Financial Performance - Net income for Q4 2024 was $15.6 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, up from $8.4 million, or $0.21 per diluted share in the prior quarter[1]. - Operating net income, excluding one-time charges, was $13.3 million, or $0.34 per diluted share, compared to $13.1 million, or $0.33 per diluted share in the prior quarter[5]. - Net income for Q4 2024 was $15,611,000, compared to $8,383,000 in Q3 2024 and a loss of $13,617,000 in Q4 2023[22]. - Operating net income (non-GAAP) for Q4 2024 was $13,261,000, slightly up from $13,116,000 in Q3 2024 and significantly higher than $10,880,000 in Q4 2023[22]. - Net income for the quarter was $15,611,000, an 86.2% increase from the previous quarter and a 214.6% increase year-over-year[24]. - Earnings per share (basic and diluted) improved to $0.40, an 86.2% increase from the previous quarter and a 222.6% increase year-over-year[24]. Revenue and Income Sources - Total revenue increased to $46,302,000 in Q4 2024, a rise of 6.3% from $42,589,000 in Q3 2024 and 20.2% from $38,530,000 in Q4 2023[22]. - Noninterest income rose to $3.8 million, a significant increase of $2.5 million, or 198.9%, from the prior quarter[9]. - Total noninterest income surged to $3,781,000, a 198.9% increase from the previous quarter and a 16.3% increase year-over-year[24]. - Total interest and dividend income increased to $77,200,000, up 1.6% from the previous quarter and up 20.1% year-over-year[24]. Assets and Deposits - Total assets reached $5.16 billion, an increase of $155.3 million, or 3.1%, from September 30, 2024[6]. - Total assets reached $5,157,737,000 as of December 31, 2024, reflecting a 3.1% increase from $5,002,394,000 in Q3 2024 and a 13.8% increase from $4,533,391,000 in Q4 2023[23]. - Total deposits increased by $135.0 million, or 3.3%, from the prior quarter, with core deposits rising by $154.9 million, or 4.2%[8]. - Total deposits grew to $4,177,652,000, up 3.3% from $4,042,654,000 in Q3 2024 and 23.3% from $3,387,327,000 in Q4 2023[23]. Loans and Credit Quality - Gross loans increased by $84.1 million, or 2.0%, to $4.33 billion from $4.25 billion in the prior quarter[5]. - Total loans increased to $4,333,152,000, a 2.0% rise from $4,249,074,000 in Q3 2024 and an 11.4% increase from $3,889,279,000 in Q4 2023[23]. - Non-performing loans decreased by $2.2 million, or 13.5%, to $13.9 million from $16.0 million in the prior quarter[15]. - Non-performing loans to total loans ratio is 0.32% as of December 31, 2024, compared to 0.38% in the previous quarter[32]. - The allowance for credit losses was $38.7 million, or 0.89% of total gross loans, unchanged from the prior quarter[15]. - The allowance for credit losses increased to $38,744,000, up 3.0% from $37,605,000 in Q3 2024 and 20.2% from $32,222,000 in Q4 2023[23]. Efficiency and Ratios - The efficiency ratio improved to 55.34% in Q4 2024, down from 57.73% in Q3 2024 and significantly better than 137.00% in Q4 2023[22]. - Return on average assets for Q4 2024 was 1.23%, compared to 0.68% in Q3 2024 and a loss of 1.25% in Q4 2023[22]. - The allowance to non-performing loans ratio improved to 279.6%, up from 234.9% in the previous quarter[33]. - The allowance to total loans outstanding remained stable at 0.89% for both the current and previous quarter, compared to 0.83% a year ago[33]. Shareholder Returns - The company announced a share repurchase program for up to 2,135,286 shares, representing approximately 5.0% of the outstanding shares[3]. - Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP) is $17.89 as of December 31, 2024, up from $17.48 in the previous quarter[31].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of identifying and sustaining trends in short-term investing, highlighting that confirming sound fundamentals and positive earnings estimates is crucial for maintaining momentum in stocks [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - NB Bancorp, Inc. (NBBK) has shown a solid price increase of 7.1% over the past 12 weeks, indicating investor confidence in its potential upside [3]. - The stock has also experienced a price increase of 7.7% over the last four weeks, suggesting that the upward trend is still intact [4]. - NBBK is currently trading at 87.3% of its 52-week high-low range, indicating a potential breakout opportunity [4]. Group 2: Fundamental Strength - NBBK holds a Zacks Rank 1 (Strong Buy), placing it in the top 5% of over 4,000 ranked stocks based on earnings estimate revisions and EPS surprises, which are critical for near-term price movements [5][6]. - The stock has an Average Broker Recommendation of 1 (Strong Buy), reflecting high optimism from the brokerage community regarding its near-term price performance [6]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The article suggests that investors can utilize the "Recent Price Strength" screen to identify stocks like NBBK that are on an uptrend supported by strong fundamentals [2][7]. - It also mentions that there are over 45 Zacks Premium Screens available for investors to find winning stock picks based on their personal investing styles [7].

Financial Performance - Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $8,383 million, a slight decrease from $8,467 million in the same period of 2023[156] - Operating net income (non-GAAP) for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $13,116 million, compared to $8,467 million in the same period of 2023, representing a significant increase[156] - Net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, was $8.4 million, a decrease of approximately $84,000, or 1.0%, compared to $8.5 million for the same quarter in 2023[169] - Operating net income, excluding one-time charges, amounted to $13.1 million, or $0.33 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, an increase of $4.6 million, or 54.9%[171] - Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $26.5 million, an increase of approximately $3.1 million, or 13.2%, compared to $23.4 million for the same period in 2023[184] Income and Expenses - Noninterest expense (GAAP) for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $24,586 million, up from $23,088 million in the same period of 2023[156] - Noninterest income (GAAP) for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $1,265 million, down from $3,138 million in the same period of 2023[156] - Total interest expense increased by $8.6 million, or 32.8%, to $34.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, from $26.1 million for the same quarter in 2023[172] - Noninterest income decreased by $1.9 million, or 59.7%, to $1.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, down from $3.1 million in the prior year[176] - Noninterest expense increased by $1.5 million, or 6.5%, to $24.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to $23.1 million for the same quarter in 2023[176] - Noninterest income decreased by $4.4 million, or 36.0%, to $7.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $12.1 million for the same period in 2023[192] - Noninterest expense increased by $7.9 million, or 11.6%, to $76.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $68.5 million for the same period in 2023[192] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased by $469.1 million, or 10.3%, to $5.00 billion as of September 30, 2024, from $4.53 billion as of December 31, 2023[168] - Cash and cash equivalents rose by $44.5 million, or 16.3%, to $317.0 million as of September 30, 2024, from $272.6 million as of December 31, 2023[159] - Net loans increased by $354.4 million, or 9.2%, to $4.21 billion as of September 30, 2024, from $3.86 billion as of December 31, 2023[161] - Deposits grew by $655.5 million, or 19.4%, to $4.04 billion as of September 30, 2024, from $3.39 billion as of December 31, 2023[168] - Total assets increased to $4.89 billion as of September 30, 2024, from $4.13 billion in the prior year[180] - Total interest-bearing liabilities rose to $3.34 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to $3.11 billion in the same quarter of 2023[180] Returns and Margins - Operating return on average assets (non-GAAP) improved to 1.07% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 0.81% in the same period of 2023[156] - Operating return on average shareholders' equity (non-GAAP) decreased to 6.91% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from 9.24% in the same period of 2023[156] - The net interest margin improved to 3.51% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to 3.36% for the same quarter in 2023[180] - The net interest margin improved to 3.53% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 3.51% for the same period in 2023[196] Taxation - Income tax expense rose by $3.9 million, or 125.6%, to $7.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, from $3.1 million in the prior year[179] - The effective tax rate increased to 45.5% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to 26.8% for the same quarter in 2023[179] - Income tax expense increased by $4.2 million, or 49.6%, to $12.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, with an effective tax rate of 32.5%[194] Operational Challenges - The company continues to face uncertainties including inflationary pressures and changes in the interest rate environment that could impact future performance[142] - The primary impact of inflation on operations is reflected in increased operating costs, with interest rates having a more significant impact on performance than inflation[210] Regulatory and Compliance - As of September 30, 2024, Needham Bank and NB Bancorp, Inc. exceeded all regulatory capital requirements and were categorized as well-capitalized[209] - There have been no changes in the company's internal controls over financial reporting that materially affected the company's internal control[213] - Management believes that the resolution of various legal actions will not have a material adverse effect on the company's financial condition or results of operations[214]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of timing and sustainability in short-term investing, highlighting that successful entry into trends is crucial for profitability [1][2] Group 1: Stock Performance - NBB Bancorp, Inc. (NBBK) has shown a solid price increase of 7.9% over the past 12 weeks, indicating investor confidence in its potential upside [4] - The stock has also increased by 6.4% in the last four weeks, suggesting that the upward trend is still intact [5] - NBBK is currently trading at 91.2% of its 52-week high-low range, indicating a potential breakout opportunity [5] Group 2: Fundamental Strength - NBBK holds a Zacks Rank 2 (Buy), placing it in the top 20% of over 4,000 ranked stocks based on earnings estimate revisions and EPS surprises [6] - The stock has an Average Broker Recommendation of 1 (Strong Buy), reflecting strong optimism from the brokerage community regarding its near-term price performance [7] Group 3: Investment Strategy - The "Recent Price Strength" screen is a useful tool for investors seeking stocks with upward momentum supported by strong fundamentals [3] - The article suggests that there are multiple stocks passing through this screen, indicating a broader opportunity for trend investing [8]

Financial Performance - Net income for Q3 2024 was $8.4 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, down from $9.5 million, or $0.24 per diluted share in the prior quarter; operating net income, excluding one-time charges, was $13.1 million, or $0.33 per diluted share [2]. - The company reported an operating net income of $13.1 million for the quarter, compared to $9.9 million in the previous quarter [19]. - Net income decreased by 11.3% to $8,383 thousand compared to $9,453 thousand in the previous quarter [22]. - Earnings per share (basic) declined by 11.3% to $0.21 from $0.24 [22]. - Income before taxes increased by 30.1% to $15,380 thousand from $11,822 thousand [22]. - Operating return on average assets (non-GAAP) improved to 1.07% in Q3 2024, compared to 0.84% in Q2 2024 and 0.81% in Q3 2023 [30]. Loan and Deposit Growth - Gross loans increased by $151.8 million, or 3.7%, to $4.25 billion from the prior quarter; net loans rose to $4.21 billion, reflecting a $152.0 million, or 3.7% increase [2][5]. - Total deposits increased by $124.9 million, or 3.2%, to $4.04 billion, driven by a $78.6 million, or 4.9% increase in customer deposits [3][5]. - Total loans grew to $4.25 billion, up from $4.10 billion in the prior quarter [19]. - Deposits grew to $4,042,817, representing a 3.2% rise from $3,917,905 [20]. Interest Income and Expenses - Net interest income rose to $41.3 million, an increase of $2.6 million, or 6.7%, compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to higher average loan balances and rates [6]. - Total interest and dividend income increased by 6.9% to $76,003 thousand compared to $71,122 thousand in the previous quarter [22]. - Interest on deposits increased by 6.4% to $33,612 thousand, up from $31,579 thousand [22]. - Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $41,324, compared to $38,722 for the same period last year, reflecting an increase of 4.1% [23]. - The net interest margin improved to 3.51%, up from 3.46% year-over-year, indicating better profitability on interest-earning assets [23]. Asset Quality and Credit Losses - Annualized net charge-offs increased to 0.50% of average total loans, up from 0.09% in the prior quarter; non-performing loans decreased to $16.0 million, or 0.38% of total loans [3]. - The allowance for credit losses (ACL) was $37.6 million as of September 30, 2024, representing 0.89% of total gross loans, a slight decrease from $37.9 million or 0.92% at June 30, 2024 [11]. - Total net charge-offs for the quarter were $5.2 million, or 0.50% of average total loans on an annualized basis, compared to $878 thousand or 0.09% in the prior quarter [11]. - The allowance for credit losses increased to $38,495, up from $34,735, indicating a proactive approach to risk management [23]. - Total non-performing loans to total loans ratio decreased to 0.38% in Q3 2024 from 0.51% in Q2 2024, indicating improved asset quality [32]. Capital Position - The Bank's capital position remains strong with shareholders' equity at 14.9% of total assets and tangible book value per share increasing to $17.48 [3][5]. - Total shareholders' equity (GAAP) rose to $747,449,000 in Q3 2024, compared to $734,312,000 in Q2 2024 and $365,701,000 in Q3 2023 [30]. Operational Efficiency - The efficiency ratio improved to 57.73% from 62.86% in the prior quarter, indicating better operational efficiency [19]. - Total noninterest expense decreased by 6.2% to $24,586 thousand compared to $26,214 thousand in the previous quarter [22].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of identifying and sustaining trends in short-term investing, highlighting that confirming sound fundamentals and positive earnings estimates is crucial for maintaining momentum in stocks [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - NB Bancorp, Inc. (NBBK) has shown a solid price increase of 26.5% over the past 12 weeks, indicating strong investor interest and potential upside [3]. - NBBK has also experienced a price increase of 7% over the last four weeks, suggesting that the upward trend is still intact [4]. - The stock is currently trading at 86.9% of its 52-week high-low range, indicating it may be on the verge of a breakout [4]. Group 2: Fundamental Strength - NBBK holds a Zacks Rank 1 (Strong Buy), placing it in the top 5% of over 4,000 ranked stocks based on earnings estimate revisions and EPS surprises, which are critical for near-term price movements [5][6]. - The average broker recommendation for NBBK is also 1 (Strong Buy), reflecting high optimism from the brokerage community regarding its near-term price performance [6]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The article suggests that investors can utilize the "Recent Price Strength" screen to identify stocks like NBBK that are on an uptrend supported by strong fundamentals [2][7]. - There are over 45 Zacks Premium Screens available for investors to find stocks that align with their personal investing styles, enhancing the chances of selecting winning stocks [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of identifying and maintaining trends in short-term investing, highlighting that sound fundamentals and positive earnings estimates are crucial for sustaining momentum in stocks [1]. Group 1: Stock Screening and Selection - The "Recent Price Strength" screen is a unique short-term trading strategy that helps identify stocks with strong fundamentals capable of maintaining an uptrend [2]. - Stocks that pass this screen are typically trading in the upper portion of their 52-week high-low range, indicating bullish sentiment [2]. Group 2: Case Study - NB Bancorp, Inc. (NBBK) - NBBK has shown a solid price increase of 17% over the past 12 weeks, reflecting investor confidence in its potential upside [3]. - The stock has maintained a price increase of 1.1% over the last four weeks, indicating that the upward trend is still intact [4]. - NBBK is currently trading at 80.4% of its 52-week high-low range, suggesting it may be on the verge of a breakout [4]. Group 3: Fundamental Strength - NBBK holds a Zacks Rank 1 (Strong Buy), placing it in the top 5% of over 4,000 ranked stocks based on earnings estimate revisions and EPS surprises [5]. - The Zacks Rank system has a strong track record, with Rank 1 stocks generating an average annual return of +25% since 1988 [6]. - The Average Broker Recommendation for NBBK is also 1 (Strong Buy), indicating high optimism from the brokerage community regarding its near-term price performance [6]. Group 4: Additional Opportunities - Besides NBBK, there are several other stocks that meet the criteria of the "Recent Price Strength" screen, suggesting potential investment opportunities [7]. - The article encourages exploring over 45 Zacks Premium Screens tailored to different investing styles to identify winning stock picks [7].

Financial Position - Total assets increased by $272.0 million, or 6.0%, to $4.81 billion as of June 30, 2024, from $4.53 billion as of December 31, 2023[120] - Cash and cash equivalents rose by $56.4 million, or 20.7%, to $328.9 million as of June 30, 2024, driven by deposit growth[120] - Net loans increased by $202.4 million, or 5.2%, to $4.06 billion as of June 30, 2024, with significant growth in commercial and industrial loans, which rose by $94.4 million, or 19.2%[122] - Deposits grew by $530.6 million, or 15.7%, to $3.92 billion as of June 30, 2024, with core deposits increasing by $414.2 million, or 12.9%[125] - Total liabilities increased to $3.862 billion, while shareholders' equity rose to $737.510 million as of June 30, 2024[149] Loan and Deposit Activity - The company had approximately $415.2 million in loans to borrowers in the cannabis industry as of June 30, 2024, up from $365.9 million at the end of 2023[123] - Brokered deposits increased by $116.4 million, or 63.4%, from December 31, 2023, reflecting a strategy to support overall liquidity[125] - The company originated $222.2 million of loans during the six months ended June 30, 2024[155] - The company experienced net increases in deposits of $530.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024[156] - Non-brokered certificates of deposit due within one year totaled $1.30 billion, representing 33.1% of total deposits[155] - As of June 30, 2024, the company had $300.0 million of brokered deposits, with an additional capacity of approximately $180.5 million[153] Income and Expenses - Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, was $9.5 million, an increase of approximately $3.2 million, or 52.0%, compared to $6.2 million for the same quarter in 2023[126] - Interest and dividend income increased by $18.9 million, or 36.1%, to $71.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a $15.2 million, or 30.4%, increase in interest and fees on loans[126] - Noninterest expense increased by $3.9 million, or 17.4%, to $26.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, with salaries and employee benefits rising by $2.3 million, or 16.3%[130] - Net interest income rose by $14.4 million, or 22.9%, to $77.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, driven by a $868.3 million, or 24.5%, increase in average interest-earning assets[141] - Noninterest income decreased by $2.5 million, or 27.6%, to $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $9.0 million for the same period in 2023[144] Interest Rates and Margins - Average interest-earning assets increased by $851.8 million, or 23.3%, to $4.51 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, with a yield increase of 61 basis points to 6.34%[128] - Total interest expense increased by $11.9 million, or 58.0%, to $32.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, driven by an increase in interest expense on deposit accounts by $14.1 million, or 80.8%[126] - The weighted average rate on certificates of deposit increased by 142 basis points to 5.04% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, from 3.62% for the same quarter in 2023[126] - The yield on interest-earning assets increased by 76 basis points to 6.35% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 5.59% for the same period in 2023[138] - The net interest margin was 3.53% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 3.58% for the same period in 2023[149] Credit Losses and Provisions - Provision for credit losses recorded was $3.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, with $4.4 million related to loans, compared to a provision of $4.0 million for the same quarter in 2023[129] - The provision for credit losses was $8.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a 32.4% increase[143] Tax and Regulatory Compliance - The effective tax rate decreased to 20.0% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, from 26.4% in the same quarter of 2023, due to income tax credits earned[133] - The company is categorized as well-capitalized and exceeds all regulatory capital requirements as of June 30, 2024[158] Economic Environment and Strategy - The company’s strategy focuses on diversifying into higher-yielding loans to improve net margins and manage interest rate risk[122] - The company continues to assess and manage risks related to economic uncertainties, including inflation and interest rate changes[110] - The primary impact of inflation on the company is reflected in increased operating costs, with interest rates having a more significant impact on performance[159]

Financial Performance Overview [Second Quarter 2024 Highlights](index=1&type=section&id=Second%20Quarter%202024%20Highlights) NB Bancorp reported strong Q2 2024 results, with net income increasing to $9.5 million and robust loan and deposit growth Q2 2024 Key Financial Metrics | Metric | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | Change | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Income | $9.5 million | $8.7 million | +$0.8M | | Diluted EPS | $0.24 | $0.22 | +$0.02 | | Gross Loans Growth (QoQ) | 3.6% | - | - | | Total Deposits Growth (QoQ) | 3.9% | - | - | | Net Interest Margin (FTE) | 3.45% | 3.60% | -15 bps | | NPLs / Total Loans | 0.51% | 0.27% | +24 bps | | Tangible Book Value per Share | $17.41 | $17.16 | +$0.25 | - Management highlighted strong loan demand in their market and a continued ability to generate core deposits to fund this growth, leading to a strong balance sheet position entering the third quarter[3](index=3&type=chunk) - Asset quality remains strong, although non-performing loans increased, primarily due to a single **$6.2 million** office loan being placed on non-accrual status during the quarter[3](index=3&type=chunk) - The allowance for credit losses (ACL) was increased to **0.92%** of total loans, up from **0.87%** in the prior quarter, strengthening the company's reserve position[3](index=3&type=chunk) Detailed Financial Analysis [Balance Sheet Analysis](index=2&type=section&id=Balance%20Sheet%20Analysis) Total assets grew to $4.81 billion, driven by robust increases in net loans and total deposits, with shareholders' equity also rising Balance Sheet Changes (Q2 2024 vs Q1 2024) | Account | Q2 2024 Balance | QoQ Change ($) | QoQ Change (%) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Total Assets | $4.81 billion | +$155.4 million | +3.3% | | Net Loans | $4.06 billion | +$139.1 million | +3.5% | | Total Deposits | $3.92 billion | +$145.9 million | +3.9% | | Shareholders' Equity | $744.5 million | +$10.6 million | +1.4% | - Key drivers of loan growth were commercial and industrial loans (**+$87.3M**, **+17.5%**) and construction and land development loans (**+$43.1M**, **+8.0%**)[7](index=7&type=chunk) - The increase in deposits was primarily due to growth in certificates of deposit, which rose by **$131.3 million**, or **9.0%**, from the prior quarter[7](index=7&type=chunk) [Income Statement Analysis](index=2&type=section&id=Income%20Statement%20Analysis) Income statement reflects stable net interest income, decreased noninterest income, increased noninterest expenses, and lower tax expense [Net Interest Income](index=2&type=section&id=Net%20Interest%20Income) Net interest income remained stable at $38.7 million, as increased interest income from loans was offset by higher interest expense on deposits - Net interest income for Q2 2024 was **$38.7 million**, a minor increase of **$89 thousand** from the prior quarter[5](index=5&type=chunk) - The increase in interest income was primarily due to higher average loan balances, while the rise in interest expense was driven by both higher rates and volumes on deposits[7](index=7&type=chunk) [Noninterest Income](index=2&type=section&id=Noninterest%20Income) Noninterest income decreased to $3.0 million, primarily due to a one-time prior quarter bonus and lower swap income, partially offset by mortgage banking growth - The primary reason for the decrease in noninterest income was a **98.1%** drop in 'Other income' following a one-time debit card signing bonus in Q1 2024[7](index=7&type=chunk) - Mortgage banking income showed strong growth, increasing by **289.1%** due to a higher volume of residential loan sales[7](index=7&type=chunk) [Noninterest Expense](index=2&type=section&id=Noninterest%20Expense) Noninterest expense rose to $26.2 million, driven by increased professional fees, marketing, and data processing, partially offset by lower salaries and benefits - Salaries and employee benefits, the largest expense category, decreased by **$814 thousand** (**4.6%**), primarily due to lower payroll taxes and a one-time pension charge in the prior quarter[11](index=11&type=chunk) - Increases were noted in several areas, including data processing (**+$330k**) from technology investments, professional fees (**+$362k**), and marketing (**+$353k**)[7](index=7&type=chunk)[11](index=11&type=chunk) [Income Taxes](index=3&type=section&id=Income%20Taxes) Income tax expense decreased significantly to $2.4 million, driven by investment tax credits that lowered the effective tax rate to 20.0% - The effective tax rate for Q2 2024 was **20.0%**, compared to **28.3%** in Q1 2024[8](index=8&type=chunk) - The decrease in the tax rate and expense was primarily due to investment tax credits received during the current quarter[8](index=8&type=chunk) [Loan Portfolio and Asset Quality](index=3&type=section&id=Loan%20Portfolio%20and%20Asset%20Quality) Loan portfolio quality remains solid despite an increase in non-performing loans due to a single office loan, with increased ACL and low net charge-offs [Commercial Real Estate Portfolio](index=3&type=section&id=Commercial%20Real%20Estate%20Portfolio) CRE portfolio decreased to $1.49 billion due to multi-family loan payoff; office portfolio concentrated in suburban medical and lab spaces - The multi-family loan portfolio decreased by **16.7%** due to a large loan payoff and fewer originations[12](index=12&type=chunk) - The office portfolio is concentrated in the Greater Boston suburbs and consists mainly of medical and lab space, not downtown high-rises[12](index=12&type=chunk) [Overall Asset Quality](index=3&type=section&id=Overall%20Asset%20Quality) Asset quality remains strong despite NPLs increasing to $20.7 million due to one office loan, with ACL rising to 0.92% and minimal net charge-offs Asset Quality Metrics (Q2 2024 vs Q1 2024) | Metric | Q2 2024 | Q1 2024 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Non-Performing Loans | $20.7 million | $10.8 million | | ACL as % of Total Loans | 0.92% | 0.87% | | Annualized Net Charge-offs | 0.09% | 0.19% | - The significant increase in non-performing loans was primarily driven by a single office loan placed on non-accrual status[12](index=12&type=chunk) - All net charge-offs during the quarter were from the purchased consumer loan portfolio, mainly home improvement and solar loans[12](index=12&type=chunk) Financial Tables [Selected Financial Highlights](index=6&type=section&id=Selected%20Financial%20Highlights) This table summarizes key financial performance indicators: earnings, per share, profitability, balance sheet, asset quality, and capital ratios - Presents key performance indicators including net income, EPS, net interest margin, ROA, ROE, and asset quality ratios for the current and comparative quarters[19](index=19&type=chunk) [Consolidated Balance Sheets](index=7&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Balance%20Sheets) This table details the company's consolidated balance sheets, presenting assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity for current and comparative periods - Provides a detailed breakdown of assets (cash, securities, loans), liabilities (deposits, borrowings), and shareholders' equity for the current and comparative periods[20](index=20&type=chunk) [Consolidated Statements of Income](index=8&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Income) This table presents the consolidated statements of income, detailing revenues and expenses to derive net income and earnings per share for the periods - Details the components of the income statement, including interest income, interest expense, provision for credit losses, noninterest income, noninterest expense, and income taxes[21](index=21&type=chunk) [Average Balances, Interest Earned/Paid & Average Yields](index=9&type=section&id=Average%20Balances,%20Interest%20Earned%2FPaid%20%26%20Average%20Yields) This table analyzes net interest margin by detailing average balances, interest earned/paid, and average yields for interest-earning assets and liabilities - Offers a comprehensive breakdown of net interest income, detailing average balances, interest amounts, and yields for various loan, investment, deposit, and borrowing categories, which is used to calculate net interest spread and margin[22](index=22&type=chunk) [Commercial Real Estate by Collateral Type](index=10&type=section&id=Commercial%20Real%20Estate%20by%20Collateral%20Type) This table segments the commercial real estate loan portfolio by collateral type and occupancy status, providing balances for current and comparative periods - Provides a granular view of the **$1.49 billion** commercial real estate portfolio, segmented by property type such as Industrial (**29%**), Multi-Family (**18%**), and Office (**13%**)[24](index=24&type=chunk) [Asset Quality Details](index=12&type=section&id=Asset%20Quality%20Details) These tables provide detailed asset quality information, including non-performing assets by loan category and the allowance for credit losses roll-forward - Details non-performing loans by category, showing the increase in commercial real estate NPLs to **$7.1 million** from **$0.4 million** in the prior quarter[26](index=26&type=chunk) - Presents the allowance for credit losses roll-forward, showing a **$4.4 million** provision and **$878 thousand** in net charge-offs for the quarter[27](index=27&type=chunk) [Non-GAAP Reconciliation](index=11&type=section&id=Non-GAAP%20Reconciliation) This table reconciles GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures, including tangible book value per share and efficiency ratio, for a clearer view of core performance - Provides reconciliations for key non-GAAP metrics, including tangible book value per share, which is calculated by subtracting intangible assets from total shareholders' equity and dividing by shares outstanding[25](index=25&type=chunk) Company Information and Disclosures [About NB Bancorp, Inc.](index=4&type=section&id=About%20NB%20Bancorp,%20Inc.) NB Bancorp, Inc. is the holding company for Needham Bank, a community bank founded in 1892, serving the Greater Boston area - NB Bancorp, Inc. (NBBK) is the holding company for Needham Bank, a community bank founded in **1892** and headquartered near Boston, MA[14](index=14&type=chunk) [Non-GAAP Financial Measures](index=4&type=section&id=Non-GAAP%20Financial%20Measures) This section discloses non-GAAP financial measures, like tangible book value per share, useful for analysis but not a substitute for GAAP results - The report uses non-GAAP measures like tangible book value per share, which management believes are utilized by regulators and analysts to evaluate financial condition[15](index=15&type=chunk) [Forward-Looking Statements](index=4&type=section&id=Forward-Looking%20Statements) This safe harbor warns that forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially - The document contains forward-looking statements that are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties[16](index=16&type=chunk) - Factors that could cause actual results to differ include changes in economic conditions, interest rates, real estate values, and government regulation[17](index=17&type=chunk)

Table of Contents SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q ☒ Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024 OR ☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to _______________ Commission File No. 001-41899 NB Bancorp, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 93-2560883 (State o ...