The share price of Evolution Petroleum Corporation (NYSEAMERICAN:EPM) fell by 9.69% between September 18 and September 25, 2025, putting it among the Energy Stocks that Lost the Most This Week. Evolution Petroleum (EPM): Among the Energy Stocks that Fell This Week Evolution Petroleum Corporation (NYSEAMERICAN:EPM) is an independent energy company that engages in the ownership of and investment in onshore oil and natural gas properties in the United States. Evolution Petroleum Corporation (NYSEAMERICAN:E ...

Core Insights - Evolution Petroleum Corporation (EPM) is engaged in the exploration and production of oil and gas in the United States, operating within the Zacks Oil and Gas - Exploration and Production - United States industry [1] Financial Performance - On September 16, 2025, EPM reported earnings per share (EPS) of $0.03, exceeding the estimated EPS of $0.02, with revenue reported at $21.1 million, slightly above expectations [2] - In the Q4 2025 earnings call, EPM's quarterly earnings remained consistent at $0.03 per share compared to the same period last year, despite a slight revenue decrease from $21.23 million to $21.11 million [3] - EPM's net income for Q4 surged by 176% to $3.4 million, with adjusted EBITDA increasing by 7% to $8.6 million, attributed to its diversified energy portfolio [4] Production and Dividends - The company achieved an average production of 7,198 barrels of oil equivalent per day (BOEPD) in Q4 [4] - EPM declared a cash dividend of $0.12 per common share for Q1 of fiscal 2026, returning $4.1 million to shareholders during Q4, totaling $16.3 million returned over the year [5] - Despite a high price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 124.37, the company's financial metrics indicate strong valuation and investor confidence [5]

[Forward-Looking Statements](index=3&type=section&id=Forward-Looking%20Statements) This section outlines the nature of forward-looking statements, their scope, and the inherent risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially - All statements, except for historical facts, are forward-looking, identified by words like "**plan**," "**expect**," "**project**," "**estimate**," etc[7](index=7&type=chunk) - Forward-looking statements cover plans, strategies, capital allocation, anticipated development activity, capital spending, funding sources, growth in shareholder value, acquisitions, production and commodity mix estimates, commodity prices, drilling risks, reserve estimates, access to credit, ESG performance, interest expense, debt management, risk management programs, regulatory impacts, environmental requirements, GHG emissions, operational flexibility, dividends, tax provisions, cost structures, competitiveness, inventories, global demand, geopolitical environment, weather events, staffing levels, and commitments[7](index=7&type=chunk) - Readers are cautioned against undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to numerous assumptions, known and unknown risks, and uncertainties (many beyond control) that may cause actual events or results to differ materially and/or adversely[8](index=8&type=chunk)[9](index=9&type=chunk)[10](index=10&type=chunk) [Glossary of Selected Petroleum Industry Terms](index=6&type=section&id=Glossary%20of%20Selected%20Petroleum%20Industry%20Terms) This glossary provides definitions for key petroleum industry terms, including production units, recovery methods, and financial metrics - The glossary defines key petroleum industry terms such as **Bbl** (barrel), **BCF** (billion cubic feet), **BOE** (barrels of oil equivalent), **EOR** (Enhanced Oil Recovery), **LOE** (Lease Operating Expense), **NGL** (Natural Gas Liquids), **Proved Reserves**, **PUD** (Proved Undeveloped Reserves), **PV-10**, and **Working Interest**[13](index=13&type=chunk)[15](index=15&type=chunk)[17](index=17&type=chunk)[18](index=18&type=chunk)[19](index=19&type=chunk) PART I [Item 1. Business](index=13&type=section&id=Item%201.%20Business) Evolution Petroleum Corporation is an independent energy company focused on maximizing shareholder returns through U.S. onshore oil and natural gas property investments [General Business Strategy and Recent Developments](index=13&type=section&id=General%20Business%20Strategy%20and%20Recent%20Developments) The company aims to maximize shareholder returns through a strong balance sheet, asset growth via acquisitions, and returning cash to shareholders - Evolution Petroleum Corporation is an independent energy company focused on maximizing total returns to shareholders through ownership and investment in onshore oil and natural gas properties in the United States[23](index=23&type=chunk) - The company's business strategy is to maximize total shareholder return by maintaining a strong balance sheet, growing the asset base through investment and accretive acquisitions, and returning cash to shareholders via dividends or share repurchases[32](index=32&type=chunk)[38](index=38&type=chunk) - Recent developments include a quarterly dividend declaration of **$0.12 per common share** (payable September 30, 2025), a **$17.0 million** acquisition of SCOOP/STACK mineral and royalty interests, an amended Senior Secured Credit Facility with an initial borrowing base of **$65.0 million**, a **$9.0 million** TexMex non-operated asset acquisition, and the sale of approximately **0.7 million common shares** for **$3.5 million** under an At-the-Market (ATM) equity sales program[24](index=24&type=chunk)[25](index=25&type=chunk)[26](index=26&type=chunk)[28](index=28&type=chunk)[31](index=31&type=chunk) [Properties](index=15&type=section&id=Properties) The company holds diverse non-operated interests in U.S. oil and natural gas properties across multiple basins - The company holds non-operated interests in various U.S. oil and natural gas properties, including TexMex (Texas/New Mexico), SCOOP/STACK (Central Oklahoma), Chaveroo Field (New Mexico), Jonah Field (Wyoming), Williston Basin (North Dakota), Barnett Shale (North Texas), Hamilton Dome Field (Wyoming), and Delhi Field (Louisiana)[33](index=33&type=chunk)[35](index=35&type=chunk)[37](index=37&type=chunk)[40](index=40&type=chunk)[42](index=42&type=chunk)[44](index=44&type=chunk)[46](index=46&type=chunk)[48](index=48&type=chunk) Average Net Daily Production (FY2025) | Property | Average Net Daily Production (MBOEPD) | Product Mix (Oil/Natural Gas/NGLs) | | :--------------- | :------------------------------------ | :--------------------------------- | | TexMex | 0.4 | 59% oil, 41% natural gas | | SCOOP/STACK | 1.2 | 34% oil, 50% natural gas, 16% NGLs | | Chaveroo Field | 0.2 | 100% oil | | Jonah Field | 1.6 | 5% oil, 89% natural gas, 6% NGLs | | Williston Basin | 0.5 | 76% oil, 10% natural gas, 14% NGLs | | Barnett Shale | 2.4 | 1% oil, 74% natural gas, 25% NGLs | | Hamilton Dome Field | 0.4 | 100% oil | | Delhi Field | 0.8 | 77% oil, 23% NGLs | [Estimated Oil and Natural Gas Reserves and Estimated Future Net Revenues](index=18&type=section&id=Estimated%20Oil%20and%20Natural%20Gas%20Reserves%20and%20Estimated%20Future%20Net%20Revenues) This section details the company's estimated proved oil and natural gas reserves and associated future net revenues Estimated Proved Reserves as of June 30, 2025 | Reserve Category | Oil (MBbls) | Natural Gas (MMcf) | NGLs (MBbls) | Total Proved (MBOE) | Percent of Total Proved | | :--------------- | :---------- | :----------------- | :----------- | :------------------ | :---------------------- | | Developed Producing | 8,349 | 57,149 | 4,311 | 22,185 | 81.8 % | | Developed Non-Producing | 378 | 757 | 5 | 509 | 1.9 % | | Undeveloped | 3,401 | 3,599 | 412 | 4,413 | 16.3 % | | **Total Proved** | **12,128** | **61,505** | **4,728** | **27,107** | **100.0 %** | | Product Mix | 44.8% | 37.8% | 17.4% | 100.0% | | - Total proved reserves as of June 30, 2025, were **27.1 MMBOE**, a **14.8% decrease** from **31.8 MMBOE** in the prior year, primarily due to net negative revisions of **6.0 MMBOE** and production roll-off of **2.6 MMBOE**, partially offset by **3.0 MMBOE** from the TexMex Acquisition and **0.9 MMBOE** from extensions[225](index=225&type=chunk) - Proved Undeveloped (PUD) reserves were **4.4 MMBOE** as of June 30, 2025, with related future development costs of approximately **$75.1 million**, mainly associated with Chaveroo Field, Williston Basin, and SCOOP/STACK properties[65](index=65&type=chunk) [Drilling and Present Activities](index=22&type=section&id=Drilling%20and%20Present%20Activities) The company, as a non-operator, relies on third-party operators for drilling programs and outlines planned well activities - The company does not operate its oil and natural gas properties and relies on third-party operators for drilling programs[66](index=66&type=chunk) - For fiscal year 2026, no new wells are planned in the Jonah Field, Barnett Shale, Delhi Field, and Hamilton Dome Field[66](index=66&type=chunk) - Workover rigs are periodically active in Williston Basin, Hamilton Dome Field, Delhi Field, and TexMex[66](index=66&type=chunk) - Five gross wells are expected to be brought online in SCOOP/STACK during fiscal year 2026[67](index=67&type=chunk) - At Chaveroo Field, drilling permits for the next round of six wells are expected by Q3 FY2026, with timing dependent on oil prices and well costs[67](index=67&type=chunk) [Production Volumes, Average Sales Price and Average Production Costs](index=23&type=section&id=Production%20Volumes,%20Average%20Sales%20Price%20and%20Average%20Production%20Costs) This section presents production volumes, average sales prices, and production costs for crude oil, natural gas, and NGLs Production Volumes and Average Sales Price (Years Ended June 30) | Production: | 2025 Volume | 2025 Price | 2024 Volume | 2024 Price | 2023 Volume | 2023 Price | | :---------------------- | :---------- | :--------- | :---------- | :--------- | :---------- | :--------- | | Crude oil (MBBL) | 766 | $66.71 | 709 | $75.38 | 659 | $77.46 | | Natural gas (MMCF) | 8,409 | $2.80 | 8,243 | $2.61 | 9,109 | $7.00 | | Natural gas liquids (MBBL) | 414 | $27.11 | 402 | $27.13 | 416 | $32.86 | | Equivalent (MBOE) | 2,582 | $33.25 | 2,485 | $34.56 | 2,593 | $49.56 | | Average daily production (BOEPD) | 7,074 | | 6,790 | | 7,104 | | Production Costs (Years Ended June 30, in thousands, except per BOE) | Production costs | 2025 Amount | 2025 per BOE | 2024 Amount | 2024 per BOE | 2023 Amount | 2023 per BOE | | :------------------------------------ | :---------- | :----------- | :---------- | :----------- | :---------- | :----------- | | Total lease operating costs | $49,338 | $19.11 | $48,273 | $19.43 | $59,545 | $22.96 | | Ad valorem and production taxes | $5,709 | $2.21 | $5,285 | $2.13 | | | | Gathering, transportation, and other costs | $11,357 | $4.40 | $9,656 | $3.89 | | | | Other lease operating costs | $32,272 | $12.50 | $33,332 | $13.41 | | | - Total equivalent production increased by **3.9% (97 MBOE)** year-over-year, while the average realized commodity price decreased by **3.8% ($1.31 per BOE)**[258](index=258&type=chunk) - Crude oil prices decreased **11.5%**, NGL prices decreased **0.1%**, and natural gas prices increased **7.3%**[258](index=258&type=chunk) - Other lease operating costs decreased by **$1.1 million (3.2%)** compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to a **$1.9 million credit** from a Barnett Shale operator and reduced CO2 purchases at Delhi Field[261](index=261&type=chunk) [Productive Wells and Acreage](index=24&type=section&id=Productive%20Wells%20and%20Acreage) This section details the company's productive oil and natural gas wells and its developed and undeveloped lease acreage Productive Oil and Natural Gas Wells (June 30, 2025) | | Gross | Net | | :---------- | :---- | :---- | | Oil | 867 | 217.8 | | Natural gas | 1,372 | 255.7 | | **Total** | **2,239** | **473.5** | Developed and Undeveloped Lease Acreage (June 30, 2025) | Field | Developed Acreage (Gross) | Developed Acreage (Net) | Undeveloped Acreage (Gross) | Undeveloped Acreage (Net) | Total (Gross) | Total (Net) | | :-------------------------------- | :------------------------ | :---------------------- | :-------------------------- | :------------------------ | :------------ | :---------- | | TexMex, Louisiana, Texas, and New Mexico | 27,789 | 11,220 | — | — | 27,789 | 11,220 | | SCOOP/STACK, Oklahoma | 101,120 | 4,010 | 2,560 | 143 | 103,680 | 4,153 | | Chaveroo Field, New Mexico | 1,120 | 560 | 3,408 | 1,704 | 4,528 | 2,264 | | Jonah Field, Wyoming | 5,280 | 956 | — | — | 5,280 | 956 | | Williston Basin, North Dakota | 124,800 | 37,258 | 13,440 | 3,996 | 138,240 | 41,254 | | Barnett Shale, Texas | 123,777 | 20,918 | — | — | 123,777 | 20,918 | | Hamilton Dome Field, Wyoming | 5,908 | 1,389 | — | — | 5,908 | 1,389 | | Delhi Field, Louisiana | 9,126 | 2,180 | 4,510 | 1,077 | 13,636 | 3,257 | | **Total** | **398,920** | **78,491** | **23,918** | **6,920** | **422,838** | **85,411** | - Most acreage, including any undeveloped, nonproductive, or undrilled acreage, is held by existing production as long as continuous production is maintained in the unit, except for some undeveloped acreage in SCOOP/STACK and Williston Basin[77](index=77&type=chunk) [Markets and Customers](index=25&type=section&id=Markets%20and%20Customers) The company markets its production to third parties, with significant revenue concentration from a few operators, and faces volatile commodity prices - The company's production is marketed to third parties, primarily through field operators, except for Jonah Field where natural gas and NGL working interest production is taken in-kind and marketed separately[80](index=80&type=chunk) - In FY2025, three individual operators (Denbury, Diversified, and Foundation) collectively accounted for approximately **51% of total revenues**, down from **69%** by four operators in FY2024[81](index=81&type=chunk) - Prices for crude oil, natural gas, and NGLs are influenced by global market factors beyond the company's control, including government regulations, geopolitical instability, demand, OPEC actions, and weather[83](index=83&type=chunk) [Competition](index=27&type=section&id=Competition) The oil and natural gas industry is highly competitive, requiring strong financial resources and technical expertise - The oil and natural gas industry is highly competitive, with the company facing major integrated and numerous independent oil and natural gas companies[84](index=84&type=chunk) - Key competitive factors include financial resources, technical expertise, operational efficiency, technological advantages, ability to identify and acquire economically producible reserves, and access to capital[84](index=84&type=chunk) [Risk Management](index=27&type=section&id=Risk%20Management) The company uses derivative instruments to hedge commodity price fluctuations and reduce cash flow variability, not for speculative trading - The company uses derivative instruments (costless collars, stand-alone put options, fixed-price swaps, and basis swaps) to hedge exposure to commodity price fluctuations and reduce cash flow variability, as required by its Senior Secured Credit Facility, not for speculative trading[85](index=85&type=chunk)[86](index=86&type=chunk) - Derivative contracts are entered into only with creditworthy financial institutions[87](index=87&type=chunk) [Government Regulation](index=27&type=section&id=Government%20Regulation) Oil and natural gas operations are subject to extensive federal, state, and local regulations, with non-compliance risking substantial penalties - Oil and natural gas operations are subject to extensive federal, state, and local regulations covering production (permits, bonds, reports, conservation, well locations, drilling methods, water use, abandonment) and transportation (FERC regulation of interstate rates)[89](index=89&type=chunk)[93](index=93&type=chunk) - Environmental regulations include CERCLA (hazardous substances), RCRA (waste disposal), ESA (endangered species), CAA (air emissions, including methane), CWA (water discharge), and Safe Drinking Water Act (injection wells, hydraulic fracturing)[94](index=94&type=chunk)[95](index=95&type=chunk)[97](index=97&type=chunk)[98](index=98&type=chunk)[100](index=100&type=chunk)[102](index=102&type=chunk)[103](index=103&type=chunk) - Non-compliance with regulations can result in substantial penalties, fines, administrative orders, injunctions, and permit denials, which could materially adversely affect financial condition and results of operations[90](index=90&type=chunk)[91](index=91&type=chunk)[94](index=94&type=chunk) [Climate Change](index=33&type=section&id=Climate%20Change) Climate change presents transition and physical risks, including regulatory changes, litigation, and shifts in market demand for fossil fuels - Climate change poses transition risks (political, regulatory, legal, technological, financial changes) and physical risks (extreme weather events) that could materially adversely affect the business[106](index=106&type=chunk)[107](index=107&type=chunk)[108](index=108&type=chunk)[109](index=109&type=chunk)[112](index=112&type=chunk) - Government actions include EPA rules on methane emissions and state-level initiatives (e.g., New Mexico's **98% natural gas capture requirement**)[107](index=107&type=chunk)[109](index=109&type=chunk)[111](index=111&type=chunk) - While the Inflation Reduction Act created disincentives for fossil fuels, Congress invalidated and postponed the methane reduction charge to 2034[107](index=107&type=chunk)[109](index=109&type=chunk)[111](index=111&type=chunk) - Litigation risks against oil and natural gas companies for climate change contributions are increasing, and market demand for products may shift due to energy transition efforts and incentives for alternative energy sources[108](index=108&type=chunk)[109](index=109&type=chunk) [Insurance](index=35&type=section&id=Insurance) The company maintains customary insurance for its properties and operations but retains certain risks and does not cover business interruption - The company maintains customary insurance for its oil and natural gas properties and operations, including general liability, excess liability, control of well, and cybersecurity insurance[114](index=114&type=chunk) - Not all losses are insured, and the company retains certain risks through deductibles, limits, and self-retentions[114](index=114&type=chunk) - Business interruption or lost profits coverage is not carried[114](index=114&type=chunk) [Human Capital, Sustainability, and ESG](index=35&type=section&id=Human%20Capital,%20Sustainability,%20and%20ESG) The company has eleven full-time employees and is committed to sustainability and ESG, partnering with operators who share its values - As of June 30, 2025, the company had **eleven full-time employees**, with a focus on non-operating properties and outsourcing non-core functions[115](index=115&type=chunk) - Employee benefits include medical, dental, vision, 401(k), and performance-based incentives[115](index=115&type=chunk) - The company is committed to sustainability and ESG, having established an ESG Task Force in FY2021-2022, published its first Corporate Sustainability Report, and formed a dedicated Board Sustainability Committee in FY2023[117](index=117&type=chunk)[118](index=118&type=chunk) - As a non-operator, the company partners with third-party operators who share its core values and commitment to environmental stewardship, acknowledging its limited direct control over property-level environmental initiatives[121](index=121&type=chunk) [Additional Information](index=37&type=section&id=Additional%20Information) The company files various reports with the SEC, which are accessible on its and the SEC's websites - The company files Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other reports with the SEC, which are available on its website (www.evolutionpetroleum.com) and the SEC's website (www.sec.gov)[123](index=123&type=chunk) [Item 1A. Risk Factors](index=38&type=section&id=Item%201A.%20Risk%20Factors) This section details significant risks including commodity price volatility, limited operational control, regulatory changes, cybersecurity, and ESG sentiment - The company's non-operated ownership model means it has limited control over operations, capital expenditures, and compliance with environmental, safety, and other standards, and is dependent on other working interest owners for funding[125](index=125&type=chunk)[133](index=133&type=chunk) - A substantial or extended decline in oil, natural gas, and NGL prices significantly influences revenue, profitability, access to capital, capital spending, and future growth, as approximately **45%** of proved reserves are oil, **38%** natural gas, and **17%** NGLs[127](index=127&type=chunk)[129](index=129&type=chunk) - The company faces risks from extensive federal, state, and local government regulations, including those related to oil and natural gas operations, environmental matters, and climate change, which can impose significant expenditures, operational delays, restrictions, and liabilities[157](index=157&type=chunk)[158](index=158&type=chunk)[159](index=159&type=chunk) - Cybersecurity threats pose risks of information theft, data corruption, operational disruption, damage to reputation, and financial loss due to the industry's increasing dependence on digital technologies[166](index=166&type=chunk)[168](index=168&type=chunk) - Investor sentiment towards climate change, fossil fuels, sustainability, and other ESG matters could adversely affect the company's business, stock price, and ability to access capital markets or obtain new investment/financing[193](index=193&type=chunk)[195](index=195&type=chunk) [Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments](index=59&type=section&id=Item%201B.%20Unresolved%20Staff%20Comments) The company reported no unresolved staff comments - There are no unresolved staff comments[196](index=196&type=chunk) [Item 1C. Cybersecurity](index=59&type=section&id=Item%201C.%20Cybersecurity) The company's cybersecurity program, overseen by the Board, manages threats and incidents, with no material incidents reported - The company's cybersecurity risk management program is part of its overall enterprise risk management, designed to handle cybersecurity threats and incidents, including those associated with third-party service providers[197](index=197&type=chunk) - The program includes ongoing security awareness training for employees, regular cybersecurity risk and vulnerability assessments, and mechanisms to detect and monitor unusual network activity[197](index=197&type=chunk) - The Board of Directors is ultimately responsible for overseeing cybersecurity risk management, with the Principal Financial Officer directing cybersecurity programs[200](index=200&type=chunk) - No material cybersecurity incidents or threats have impacted the business[200](index=200&type=chunk) [Item 2. Properties](index=61&type=section&id=Item%202.%20Properties) Property information is incorporated by reference from Item 1. Business and Note 4 of the financial statements - Information regarding the company's properties is included in Item 1. Business and Note 4, "Property and Equipment" to the consolidated financial statements[202](index=202&type=chunk) [Item 3. Legal Proceedings](index=61&type=section&id=Item%203.%20Legal%20Proceedings) Legal proceedings information is incorporated by reference from Note 10 of the consolidated financial statements - Information regarding legal proceedings is incorporated by reference from Note 10, "Commitments and Contingencies" to the consolidated financial statements[203](index=203&type=chunk) [Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures](index=61&type=section&id=Item%204.%20Mine%20Safety%20Disclosures) This item is not applicable to the company - This item is not applicable[204](index=204&type=chunk) PART II [Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities](index=62&type=section&id=Item%205.%20Market%20for%20Registrant's%20Common%20Equity,%20Related%20Stockholder%20Matters%20and%20Issuer%20Purchases%20of%20Equity%20Securities) The company's common stock trades on NYSE American, with **34.3 million** shares outstanding, and has paid **47 consecutive quarterly dividends** - The company's common stock trades on the NYSE American under the ticker symbol "**EPM**"[206](index=206&type=chunk) - As of June 30, 2025, there were **34,337,188 shares** of common stock issued and outstanding, with approximately **220 registered shareholders** as of September 1, 2025[207](index=207&type=chunk) Quarterly Cash Dividends Per Share | Fiscal Year | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | | :---------- | :- | :- | :- | :- | | 2025 | $0.12 | $0.12 | $0.12 | $0.12 | | 2024 | $0.12 | $0.12 | $0.12 | $0.12 | - The company has paid **47 consecutive quarterly dividends** on its common stock[208](index=208&type=chunk) - Future dividend payments are at the discretion of the Board of Directors[208](index=208&type=chunk) - As of June 30, 2025, **2,462,908 shares** remained available for future issuance under equity compensation plans[209](index=209&type=chunk) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (Three Months Ended June 30, 2025) | Period | Total shares purchased and received (1) | Average price paid per share (1) | | :--------- | :------------------------------------ | :------------------------------- | | April 2025 | 1,729 | $4.33 | | June 2025 | 36,652 | $4.70 | (1) All shares received were surrendered by employees for tax withholding upon the vesting of restricted stock awards [Item 6. Reserved](index=64&type=section&id=Item%206.%20Reserved) This item is reserved and contains no information - This item is reserved[212](index=212&type=chunk) [Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations](index=65&type=section&id=Item%207.%20Management's%20Discussion%20and%20Analysis%20of%20Financial%20Condition%20and%20Results%20of%20Operations) Management discusses financial condition and operational results, highlighting net income, revenue, production, and cash flow changes [Executive Overview](index=65&type=section&id=Executive%20Overview) This overview summarizes the company's strategy, recent developments, and the impact of commodity price volatility on reserves and financials - Evolution Petroleum Corporation is an independent energy company focused on maximizing total shareholder return from a diversified portfolio of long-life oil and natural gas properties built through acquisitions, selective development, production enhancements, and exploitation efforts[214](index=214&type=chunk) - Recent developments include a **$0.12 per share** quarterly dividend, a **$17.0 million** SCOOP/STACK Minerals Acquisition, an amended Senior Secured Credit Facility with a **$65.0 million** initial borrowing base, a **$9.0 million** TexMex Acquisition, and **$3.5 million** in net proceeds from an ATM Equity Sales Program[218](index=218&type=chunk)[219](index=219&type=chunk)[220](index=220&type=chunk)[221](index=221&type=chunk)[224](index=224&type=chunk) Proved Reserves Summary (June 30, 2025 vs. 2024) | Metric | 2025 | 2024 | Change | | :-------------------- | :----- | :----- | :------- | | Proved Reserves MMBOE | 27.1 | 31.8 | (14.8)% | | % Developed | 83.7 % | 75.6 % | 8.1 % | | Liquids % | 62.2 % | 59.1 % | 3.1 % | | Standardized Measure ($MM) | $155.2 | $166.6 | (6.8)% | - The net decrease in total proved reserves was primarily due to net negative revisions of **6.0 MMBOE** and production roll-off of **2.6 MMBOE**, partially offset by **3.0 MMBOE** from the TexMex Acquisition and **0.9 MMBOE** from extensions[225](index=225&type=chunk) - Oil, natural gas, and NGL prices are expected to remain volatile due to global market factors, which can decrease revenues, affect capital expenditures, and reduce the borrowing base under the Senior Secured Credit Facility[228](index=228&type=chunk)[229](index=229&type=chunk)[230](index=230&type=chunk) [Liquidity and Capital Resources](index=71&type=section&id=Liquidity%20and%20Capital%20Resources) This section details the company's cash, credit facility, working capital, and capital expenditures, including recent acquisitions Liquidity and Capital Resources (June 30, 2025 vs. 2024, in thousands) | Metric | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | | :-------------------------------- | :------------ | :------------ | | Cash and cash equivalents | $2,507 | $6,446 | | Outstanding borrowings (Senior Secured Credit Facility) | $37,500 | $39,500 | | Working capital | $(4,000) | $5,900 | - The Senior Secured Credit Facility was amended on June 30, 2025, with a maximum capacity of **$200.0 million** and a current borrowing base of **$65.0 million**, providing **$27.5 million** in available borrowing capacity as of June 30, 2025[235](index=235&type=chunk) - The company was in compliance with all covenants under the Senior Secured Credit Facility as of June 30, 2025, and the hedge covenant was amended on August 29, 2025, to combine crude oil and natural gas volumes on a BOE basis[236](index=236&type=chunk)[238](index=238&type=chunk)[362](index=362&type=chunk) - Subsequent to fiscal year-end, the company acquired SCOOP/STACK mineral and royalty interests for **$17.0 million**, funded by **$15.0 million** from the credit facility, reducing remaining availability to **$11.7 million**[240](index=240&type=chunk)[412](index=412&type=chunk) - Development capital expenditures for FY2025 were **$13.2 million**, primarily at Chaveroo Field and SCOOP/STACK[244](index=244&type=chunk) - Expected budgeted capital expenditures for FY2026 are **$4.0 million to $6.0 million**, excluding acquisitions[245](index=245&type=chunk) [Results of Operations](index=77&type=section&id=Results%20of%20Operations) This section analyzes net income, revenues, and operating costs, highlighting impacts from commodity prices and production changes Net Income and Revenues (Years Ended June 30, in thousands) | Metric | 2025 | 2024 | Variance | Variance % | | :-------------------- | :----- | :----- | :------- | :--------- | | Net income (loss) | $1,473 | $4,080 | $(2,607) | (63.9)% | | Crude oil revenues | $51,102 | $53,446 | $(2,344) | (4.4)% | | Natural gas revenues | $23,516 | $21,525 | $1,991 | 9.2% | | Natural gas liquids revenues | $11,222 | $10,906 | $316 | 2.9% | | **Total revenues** | **$85,840** | **$85,877** | **$(37)** | **(0.0)%** | Operating Costs and Other Income/Expense (Years Ended June 30, in thousands) | Cost/Expense Category | 2025 | 2024 | Variance | Variance % | | :------------------------------------ | :----- | :----- | :------- | :--------- | | Lease operating costs | $49,338 | $48,273 | $1,065 | 2.2% | | Depletion, depreciation, and accretion | $21,993 | $20,062 | $1,931 | 9.6% | | General and administrative expenses | $10,334 | $9,636 | $698 | 7.2% | | Net gain (loss) on derivative contracts | $473 | $(1,292) | $1,765 | (136.6)% | | Interest expense | $(2,970) | $(1,459) | $(1,511) | 103.6% | | Income tax (expense) benefit | $(396) | $(1,417) | $1,021 | (72.1)% | - Net income decreased by **63.9%** due to higher interest expense and lower crude oil prices, partially offset by increased natural gas revenues and a net gain on derivative contracts[256](index=256&type=chunk)[267](index=267&type=chunk)[265](index=265&type=chunk) - Average daily equivalent production increased by **4.2%** to **7,074 BOEPD** in FY2025, while the average realized commodity price (excluding derivatives) decreased by **3.8%** to **$33.25 per BOE**[256](index=256&type=chunk)[258](index=258&type=chunk) - Other lease operating costs decreased by **$1.1 million (3.2%)** due to a **$1.9 million credit** from a Barnett Shale operator and reduced CO2 purchases[261](index=261&type=chunk) - Depletion expense increased by **9.5%** due to an increased depletion rate from decreased reserve estimates[262](index=262&type=chunk) [Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates](index=81&type=section&id=Critical%20Accounting%20Policies%20and%20Estimates) This section outlines key accounting policies, including the full cost method, reserve estimates, stock-based compensation, and recent ASU adoptions - The company uses the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties, capitalizing all acquisition, exploration, and development costs[272](index=272&type=chunk)[314](index=314&type=chunk) - Estimates of proved reserves are critical, impacting depletion expense and the quarterly ceiling test calculation[273](index=273&type=chunk)[328](index=328&type=chunk) - These estimates are complex, subjective, and subject to substantial future revisions based on new data, development activity, and economic factors[273](index=273&type=chunk)[328](index=328&type=chunk) - Stock-based compensation for performance-based awards is valued using a Monte Carlo simulation, considering variables like stock price volatility, expected term, risk-free interest rate, and dividend yield[275](index=275&type=chunk)[276](index=276&type=chunk) - The company adopted ASU 2023-07 (Segment Reporting) as of June 30, 2025, with no significant impact, and is evaluating ASU 2024-03 (Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses) and ASU 2023-09 (Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures)[332](index=332&type=chunk)[333](index=333&type=chunk)[334](index=334&type=chunk) [Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks](index=85&type=section&id=Item%207A.%20Quantitative%20and%20Qualitative%20Disclosures%20About%20Market%20Risks) The company manages energy commodity price risk through derivatives and is exposed to interest rate risk on its variable-rate credit facility - The company is exposed to energy commodity price risk, including price differentials, and uses derivative financial instruments (costless collars, fixed-price swaps, basis swaps) to hedge this exposure and reduce cash flow variability, as required by its Senior Secured Credit Facility[278](index=278&type=chunk) - Derivative contracts are not entered into for speculative trading purposes and are executed only with creditworthy financial institutions[278](index=278&type=chunk)[279](index=279&type=chunk) - The company is exposed to interest rate risk on its cash and cash equivalents and variable-rate borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, but does not currently use interest rate derivative instruments to manage this exposure[280](index=280&type=chunk) [Item 8. Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data](index=86&type=section&id=Item%208.%20Consolidated%20Financial%20Statements%20and%20Supplementary%20Data) This section presents the audited consolidated financial statements, including balance sheets, income statements, cash flows, notes, and the independent auditor's report [Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm](index=87&type=section&id=Report%20of%20Independent%20Registered%20Public%20Accounting%20Firm) Baker Tilly US, LLP issued an unqualified opinion on the consolidated financial statements, identifying proved reserves as a critical audit matter - Baker Tilly US, LLP issued an unqualified opinion, stating that the consolidated financial statements for Evolution Petroleum Corporation as of and for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, are presented fairly in all material respects, in conformity with GAAP[282](index=282&type=chunk) - The critical audit matter identified was the impact of proved oil and natural gas reserves on Depletion, Depreciation, and Amortization (DD&A) and the Full Cost Ceiling Test Impairment Calculation, due to significant management judgment and the use of specialists in developing reserve estimates[287](index=287&type=chunk)[291](index=291&type=chunk) [Consolidated Financial Statements](index=91&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Financial%20Statements) This section includes the company's consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, and cash flows for fiscal years 2025 and 2024 Consolidated Balance Sheets (June 30, in thousands) | Metric | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | | :------------------------------------ | :------------ | :------------ | | Cash and cash equivalents | $2,507 | $6,446 | | Oil and natural gas properties, net | $142,248 | $139,685 | | Total assets | $160,252 | $162,877 | | Total current liabilities | $21,387 | $15,813 | | Senior secured credit facility | $37,500 | $39,500 | | Total liabilities | $88,439 | $81,750 | | Total stockholders' equity | $71,813 | $81,127 | Consolidated Statements of Operations (Years Ended June 30, in thousands, except per share amounts) | Metric | 2025 | 2024 | | :------------------------------------ | :----- | :----- | | Total revenues | $85,840 | $85,877 | | Total operating costs | $81,665 | $77,971 | | Income (loss) from operations | $4,175 | $7,906 | | Net gain (loss) on derivative contracts | $473 | $(1,292) | | Interest expense | $(2,970) | $(1,459) | | Net income (loss) | $1,473 | $4,080 | | Basic EPS | $0.03 | $0.12 | | Diluted EPS | $0.03 | $0.12 | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Years Ended June 30, in thousands) | Cash Flow Activity | 2025 | 2024 | | :------------------------------------ | :----- | :----- | | Net cash provided by operating activities | $33,052 | $22,729 | | Net cash used in investing activities | $(21,642) | $(49,633) | | Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $(15,349) | $22,316 | | Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $(3,939) | $(4,588) | [Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements](index=95&type=section&id=Notes%20to%20Consolidated%20Financial%20Statements) These notes detail credit risk concentrations, customer concentration, derivative contract performance, asset retirement obligations, and dividend payments - The company's primary concentrations of credit risk are uncollectible accounts receivable, non-performance by derivative counterparties, and cash balances exceeding FDIC limits[323](index=323&type=chunk) - In FY2025, three operators (Denbury, Diversified, Foundation) accounted for approximately **51% of total revenues**, highlighting significant customer concentration[324](index=324&type=chunk) Net Gain (Loss) on Derivative Contracts (Years Ended June 30, in thousands) | Category | 2025 | 2024 | | :------------------------------------ | :----- | :----- | | Realized gain (loss) on derivative contracts | $965 | $(399) | | Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative contracts | $(492) | $(893) | | **Total net gain (loss) on derivative contracts** | **$473** | **$(1,292)** | - The Asset Retirement Obligation (ARO) liability increased to **$21.8 million** as of June 30, 2025, from **$19.4 million** as of June 30, 2024, primarily due to accretion of discount and upward revisions for increased cost estimates[388](index=388&type=chunk)[389](index=389&type=chunk) - The company paid **$16.3 million** in cash dividends in FY2025 and **$16.0 million** in FY2024[392](index=392&type=chunk) - It also issued approximately **0.7 million shares** of common stock under its ATM Sales Agreement for net proceeds of **$3.5 million** in FY2025[393](index=393&type=chunk) [Supplemental Disclosure about Oil and Natural Gas Properties (unaudited)](index=131&type=section&id=Supplemental%20Disclosure%20about%20Oil%20and%20Natural%20Gas%20Properties%20(unaudited)) This unaudited disclosure provides details on capitalized costs, costs incurred for activities, proved reserves, and discounted future net cash flows Capitalized Costs of Oil and Natural Gas Properties (June 30, in thousands) | Metric | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | | :------------------------------------ | :------------ | :------------ | :------------ | | Property costs subject to amortization | $272,496 | $249,559 | $197,049 | | Less: Accumulated depletion, depreciation, and impairment | $(130,248) | $(109,874) | $(91,268) | | **Oil and natural gas properties, net** | **$142,248** | **$139,685** | **$105,781** | Costs Incurred for Oil and Natural Gas Activities (Years Ended June 30, in thousands) | Activity | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | | :---------------------- | :----- | :----- | :----- | | Proved property acquisition costs | $9,159 | $39,153 | $31 | | Development costs | $13,778 | $13,357 | $8,384 | | **Total costs incurred** | **$22,937** | **$52,510** | **$8,415** | Estimated Net Quantities of Proved Oil and Natural Gas Reserves (MBOE) | Category | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | | :------------------------------------ | :------------ | :------------ | :------------ | | Proved developed and undeveloped reserves | 27,107 | 31,785 | 31,176 | | **Changes in Proved Reserves (FY2025):** | | | | | Revisions of previous estimates | (5,993) | | | | Improved recovery, extensions and discoveries | 901 | | | | Purchase of reserves in place | 2,996 | | | | Production (sales volumes) | (2,582) | | | Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows (June 30, in thousands) | Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | | :------------------------------------------ | :----- | :----- | :----- | | Future cash inflows | $1,100,883 | $1,250,176 | $1,521,363 | | Future production costs and severance taxes | $(642,213) | $(748,927) | $(860,054) | | Future development costs | $(136,491) | $(139,628) | $(120,648) | | Future income tax expenses | $(50,071) | $(61,742) | $(109,189) | | **Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows** | **$155,223** | **$166,601** | **$238,177** | [Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure](index=138&type=section&id=Item%209.%20Changes%20In%20and%20Disagreements%20with%20Accountants%20on%20Accounting%20and%20Financial%20Disclosure) The company reported no changes in or disagreements with accountants on accounting and financial disclosure - There were no changes in or disagreements with accountants on accounting and financial disclosure[431](index=431&type=chunk) [Item 9A. Controls and Procedures](index=138&type=section&id=Item%209A.%20Controls%20and%20Procedures) Management concluded that disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting were effective as of June 30, 2025 - Management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, concluded that the company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2025[433](index=433&type=chunk) - Management assessed and concluded that the company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2025, based on criteria established in the COSO Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013)[435](index=435&type=chunk) - The effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting was not audited by the independent registered public accounting firm due to recent SEC amendments for certain smaller issuers[438](index=438&type=chunk) - There has been no change in internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2025, that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting[439](index=439&type=chunk) [Item 9B. Other Information](index=140&type=section&id=Item%209B.%20Other%20Information) The company reported no other information - There is no other information to report[440](index=440&type=chunk) [Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections](index=140&type=section&id=Item%209C.%20Disclosure%20Regarding%20Foreign%20Jurisdictions%20that%20Prevent%20Inspections) This item is not applicable to the company - This item is not applicable[441](index=441&type=chunk) PART III [Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance](index=141&type=section&id=Item%2010.%20Directors,%20Executive%20Officers,%20and%20Corporate%20Governance) Information for this item is incorporated by reference from the company's 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders proxy statement - Information is incorporated by reference to the company's proxy statement related to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders[443](index=443&type=chunk) [Item 11. Executive Compensation](index=141&type=section&id=Item%2011.%20Executive%20Compensation) Information for this item is incorporated by reference from the company's 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders proxy statement - Information is incorporated by reference to the company's proxy statement related to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders[444](index=444&type=chunk) [Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters](index=141&type=section&id=Item%2012.%20Security%20Ownership%20of%20Certain%20Beneficial%20Owners%20and%20Management%20and%20Related%20Stockholder%20Matters) Information for this item is incorporated by reference from the company's 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders proxy statement - Information is incorporated by reference to the company's proxy statement related to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders[445](index=445&type=chunk) [Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence](index=141&type=section&id=Item%2013.%20Certain%20Relationships%20and%20Related%20Transactions,%20and%20Director%20Independence) Information for this item is incorporated by reference from the company's 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders proxy statement - Information is incorporated by reference to the company's proxy statement related to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders[446](index=446&type=chunk) [Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services](index=141&type=section&id=Item%2014.%20Principal%20Accounting%20Fees%20and%20Services) Information for this item is incorporated by reference from the company's 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders proxy statement - Information is incorporated by reference to the company's proxy statement related to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders[447](index=447&type=chunk) PART IV [Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules](index=142&type=section&id=Item%2015.%20Exhibits%20and%20Financial%20Statement%20Schedules) This item lists the financial statements, financial statement schedules, and exhibits filed or furnished as part of the Form 10-K report - The consolidated financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries are included in Part II, Item 8 of this report[450](index=450&type=chunk) - No financial statement schedules are required to be submitted[450](index=450&type=chunk) - A list of exhibits filed or furnished with this report on Form 10-K (or incorporated by reference) is provided in the Exhibit Index[451](index=451&type=chunk) [Item 16. Form 10-K Summary](index=142&type=section&id=Item%2016.%20Form%2010-K%20Summary) The company reported no Form 10-K Summary - There is no Form 10-K Summary[452](index=452&type=chunk) [Exhibit Index](index=143&type=section&id=Exhibit%20Index) This section provides a comprehensive list of exhibits filed with the Form 10-K, many incorporated by reference from previous filings - The Exhibit Index lists various documents filed with the Form 10-K, including corporate governance documents (Restated Articles of Incorporation, Amended and Restated Bylaws), equity incentive plans, credit agreements, purchase and sale agreements, and certifications[455](index=455&type=chunk)[457](index=457&type=chunk) - Many exhibits are incorporated by reference from previous filings, indicated by parenthetical information[455](index=455&type=chunk)[457](index=457&type=chunk) [Signatures](index=148&type=section&id=Signatures) This section contains the required signatures of the company's authorized officers and directors, certifying the Form 10-K filing - The report was signed on September 17, 2025, by Kelly W. Loyd (President and Chief Executive Officer), Robert S. Herlin (Chairman of the Board), Ryan Stash (Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer), Kelly M. Beatty (Chief Accounting Officer), and other directors[463](index=463&type=chunk)[464](index=464&type=chunk)

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Evolution Petroleum reported a net income of $3.4 million and adjusted EBITDA of $8.6 million, reflecting a material improvement driven by a balanced commodity mix and cost controls [4][16] - Total revenues for Fiscal Q4 2025 were $21.1 million, essentially flat year over year, with average production at 7,198 BOE per day [15][16] - Realized natural gas prices increased by 66% year over year, while oil prices declined by 20% and NGL prices declined by 12% [15][16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company closed a $9 million TexMex acquisition, adding approximately 440 net BOE per day of stable, low-decline production [4][5] - The largest minerals-only acquisition in company history was completed, adding approximately 5,500 net royalty acres with roughly 420 net BOE per day [5][6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The demand for oil is expected to grow at a steady rate of over 1% per year, with OPEC Plus adding back supply [7][8] - Natural gas demand is anticipated to increase due to new LNG exports and industrial demand related to power generation [9][10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to maximize shareholder returns through durable free cash flow, reliable dividends, and accretive low-decline opportunities [11][19] - The capital allocation framework remains unchanged, focusing on maintaining conservative leverage and positioning the balance sheet for future opportunities [11][19] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the portfolio and future cash flows, highlighting the ability to adapt to market environments [11][19] - The company is well-positioned to accelerate growth with recent acquisitions and organic opportunities across its asset base [19] Other Important Information - A dividend of $0.12 per share was declared for Fiscal Q1 2026, marking the company's 48th consecutive quarterly dividend [18] - The company amended its senior secured reserve-based credit facility, establishing a $65 million borrowing base under a $200 million revolving credit facility [17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current run rates for Scoop Stack, Barnett, and Shabbaroo - Management indicated that production rates are in line with previous quarters, with Shabbaroo wells expected to decline approximately 50% over the first year [21][22] Question: CapEx outlook for Fiscal 2026 - The budget for Fiscal 2026 is estimated at $4-6 million, primarily for Scoop Stack and maintenance CapEx [24][25] Question: LOE expectations for Scoop Stack and Barnett - Management expects a material improvement in LOE for Scoop Stack due to the minerals acquisition, while Barnett's LOE is anticipated to decrease slightly [28][34]

Evolution Petroleum (NYSEAM:EPM) Q4 2025 Earnings Call September 17, 2025 11:00 AM ET Company ParticipantsJ. Mark Bunch - Chief Operating OfficerChristopher Degner - Managing DirectorRyan Stash - SVP, CFO & TreasurerBrandi Hudson - IR ManagerKelly Loyd - CEO, President & Chair of Investment CommitteeConference Call ParticipantsC.K. Poe Fratt - MD - Equity Research & Senior Transportation AnalystOperatorGood morning and welcome to the Evolution Petroleum Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Earnings Conferenc ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a net income of $3.4 million and adjusted EBITDA of $8.6 million, reflecting a 7% year-over-year increase in adjusted EBITDA and a 16% sequential increase [4][17] - Total revenues for Fiscal Q4 2025 were $21.1 million, essentially flat year-over-year, with average production at 7,198 BOE per day [16][17] - Realized natural gas prices increased by 66% year-over-year, while oil prices declined by 20% and NGL prices declined by 12% [17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company closed a $9 million acquisition of TexMex, adding approximately 440 net BOE per day of stable, low-decline production [4][5] - The recent acquisition in the SCOOP/STACK added approximately 5,500 net royalty acres with roughly 420 net BOE per day, enhancing cash flow without additional lifting costs [5][6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The demand for oil is expected to grow at a steady rate of over 1% per year, with OPEC+ continuing to add back supply [7] - The natural gas market is anticipated to see strong forward demand due to increased LNG exports and industrial demand related to new data centers and AI implementation [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to maximize shareholder returns through a disciplined capital allocation framework, focusing on durable free cash flow and reliable dividends [12][20] - The strategy includes pursuing accretive low-decline opportunities, both organic and inorganic, to enhance per share value over time [12][20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the portfolio and future cash flows, highlighting the ability to adapt to market conditions and capitalize on opportunities [12][20] - The company remains cautious about drilling activities, preferring to wait for favorable commodity prices before making significant investments [28] Other Important Information - The company declared a $0.12 per share dividend for Fiscal Q1 2026, marking the 48th consecutive quarterly dividend [19] - The company amended its senior secured reserve-based credit facility, establishing a $65 million borrowing base under a $200 million revolving credit facility [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current run rates for SCOOP/STACK, Barnett, and Shabbaroo - Management indicated that production rates are in line with previous quarters, with Shabbaroo wells expected to decline approximately 50% over the first year [22][23] Question: CapEx outlook for Fiscal 2026 - The budget for Fiscal 2026 is estimated at $4 million to $6 million, primarily for SCOOP/STACK and maintenance CapEx [25] Question: LOE expectations for SCOOP/STACK and Barnett - Management expects a material improvement in LOE due to the minerals acquisition, with current levels for Barnett anticipated to decrease slightly [29][35]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Evolution Petroleum reported a net income of $3.4 million and adjusted EBITDA of $8.6 million, reflecting a material improvement driven by a balanced commodity mix and cost controls [4][16] - Total revenues for Fiscal Q4 2025 were $21.1 million, essentially flat year over year, with average production at 7,198 BOE per day [15] - Realized natural gas prices increased by 66% year over year, while oil prices declined by 20% and NGL prices declined by 12% [15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average production was 7,198 BOE per day, with a revenue mix of 61% oil, and natural gas and NGLs providing a meaningful offset [4] - The TexMex acquisition added approximately 440 net BOE per day of stable, low-decline production, with a 60/40 mix of oil and natural gas [5] - The recent acquisition in the Scoop Stack added roughly 420 net BOE per day, enhancing cash flows without lifting costs [5] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The demand for oil has grown at an average of over 1% per year over the last decade, with expectations for this trend to continue [7] - Current and planned incremental LNG exports and increased industrial demand are driving a strong forward demand curve for natural gas [9] - The company noted that low oil prices could lead to a negative production response, impacting future supply [8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to prioritize durable free cash flow, return cash through a reliable dividend, and pursue accretive low-decline opportunities [11] - Recent acquisitions are seen as a way to enhance capital efficiency and adapt to market environments [5][19] - The company plans to pace development to market conditions while focusing on core objectives [19] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the portfolio and future cash flows, highlighting the ability to adapt to market conditions [11][19] - The company anticipates a gradual ramp-up in cash flow from the minerals package acquired, aligning with operator schedules [12] - Management noted that the current market environment presents compelling M&A opportunities rather than drilling opportunities [6] Other Important Information - The company declared a $0.12 per share dividend for Fiscal Q1 2026, marking the 48th consecutive quarterly dividend [18] - Cash provided by operating activities was $10.5 million for the quarter, with capital expenditures of $4.7 million [16] - The company amended its senior secured reserve-based credit facility to maintain conservative leverage and position the balance sheet for future opportunities [11][17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current run rates for Scoop Stack, Barnett, and Shabbaroo - Management indicated that production rates are in line with previous quarters, with Shabbaroo wells coming online in early May [22][23] Question: CapEx outlook for Fiscal 2026 - The budget for Fiscal Year 2026 is projected to be around $4-6 million, primarily for Scoop Stack and maintenance CapEx [25][26] Question: LOE expectations for Scoop Stack and Barnett - Management expects a material improvement in LOE due to the minerals acquisition, with current levels for Barnett around $18.50 per barrel [28][34]

Group 1 - Evolution Petroleum reported quarterly earnings of $0.03 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.02 per share, with an earnings surprise of +50.00% [1] - The company posted revenues of $21.11 million for the quarter ended June 2025, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 0.2%, and compared to year-ago revenues of $21.23 million [2] - Over the last four quarters, Evolution Petroleum has surpassed consensus EPS estimates just once and topped consensus revenue estimates only once [2] Group 2 - The stock has added about 0.8% since the beginning of the year, underperforming the S&P 500's gain of 12.5% [3] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the coming quarter is $0.01 on $21.5 million in revenues, and $0.09 on $87.9 million in revenues for the current fiscal year [7] - The Zacks Industry Rank for Oil and Gas - Exploration and Production - United States is currently in the bottom 28% of over 250 Zacks industries, indicating potential challenges for the sector [8]

Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Full Year Fiscal 2025 Results Overview This section provides an executive summary of Evolution Petroleum's strong fiscal Q4 and full-year 2025 performance, highlighting key financial and operational achievements [Executive Summary and Key Highlights](index=1&type=section&id=1.1.%20Executive%20Summary%20and%20Key%20Highlights) Evolution Petroleum reported strong fiscal Q4 2025 results with a significant increase in net income and Adjusted EBITDA, driven by a diversified energy portfolio and strategic acquisitions. The company maintained its dividend policy and achieved near-record total production for the full fiscal year Financial Highlights | ($ in thousands) | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q3 2025 | % Change Q4/Q4 | % Change Q4/Q3 | | :--------------- | :------ | :------ | :------ | :------------- | :------------- | | Average BOEPD | 7,198 | 7,209 | 6,667 | — % | 8 % | | Revenues | $21,108 | $21,227 | $22,561 | (1)% | (6)% | | Net Income (Loss)| $3,412 | $1,235 | $(2,179)| 176 % | NM | | Adjusted Net Income (Loss) | $1,129 | $1,093 | $806 | 3 % | 40 % | | Adjusted EBITDA | $8,572 | $8,037 | $7,421 | 7 % | 16 % | - Fiscal Q4 production was **7,198 average BOEPD**, with oil accounting for **61% of revenue**, natural gas **27%**, and NGLs **12%**[4](index=4&type=chunk) - Returned **$4.1 million** to shareholders in cash dividends during fiscal Q4 and **$16.3 million** for fiscal year 2025. Declared **13th consecutive dividend of $0.12 per common share**, marking its **48th consecutive quarterly payment**[4](index=4&type=chunk) - Generated near-record total production in fiscal 2025, averaging **7,074 BOEPD**, up **4%** from fiscal 2024[4](index=4&type=chunk) [Subsequent Events](index=2&type=section&id=1.2.%20Subsequent%20Events) Following the fiscal quarter end, Evolution Petroleum completed its largest minerals-only acquisition to date and secured additional borrowing capacity - In August 2025, Evolution closed its largest minerals-only acquisition in the SCOOP/STACK for approximately **$17 million**, adding **~5,500 net royalty acres** and **~420 net BOE per day**[6](index=6&type=chunk) - The acquisition was funded with cash and **$15.0 million** in borrowings under the Company's Senior Secured Credit Facility[6](index=6&type=chunk) [Management Commentary](index=2&type=section&id=1.3.%20Management%20Commentary) CEO Kelly Loyd highlighted fiscal 2025 as a defining year, marked by near-record production, consistent shareholder returns, strengthened balance sheet, and strategic acquisitions to enhance long-term profitability and cash flow durability - Fiscal 2025 was a defining year, approximating company records in total production and liquids production, maintaining quarterly dividend at **$0.12 per share**, and returning **$16.3 million** to shareholders[7](index=7&type=chunk) - Strengthened the balance sheet by amending and restating the credit facility to add liquidity and extend maturity to **June 30, 2028**, and added another lender[7](index=7&type=chunk) - Closed the largest minerals-only acquisition in company history and advanced high-return development at Chaveroo, positioning the Company to generate durable cash flow[7](index=7&type=chunk) - Future strategy includes remaining selective and returns-focused, opportunistically acquiring cash-generating, low-decline assets, pacing development to market conditions, and using hedges to provide a solid base of returns[8](index=8&type=chunk) Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Performance This section details Evolution Petroleum's financial results for fiscal Q4 2025, covering revenues, operating costs, net income, and Adjusted EBITDA [Revenues](index=2&type=section&id=2.1.%20Revenues) Total revenues for fiscal Q4 2025 saw a slight decrease year-over-year, primarily due to lower realized oil and NGL prices, partially offset by higher natural gas prices Revenues Breakdown | Revenues ($ in thousands) | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change Y/Y | | :------------------------ | :------ | :------ | :----------- | | Crude oil | $12,833 | $14,533 | (11.7)% | | Natural gas | $5,648 | $3,582 | 57.7% | | Natural gas liquids | $2,627 | $3,112 | (15.6)% | | Total revenues | $21,108 | $21,227 | (0.6)% | - Total revenues decreased **1%** to **$21.1 million** compared to **$21.2 million** in the year-ago quarter, driven by **20%** and **12%** lower realized oil and NGL prices, respectively, partially offset by higher realized natural gas prices[9](index=9&type=chunk) [Operating Costs](index=2&type=section&id=2.2.%20Operating%20Costs) Lease operating costs remained flat year-over-year, while depletion, depreciation, and accretion (DD&A) and general and administrative (G&A) expenses increased, reflecting changes in asset mix and prior year adjustments Operating Costs Breakdown | Operating Costs ($ in thousands) | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change Y/Y | | :------------------------------- | :------ | :------ | :----------- | | Lease operating costs (LOE) | $11,367 | $11,408 | (0.4)% | | Depletion, depreciation, and accretion | $5,821 | $5,302 | 9.8% | | General and administrative expenses | $2,580 | $2,114 | 22.0% | | Total operating costs | $19,768 | $18,824 | 5.0% | - LOE was **$11.4 million**, flat year-over-year, but included additional costs from the TexMex acquisition, higher workover expenses, and plant maintenance, offset by a Barnett joint-interest audit benefit[9](index=9&type=chunk)[10](index=10&type=chunk) - Depletion rate increased to **$8.27 per BOE** from **$7.51 per BOE**, reflecting changes in the depletable base and asset mix[11](index=11&type=chunk) - G&A expenses (excluding stock-based compensation) increased by **$0.4 million** to **$2.0 million**, primarily due to a prior year downward adjustment for accrued bonuses[12](index=12&type=chunk) [Net Income and Adjusted Net Income](index=3&type=section&id=2.3.%20Net%20Income%20and%20Adjusted%20Net%20Income) Net income significantly increased in fiscal Q4 2025, while adjusted net income also saw a modest rise, reflecting improved profitability despite revenue fluctuations Net Income and Adjusted Net Income | Net Income ($ in thousands) | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change Y/Y | | :-------------------------- | :------ | :------ | :----------- | | Net income (loss) | $3,412 | $1,235 | 176% | | Net income (loss) per diluted share | $0.10 | $0.04 | 150% | | Adjusted net income (loss) | $1,129 | $1,093 | 3% | | Adjusted net income (loss) per diluted share | $0.03 | $0.03 | 0% | [Adjusted EBITDA](index=3&type=section&id=2.4.%20Adjusted%20EBITDA) Adjusted EBITDA increased year-over-year, primarily due to higher realized pricing, including the cash benefit from hedging activities Adjusted EBITDA | Adjusted EBITDA ($ in thousands) | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change Y/Y | | :------------------------------- | :------ | :------ | :----------- | | Adjusted EBITDA | $8,572 | $8,037 | 7% | - The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was due to higher realized pricing, including the cash benefit of hedges, in the current period compared to the prior year period[14](index=14&type=chunk) Production and Pricing Analysis This section analyzes Evolution Petroleum's production volumes and average realized commodity prices for fiscal Q4 2025, highlighting key trends and drivers [Production Volumes](index=3&type=section&id=3.1.%20Production%20Volumes) Total production for fiscal Q4 2025 remained essentially flat year-over-year, with crude oil and NGLs contributing 73% of revenue, a decrease from the prior year Production Volumes | Production (MBBL/MMCF) | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change Y/Y | | :--------------------- | :------ | :------ | :----------- | | Crude oil (MBBL) | 211 | 190 | 11.1% | | Natural gas (MMCF) | 2,045 | 2,152 | (5.0)% | | Natural gas liquids (MBBL) | 103 | 107 | (3.7)% | | Equivalent (MBOE) | 655 | 656 | (0.2)% | | Average daily production (BOEPD) | 7,198 | 7,209 | (0.2)% | - Total oil and natural gas liquids production generated **73% of revenue** for the quarter compared to **83%** in the year-ago period[15](index=15&type=chunk) - Production changes were driven by downtime in the Delhi Field, pipeline balancing in the Jonah Field, and natural declines, partially offset by the TexMex acquisition and Chaveroo wells[15](index=15&type=chunk) [Average Realized Commodity Prices](index=3&type=section&id=3.2.%20Average%20Realized%20Commodity%20Prices) Average realized commodity prices remained stable overall, with a significant increase in natural gas prices offsetting declines in crude oil and NGL prices Average Realized Commodity Prices | Average price per unit | Q4 2025 | Q4 2024 | % Change Y/Y | | :--------------------- | :------ | :------ | :----------- | | Crude oil (BBL) | $60.82 | $76.49 | (20)% | | Natural gas (MCF) | $2.76 | $1.66 | 66 % | | Natural Gas Liquids (BBL) | $25.50 | $29.08 | (12)% | | Equivalent (BOE) | $32.23 | $32.36 | — % | - Average realized commodity price (excluding derivative contracts) decreased slightly to **$32.23 per BOE**, primarily due to lower realized oil and NGL prices, partially offset by a **66% increase** in realized natural gas prices[16](index=16&type=chunk)[17](index=17&type=chunk) Operational Updates This section provides an overview of Evolution Petroleum's operational activities across its key fields, including SCOOP/STACK, Chaveroo, Delhi, and Jonah [SCOOP/STACK Operations](index=4&type=section&id=4.1.%20SCOOP%2FSTACK%20Operations) Drilling activity moderated in the SCOOP/STACK legacy position, with production from recently drilled wells contributing in Q4, and activity continuing on newly acquired mineral acreage - Drilling activity on the Company's legacy position moderated during the quarter, with **five wells** remaining in progress[18](index=18&type=chunk) - Production from certain recently drilled wells began contributing in the fiscal fourth quarter, and activity is continuing across the newly acquired mineral acreage[18](index=18&type=chunk) [Chaveroo Field Operations](index=4&type=section&id=4.2.%20Chaveroo%20Field%20Operations) Four new gross wells were brought online at Chaveroo under budget and ahead of expectations, with future drilling paced by commodity prices - Four new gross wells were completed and brought online in the second development block on schedule and under budget, exceeding pre-drill expectations[19](index=19&type=chunk) - Permitting for the next pad is underway, but timing for additional drilling will be paced to commodity prices[19](index=19&type=chunk) [Delhi Field Operations](index=4&type=section&id=4.3.%20Delhi%20Field%20Operations) Delhi operations experienced downtime due to facility safety upgrades and reduced CO2 injections, impacting production volumes - Operations experienced downtime related to shut-ins for facility safety upgrades and reduced CO2 injections due to higher summer temperatures[20](index=20&type=chunk) - The operator continues to inject only recycled CO₂[20](index=20&type=chunk) [Jonah Field Operations](index=4&type=section&id=4.4.%20Jonah%20Field%20Operations) Jonah operations remained steady, though reported sales volumes were negatively impacted by pipeline balancing and allocation timing, with make-up volumes expected in fiscal Q1 2026 - Operations remained steady, but reported sales volumes were negatively impacted by pipeline balancing and allocation timing[20](index=20&type=chunk) - Make-up volumes are expected to benefit the fiscal first quarter of 2026[20](index=20&type=chunk) Balance Sheet, Liquidity, and Capital Spending This section reviews Evolution Petroleum's financial position, including liquidity, credit facility, capital expenditures, and operating cash flow [Liquidity and Credit Facility](index=4&type=section&id=5.1.%20Liquidity%20and%20Credit%20Facility) Evolution Petroleum strengthened its liquidity position by amending its credit facility, increasing the borrowing base and adding a new lender to support future acquisitions Liquidity and Borrowings | Financial Metric ($ in thousands) | June 30, 2025 | | :-------------------------------- | :------------ | | Cash and cash equivalents | $2,507 | | Borrowings outstanding | $37,500 | | Total liquidity | $30,000 | - Amended and restated senior secured reserve-based credit facility, establishing an initial **$65 million** borrowing base under a **$200 million** revolver maturing **June 30, 2028**[4](index=4&type=chunk)[22](index=22&type=chunk) - Added a second lender to increase the borrowing base to **$65 million** and provide additional credit capacity for future acquisitions[22](index=22&type=chunk) - After additional borrowings for the SCOOP/STACK acquisition and a letter of credit issuance, current remaining availability under the credit facility is **$11.7 million**[23](index=23&type=chunk)[24](index=24&type=chunk) [Capital Expenditures and Operating Cash Flow](index=4&type=section&id=5.2.%20Capital%20Expenditures%20and%20Operating%20Cash%20Flow) The company generated substantial cash flow from operating activities in fiscal Q4 2025, while investing in capital expenditures and acquisitions Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures | Cash Flow Item ($ in thousands) | Q4 2025 | | :------------------------------ | :------ | | Capital expenditures | $4,700 | | Net cash provided by operating activities | $10,500 | - Invested **$4.7 million** in capital expenditures during fiscal Q4[21](index=21&type=chunk) - Net cash provided by operating activities was **$10.5 million** for the quarter[21](index=21&type=chunk) - Closed on **$9 million** TexMex acquisition of non-operated oil and natural gas assets on **April 14th**, adding **~440 net BOEPD**[5](index=5&type=chunk) Shareholder Returns This section highlights Evolution Petroleum's commitment to shareholder returns through its consistent cash dividend policy [Cash Dividend on Common Stock](index=5&type=section&id=6.1.%20Cash%20Dividend%20on%20Common%20Stock) Evolution Petroleum declared its 48th consecutive quarterly cash dividend, demonstrating a sustained commitment to returning capital to shareholders - Declared a cash dividend of **$0.12 per common share** for the fiscal 2026 first quarter, payable **September 30, 2025**[2](index=2&type=chunk)[4](index=4&type=chunk)[25](index=25&type=chunk) - This marks the **48th consecutive quarterly cash dividend** on the Company's common stock since **December 31, 2013**[25](index=25&type=chunk) - To date, Evolution has returned approximately **$134.8 million**, or **$4.05 per share**, back to stockholders in common stock dividends[25](index=25&type=chunk) Company Information This section provides an overview of Evolution Petroleum's business focus and a cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information [About Evolution Petroleum](index=5&type=section&id=7.1.%20About%20Evolution%20Petroleum) Evolution Petroleum Corporation is an independent energy company focused on maximizing shareholder returns through ownership and investment in onshore U.S. oil and natural gas properties, aiming for a diversified portfolio through acquisitions and exploitation efforts - Evolution Petroleum Corporation is an independent energy company focused on maximizing total shareholder returns through the ownership of and investment in onshore oil and natural gas properties in the U.S[27](index=27&type=chunk) - The Company aims to build and maintain a diversified portfolio of long-life oil and natural gas properties through acquisitions, selective development opportunities, production enhancements, and other exploitation efforts[27](index=27&type=chunk) [Cautionary Statement](index=5&type=section&id=7.2.%20Cautionary%20Statement) The report contains forward-looking statements subject to various risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from expectations. The company disclaims any obligation to update these statements - All forward-looking statements regarding the Company's current and future expectations, potential results, and plans involve a wide range of risks and uncertainties[28](index=28&type=chunk) - Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations, as detailed under 'Risk Factors' in SEC filings[28](index=28&type=chunk) - The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement[28](index=28&type=chunk) Proved Reserves as of June 30, 2025 This section presents Evolution Petroleum's independently estimated proved reserves as of June 30, 2025, categorized by development status and asset location [Reserve Categories](index=7&type=section&id=8.1.%20Reserve%20Categories) Evolution Petroleum's proved reserves as of June 30, 2025, were estimated by independent reservoir engineers, adhering to SEC rules for disclosure and classification Proved Reserves by Category | Reserve Category | Oil (MBbls) | Natural Gas (MMcf) | NGLs (MBbls) | Total Proved Reserves (MBOE) | | :-------------------- | :---------- | :----------------- | :----------- | :--------------------------- | | Proved Developed Producing | 8,349 | 57,149 | 4,311 | 22,185 | | Proved Non-Producing | 378 | 757 | 5 | 509 | | Proved Undeveloped | 3,401 | 3,599 | 412 | 4,413 | | Total Proved | 12,128 | 61,505 | 4,728 | 27,107 | - Proved reserves were estimated by independent reservoir engineers, Cawley, Gillespie and Associates, Inc. and DeGolyer and MacNaughton[31](index=31&type=chunk) - SEC rules require disclosure of proved reserves by significant geographic area, using the trailing 12-month average price, and allow new technologies for determination if empirically demonstrated reliable[32](index=32&type=chunk) [Reserves by Asset](index=7&type=section&id=8.2.%20Reserves%20by%20Asset) The company's total proved reserves are diversified across various assets, with significant contributions from Barnett Shale, Delhi Field, and Jonah Field Proved Reserves by Asset | Asset | Oil (MBbls) | Natural Gas (MMcf) | NGLs (MBbls) | Total Proved Reserves (MBOE) | | :-------------- | :---------- | :----------------- | :----------- | :--------------------------- | | TexMex | 1,925 | 6,429 | — | 2,997 | | SCOOP/STACK | 1,268 | 11,498 | 716 | 3,900 | | Chaveroo Field | 2,889 | 841 | 179 | 3,208 | | Jonah Field | 167 | 16,915 | 228 | 3,214 | | Williston Basin | 1,841 | 1,120 | 275 | 2,303 | | Barnett Shale | 74 | 24,702 | 1,903 | 6,094 | | Hamilton Dome Field | 1,831 | — | — | 1,831 | | Delhi Field | 2,133 | — | 1,427 | 3,560 | | Total Proved | 12,128 | 61,505 | 4,728 | 27,107 | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) This section provides the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, balance sheets, and cash flows for Evolution Petroleum [Statements of Operations](index=8&type=section&id=9.1.%20Statements%20of%20Operations) The condensed consolidated statements of operations show a significant increase in net income for Q4 2025 compared to Q4 2024, primarily driven by a net gain on derivative contracts Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ($ in thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | Years Ended June 30, 2025 | Years Ended June 30, 2024 | | :--------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------ | :------------------------ | | Total revenues | $21,108 | $21,227 | $85,840 | $85,877 | | Total operating costs | $19,768 | $18,824 | $81,665 | $77,971 | | Income (loss) from operations | $1,340 | $2,403 | $4,175 | $7,906 | | Net gain (loss) on derivative contracts | $3,696 | $(109) | $473 | $(1,292) | | Net income (loss)| $3,412 | $1,235 | $1,473 | $4,080 | | Diluted EPS | $0.10 | $0.04 | $0.03 | $0.12 | [Balance Sheets](index=9&type=section&id=9.2.%20Balance%20Sheets) The balance sheet as of June 30, 2025, shows a slight decrease in total assets and stockholders' equity compared to the prior year, with an increase in total liabilities Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ($ in thousands) | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | | :--------------- | :------------ | :------------ | | Cash and cash equivalents | $2,507 | $6,446 | | Total current assets | $17,375 | $21,723 | | Oil and natural gas properties, net | $142,248 | $139,685 | | Total assets | $160,252 | $162,877 | | Total current liabilities | $21,387 | $15,813 | | Senior secured credit facility | $37,500 | $39,500 | | Total liabilities| $88,439 | $81,750 | | Total stockholders' equity | $71,813 | $81,127 | [Statements of Cash Flows](index=10&type=section&id=9.3.%20Statements%20of%20Cash%20Flows) Cash flows from operating activities increased significantly for the year ended June 30, 2025, while cash used in investing activities decreased, and cash used in financing activities also decreased year-over-year Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | ($ in thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | Years Ended June 30, 2025 | Years Ended June 30, 2024 | | :--------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------ | :------------------------ | | Net cash provided by operating activities | $10,456 | $7,987 | $33,052 | $22,729 | | Net cash used in investing activities | $(11,589) | $2,508 | $(21,642) | $(49,633) | | Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $(1,961) | $(7,116) | $(15,349) | $22,316 | | Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $(3,094) | $3,379 | $(3,939) | $(4,588) | | Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $2,507 | $6,446 | $2,507 | $6,446 | Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited) This section provides reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income, to their most directly comparable GAAP measures [Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation](index=11&type=section&id=10.1.%20Adjusted%20EBITDA%20Reconciliation) Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, is used by management and external users to assess operating performance without regard to financing methods, capital structure, or historical costs, showing an increase in Q4 2025 Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation | ($ in thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | Years Ended June 30, 2025 | Years Ended June 30, 2024 | | :--------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------ | :------------------------ | | Net income (loss)| $3,412 | $1,235 | $1,473 | $4,080 | | Interest expense | $678 | $875 | $2,970 | $1,459 | | Income tax expense (benefit) | $973 | $243 | $396 | $1,417 | | Depletion, depreciation, and accretion | $5,821 | $5,302 | $21,993 | $20,062 | | Stock-based compensation | $622 | $552 | $2,482 | $2,137 | | Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative contracts | $(2,934) | $(170) | $492 | $893 | | Adjusted EBITDA | $8,572 | $8,037 | $29,806 | $30,048 | - Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) plus interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), DD&A, stock-based compensation, ceiling test impairment, other impairments, unrealized loss (gain) on change in fair value of derivatives, and other non-recurring or non-cash expense (income) items[40](index=40&type=chunk) [Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation](index=12&type=section&id=10.2.%20Adjusted%20Net%20Income%20Reconciliation) Adjusted Net Income, a non-GAAP measure, provides insight into the impact of selected items on reported results, showing a slight increase in Q4 2025 Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation | ($ in thousands, except per share) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | Years Ended June 30, 2025 | Years Ended June 30, 2024 | | :--------------------------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------ | :------------------------ | | Net income (loss), as reported | $3,412 | $1,235 | $1,473 | $4,080 | | Unrealized loss (gain) on commodity contracts | $(2,934) | $(170) | $492 | $893 | | Selected items, net of tax | $(2,283) | $(142) | $388 | $663 | | Net income (loss), excluding selected items | $1,129 | $1,093 | $1,861 | $4,743 | | Diluted EPS, excluding selected items | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.04 | $0.14 | - Adjusted Net Income and earnings per share excluding selected items are non-GAAP financial measures presented to help users understand the impact of these items on reported results[42](index=42&type=chunk) Supplemental Information on Oil and Natural Gas Operations (Unaudited) This section provides unaudited supplemental details on Evolution Petroleum's oil and natural gas operations, including revenues, lease operating costs, production volumes, and average sales prices by asset [Revenues and Lease Operating Costs](index=13&type=section&id=11.1.%20Revenues%20and%20Lease%20Operating%20Costs) Supplemental data provides a detailed breakdown of revenues by commodity and lease operating costs, showing slight changes in total revenues and stable LOE year-over-year for Q4 2025 Revenues and Lease Operating Costs Breakdown | ($ in thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | | :--------------- | :------------------------------- | :------------------------------- | | **Revenues:** | | | | Crude oil | $12,833 | $14,533 | | Natural gas | $5,648 | $3,582 | | Natural gas liquids | $2,627 | $3,112 | | Total revenues | $21,108 | $21,227 | | **Lease operating costs:** | | | | Ad valorem and production taxes | $1,381 | $1,276 | | Gathering, transportation, and other costs | $2,765 | $2,730 | | Other lease operating costs | $7,221 | $7,402 | | Total lease operating costs | $11,367 | $11,408 | [Production Volumes and Average Sales Price by Asset](index=14&type=section&id=11.2.%20Production%20Volumes%20and%20Average%20Sales%20Price%20by%20Asset) Detailed production volumes and average sales prices by asset for Q4 2025 show the impact of the TexMex acquisition and varying commodity price trends across different fields Production Volumes and Average Sales Price by Asset | Asset | Q4 2025 Production (MBBL/MMCF) | Q4 2025 Price ($/unit) | Q4 2024 Production (MBBL/MMCF) | Q4 2024 Price ($/unit) | | :-------------- | :----------------------------- | :--------------------- | :----------------------------- | :--------------------- | | **Crude oil:** | | | | | | TexMex | 17 | $63.68 | — | $— | | SCOOP/STACK | 32 | $64.15 | 41 | $80.55 | | Chaveroo Field | 30 | $58.47 | 12 | $79.82 | | Delhi Field | 56 | $67.03 | 57 | $80.46 | | **Natural gas:**| | | | | | SCOOP/STACK | 312 | $3.20 | 319 | $2.70 | | Jonah Field | 691 | $2.49 | 818 | $1.59 | | Barnett Shale | 945 | $2.84 | 979 | $1.39 | | **NGLs:** | | | | | | SCOOP/STACK | 18 | $23.27 | 20 | $22.16 | | Delhi Field | 17 | $25.66 | 17 | $31.83 | | **Total Equivalent (MBOE):** | 655 | $32.23 | 656 | $32.36 | | **Average daily production (BOEPD):** | 7,198 | | 7,209 | | [Summary of Average Production Costs by Asset](index=15&type=section&id=11.3.%20Summary%20of%20Average%20Production%20Costs%20by%20Asset) Average production costs per BOE varied significantly across different assets in Q4 2025, with TexMex showing the highest per-BOE cost and Barnett Shale the lowest Average Production Costs by Asset | Production costs (in thousands, except per BOE) | Q4 2025 Amount | Q4 2025 per BOE | Q4 2024 Amount | Q4 2024 per BOE | | :---------------------------------------------- | :------------- | :-------------- | :------------- | :-------------- | | TexMex | $1,189 | $41.47 | $— | $— | | SCOOP/STACK | $1,130 | $11.05 | $1,028 | $9.06 | | Chaveroo Field | $501 | $16.65 | $301 | $24.42 | | Jonah Field | $1,928 | $14.91 | $1,834 | $11.99 | | Williston Basin | $1,159 | $26.48 | $1,227 | $25.53 | | Barnett Shale | $1,850 | $8.67 | $3,853 | $17.47 | | Hamilton Dome Field | $1,523 | $44.36 | $1,415 | $40.40 | | Delhi Field | $2,087 | $28.73 | $1,750 | $23.96 | | Total | $11,367 | $17.35 | $11,408 | $17.39 | - Total lease operating costs include lifting costs, workover expenses, and gathering, transportation, processing, and other expenses[48](index=48&type=chunk) Summary of Open Derivative Contracts (Unaudited) This section outlines Evolution Petroleum's open derivative contracts for crude oil and natural gas, detailing hedging instruments and volumes to manage price risk [Open Derivative Contracts](index=16&type=section&id=12.1.%20Open%20Derivative%20Contracts) Evolution Petroleum has various open derivative contracts for crude oil and natural gas, including fixed-price swaps and two-way/three-way collars, extending through December 2027 to manage commodity price risk Open Derivative Contracts Summary | Period | Commodity | Instrument | Volumes (MMBTU/BBL) | Swap Price ($/MMBTU/BBL) | Sub Floor Price ($/MMBTU/BBL) | Floor Price ($/MMBTU/BBL) | Ceiling Price ($/MMBTU/BBL) | | :------------------------- | :---------- | :--------- | :------------------ | :----------------------- | :---------------------------- | :------------------------ | :-------------------------- | | July 2025 - September 2025 | Crude Oil | Swap | 9,591 | $60.50 | | | | | July 2025 - December 2025 | Crude Oil | Swap | 11,880 | $72.00 | | | | | August 2025 - August 2026 | Crude Oil | Collar | 83,458 | | | $60.00 | $65.55 | | September 2026 - December 2026 | Crude Oil | Three-Way Collar | 40,872 | | $50.00 | $60.00 | $70.45 | | July 2025 - December 2025 | Natural Gas | Collar | 450,550 | | | $4.00 | $4.95 | | July 2025 - December 2026 | Natural Gas | Swap | 2,546,138 | $3.60 | | | | | July 2025 - December 2027 | Natural Gas | Swap | 3,323,035 | $3.57 | | | | | April 2026 - October 2026 | Natural Gas | Collar | 952,588 | | | $3.50 | $4.55 | - The company utilizes various hedging practices, including fixed-price swaps and collars, for crude oil and natural gas to manage price volatility[50](index=50&type=chunk)[51](index=51&type=chunk)

Core Viewpoint - Evolution Petroleum Corporation reported significant financial growth in fiscal Q4 2025, with net income increasing by 176% to $3.4 million and adjusted EBITDA rising by 7% to $8.6 million, despite a slight decline in revenues [1][12]. Financial & Operational Highlights - Average production for Q4 2025 was 7,198 barrels of oil equivalent per day (BOEPD), a year-over-year decrease of 0.15% [2][13]. - Total revenues for Q4 2025 were $21.1 million, down 1% from $21.2 million in Q4 2024, primarily due to lower realized oil and natural gas liquids prices [7][12]. - The company declared a cash dividend of $0.12 per share for Q1 fiscal 2026, marking its 48th consecutive quarterly dividend payment [1][22]. Subsequent Events - In August 2025, the company completed its largest minerals-only acquisition in the SCOOP/STACK area for approximately $17 million, adding around 5,500 net royalty acres and 420 net BOE per day [3]. Management Comments - The CEO highlighted fiscal 2025 as a defining year, with record production levels and a commitment to returning $16.3 million to shareholders [4]. - The company aims to continue acquiring cash-generating, low-decline assets while maintaining a focus on shareholder returns [5]. Production & Pricing - The average realized price for crude oil in Q4 2025 was $60.82 per barrel, down 20% from $76.49 in Q4 2024, while natural gas prices increased by 66% to $2.76 per MCF [13][14]. - Total production for Q4 2025 included approximately 2,319 BOPD of crude oil, 3,747 BOEPD of natural gas, and 1,132 BOEPD of natural gas liquids [13]. Balance Sheet, Liquidity, and Capital Spending - As of June 30, 2025, the company had cash and cash equivalents of $2.5 million and total liquidity of $30 million [19][20]. - The company invested $4.7 million in capital expenditures during Q4 2025 and paid $4.1 million in dividends [19]. Proved Reserves - As of June 30, 2025, total proved reserves were estimated at 27.1 million BOE, with significant contributions from various fields including TexMex and SCOOP/STACK [31].