2024, reflecting increased investment in operations[24] - Research and development expenses were $37,400 million, slightly down from $37,676 million, with non-GAAP R&D at $27,451 million, or 22% of revenue[32] - Sales and marketing expenses increased to $19,631 million from $16,311 million, with non-GAAP sales and marketing at $14,478 million, or 11% of revenue[32] - General and administrative expenses rose to $28,827 million from $20,720 million, with non-GAAP G&A at $13,079 million, maintaining 10% of revenue[32] - Income from operations was $7,082 million, a significant improvement from a loss of $166 million in 2024[32] Guidance and Future Outlook - Guidance for Q2 2025 includes projected revenue of $129 million, representing approximately 21% year-over-year growth[8] - Full year 2025 revenue guidance is set between $720 million and $728 million, indicating a year-over-year growth of approximately 59% to 61%[9] Acquisitions - The company completed acquisitions of Enfusion and Beacon, aiming to enhance its investment management platform[7]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
2025-02-26 21:19
Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2024 reached $451.8 million, a 22.7% increase from $368.2 million in 2023[360]. - Gross profit for 2024 was $328.8 million, up 25.9% from $261.0 million in 2023[360]. - Net income for 2024 was $427.6 million, compared to a net loss of $23.1 million in 2023[360]. - Comprehensive income for 2024 was $423.1 million, compared to a loss of $20.3 million in 2023[362]. - Basic net earnings per share for 2024 were $1.93, a recovery from a loss of $0.11 per share in 2023[360]. - Employee compensation expense increased to $208.4 million in 2024, up from $184.7 million in 2023, reflecting a 12.7% rise[492]. - Consolidated net income for 2024 was $427.6 million, a significant recovery from a net loss of $23.1 million in 2023[492]. Assets and Liabilities - As of December 31, 2024, the total assets loaded on the platform reached $8.8 trillion, up from $7.3 trillion in 2023, indicating a significant growth in asset management[19]. - Total assets as of December 31, 2024, were $1.17 billion, significantly up from $558.7 million in 2023[358]. - The company reported a debt balance of $46.1 million under the Credit Agreement, with a potential interest expense fluctuation of approximately $0.2 million for a hypothetical 100 basis points change in the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)[332]. - The company’s net carrying amount of debt as of December 31, 2024, was $45.914 million, with future maturities of $2.750 million due in 2025 and $43.313 million in 2026[460]. - Total stockholders' equity attributable to Clearwater Analytics Holdings, Inc. increased to $1.01 billion in 2024, compared to $354.3 million in 2023[358]. Tax and Deferred Assets - Deferred tax assets related to the investment in partnership amounted to $514 million as of December 31, 2024, reflecting the company's strategic financial positioning[344]. - The company reported a total of $625.1 million in deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2024, compared to $512.9 million in 2023[499]. - The valuation allowance decreased by $493 million during 2024, primarily due to the release of the valuation allowance on most U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets[501]. - The effective tax rate for 2024 was 1,522.3%, significantly impacted by the release of the majority of the valuation allowance on U.S. deferred tax assets[497]. Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue - The Company recognizes revenue from professional services on a time and materials basis as services are delivered[392]. - Deferred revenue consists of non-refundable fees invoiced during the period in which the Company is performing set-up activities for the SaaS solution[397]. - The company’s deferred revenue increased significantly to $7.329 million in 2024 from $2.766 million in 2023, marking a growth of about 164.5%[453]. - For the year ended December 31, 2024, $2.4 million of total revenue was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2023, related to the company's SaaS solution[439]. Acquisitions and Growth - The company completed the acquisition of Wilshire Technology for a total purchase consideration of $40.1 million in cash on April 22, 2024, which includes goodwill of $28.24 million attributed to expected post-acquisition synergies[443][445]. - The company entered into a merger agreement to acquire Enfusion, Inc. for approximately $1.5 billion, expected to close in Q2 2025, subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals[517][518]. - A senior secured term loan B facility of $800 million was completed to finance part of the cash consideration for the Enfusion acquisition, with an interest rate based on SOFR plus 2.25%[519]. Operational Challenges - The company faces prolonged sales cycles and substantial upfront sales costs when targeting large financial institutions, which may affect revenue predictability[16]. - The company relies heavily on fees based on the value of assets on its platform, making it vulnerable to market volatility and economic downturns[16]. - Rising inflation has impacted operations in India, although it has not materially affected the overall business performance as of now[333]. Internal Controls and Audit Matters - The company maintains effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, according to the independent auditor's opinion[351]. - The evaluation of deferred tax assets is considered a critical audit matter, requiring complex judgment and specialized knowledge[345]. Stock and Equity - The company issued 291,266 shares under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), generating $4,693,000 in additional capital[365]. - The total paid-in capital increased to $725,174,000 as of December 31, 2024, up from $532,507,000 in 2023[365]. - The total number of shares outstanding as of December 31, 2023, was 212,857,580, reflecting significant growth from the previous year[365]. - The Company granted 4.1 million RSUs in 2024, with a weighted average grant date fair value of $20.02[477]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses increased to $150.6 million in 2024, a 21.5% rise from $123.9 million in 2023[360]. - Research and development costs consist of personnel expenses, including salaries and benefits, for employees engaged in the design and development of the Company's offerings[415].
Clearwater Analytics Holdings: Growth Outlook Remains Very Robust
Seeking Alpha· 2025-02-23 14:07
Group 1 - Clearwater Analytics Holdings (NYSE: CWAN) is expected to see growth accelerate back to mid-20% which will support its valuation to stay above 13x forward [1] - The investment approach focuses on companies with long-term durability, steady growth, no cyclicality, and a strong balance sheet [1] - There is a belief that while valuation is important, in certain situations, the potential for growth can outweigh immediate price concerns [1]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) Q4 Earnings and Revenues Surpass Estimates
ZACKS· 2025-02-20 00:10
Group 1: Earnings Performance - Clearwater Analytics reported quarterly earnings of $0.13 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.11 per share, and up from $0.10 per share a year ago [1] - The earnings surprise for this quarter was 18.18%, following a previous surprise of 9.09% when earnings were $0.12 per share against an expectation of $0.11 [2] - Over the last four quarters, the company has surpassed consensus EPS estimates three times [2] Group 2: Revenue Performance - The company posted revenues of $126.47 million for the quarter ended December 2024, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 5.01%, compared to $99.02 million in the same quarter last year [3] - Clearwater Analytics has topped consensus revenue estimates four times over the last four quarters [3] Group 3: Stock Performance and Outlook - Clearwater Analytics shares have increased by approximately 0.4% since the beginning of the year, while the S&P 500 has gained 4.2% [4] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the upcoming quarter is $0.12 on revenues of $123.11 million, and for the current fiscal year, it is $0.52 on revenues of $535.27 million [8] - The Zacks Industry Rank for Internet - Software is currently in the top 33% of over 250 Zacks industries, indicating a favorable outlook for the sector [9]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-02-19 23:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Q4 2024 was $126.5 million, representing a 28% year-on-year growth, while full-year revenue reached $451.8 million, with a year-over-year growth of 22.7% [6][31] - Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) grew to $474.9 million, a 25% year-on-year increase [6][33] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 was $41.7 million, accounting for 30.3% of revenue, and up 39% year-on-year [7][34] - Net Revenue Retention (NRR) increased to 116%, a significant achievement occurring twelve months ahead of the original target [7][35] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported strong performance across various dimensions, with a gross margin of 78.8% for Q4 and 78.2% for the full year [34] - The gross margin improved by 190 basis points year-on-year for Q4 and 170 basis points for the full year, exceeding the previous target of 50 basis points per year [9][34] - The company achieved a 7% upsell rate and a 3% growth from new product cross-sell initiatives [36][70] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The platform processes and reports on $8.8 trillion in assets daily, an increase of $1.5 trillion from the previous year [33] - The number of clients with over $1 million in ARR grew to 100, up from 86 the previous year [33] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to drive organic growth through various initiatives, including expanding into new markets, focusing on back-to-base investments, and building partnerships with other software providers [12][14] - The acquisition of Infusion is expected to enhance the company's capabilities by integrating front office solutions with existing middle and back office functionalities [24][28] - The long-term target for gross margin is now set to exceed 80%, driven by operational efficiencies and the development of generative AI use cases [10][11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's growth trajectory, citing strong client satisfaction and a robust commercial model as key drivers [8][41] - The regulatory environment, particularly changes from NAIC, is viewed as a tailwind for the company, facilitating compliance and driving demand for its services [55][56] - The company anticipates continued growth in 2025, with revenue guidance set between $535.5 million and $542 million, reflecting a year-over-year growth rate of approximately 19% to 20% [38] Other Important Information - The company ended Q4 with $285.8 million in cash and cash equivalents, with total debt at $45.9 million, resulting in net cash holdings of approximately $240 million [35] - The company plans to continue investing in R&D, with a focus on initiatives that demonstrate customer traction and ROI [52] Q&A Session Summary Question: Feedback on the Infusion deal from existing customers - Management noted that customers are excited about the potential integration of front and back office solutions, which is seen as a significant advantage [46] Question: Thoughts on margin expansion and GenAI - Management indicated that they expect continued margin expansion, with GenAI investments paying off quickly and not posing a headwind to margins [51] Question: Impact of NAIC regulations on the core insurance market - Management confirmed that regulatory changes are a tailwind for the company, facilitating compliance for clients and driving demand for services [55][56] Question: Synergies from the Infusion acquisition - Management expressed confidence in achieving synergies quickly due to the similarities in technology and platform structure between the two companies [63] Question: Incremental revenue drivers in Q4 - Management highlighted strong bookings and upsell performance as key contributors to exceeding revenue expectations [68][70] Question: Cross-selling and pricing strategies - Management acknowledged the potential for higher cross-sell rates and emphasized the importance of executing price increases across the portfolio [75][71] Question: FX headwinds in 2025 guidance - Management stated that while there are slight FX headwinds, the majority of revenues are in US dollars, mitigating significant impacts [85] Question: Use cases for new clients, specifically OpenAI - Management clarified that the services provided to clients like OpenAI are consistent with those offered to other clients, focusing on data ingestion, reconciliation, and reporting [90]
Clearwater Analytics (CWAN) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Results
2025-02-19 21:16
Financial Performance - Fourth quarter 2024 revenue reached $126.5 million, a 27.7% increase from $99.0 million in Q4 2023[4] - Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR) as of December 31, 2024, was $474.9 million, up 25.3% from $379.1 million a year earlier[6] - Net income for Q4 2024 was $420.3 million, compared to a net loss of $3.4 million in Q4 2023[8] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 2024 was $41.7 million, a 39% increase from $30.0 million in Q4 2023[8] - Revenue for Q4 2024 was $126,465,000, representing a 27.7% increase from $99,019,000 in Q4 2023[27] - Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $328,816,000, up from $261,041,000 in 2023, indicating a growth of 25.9%[27] - Net income attributable to Clearwater Analytics Holdings, Inc. for Q4 2024 was $419,486,000, compared to a net loss of $4,186,000 in Q4 2023[27] - Net income for Q4 2024 was $420,305, a significant increase from a net loss of $3,447 in Q4 2023, representing a 332% improvement[32] - Revenue for Q4 2024 reached $126,465, up from $99,019 in Q4 2023, marking a 28% year-over-year growth[32] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 2024 was $41,683, reflecting a 39% increase compared to $29,982 in Q4 2023[32] - Gross profit for Q4 2024 was $92.904 million, up from $70.684 million in Q4 2023, representing a 31.3% growth[36] - Non-GAAP gross profit margin improved to 79% in Q4 2024 compared to 77% in Q4 2023[36] - Income from operations, non-GAAP, was $41.683 million in Q4 2024, up from $29.982 million in Q4 2023, reflecting a 39.0% increase[37] - Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted, increased to $0.13 in Q4 2024 from $0.10 in Q4 2023[37] Client and Market Growth - The net revenue retention rate improved to 116% as of December 31, 2024, up from 107% a year earlier[6] - As of December 31, 2024, Clearwater Analytics had 1,462 clients, including 100 clients contributing at least $1.0 million in ARR, a 16.3% increase from the previous year[9] - The company processes and reports on $8.8 trillion in assets daily, an increase from $7.3 trillion a year earlier[9] Expenses and Cash Flow - Operating cash flows for Q4 2024 were negative $28.9 million, impacted by one-time settlement payments of $79 million[8] - Free Cash Flow for Q4 2024 was $(29,762), a decrease from $22,531 in Q4 2023, indicating a shift in cash generation[34] - Operating cash flow for Q4 2024 was $(28,940), compared to $24,093 in Q4 2023, showing a decline in cash provided by operating activities[34] - Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q4 2024 were $177,350, down from $221,765 at the end of Q4 2023[34] - The company incurred $30,421 in equity-based compensation expense in Q4 2024, up from $23,660 in Q4 2023, indicating increased investment in employee incentives[32] - The tax receivable agreement expense for Q4 2024 was $41,637, significantly higher than $8,284 in Q4 2023, reflecting changes in tax strategy[32] - The company reported a net cash used in financing activities of $(19,168) in Q4 2024, compared to $(9,364) in Q4 2023, indicating increased financing outflows[34] Asset and Equity Changes - Total assets increased significantly to $1,169,572,000 as of December 31, 2024, from $558,743,000 in 2023, marking an increase of 109%[25] - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to $177,350,000 in 2024 from $221,765,000 in 2023, a decline of 20%[25] - Goodwill increased to $70,971,000 in 2024 from $45,338,000 in 2023, a rise of 56.6%[25] - Total stockholders' equity attributable to Clearwater Analytics Holdings, Inc. rose to $1,008,255,000 in 2024 from $354,329,000 in 2023, an increase of 184%[25] Guidance and Future Projections - Guidance for Q1 2025 revenue is projected at $125 million, with full year 2025 revenue expected between $535.5 million and $542 million[11] Research and Development - Research and development expenses for the year were $150,558,000, up from $123,925,000 in 2023, reflecting a 21.5% increase[27] - Research and development expenses increased to $40.904 million in Q4 2024, a 21.5% rise from $33.728 million in Q4 2023[36] Operating Expenses - Operating expenses totaled $316,582,000 for the year, compared to $277,786,000 in 2023, an increase of 14%[27] - General and administrative expenses rose to $32.896 million in Q4 2024, up from $18.050 million in Q4 2023, indicating an increase of 82.5%[36]