Silgan Holdings Inc. (SLGN) shares scaled a new 52-week high of $157.61 on Monday before closing the session lower at $57.12.SLGN has a market capitalization of $6 billion. The company’s shares have gained 39.9%, outperforming the industry’s growth of 18.7% and the S&P 500 index’s rise of 32.9%. Image Source: Zacks Investment Research What’s Aiding Silgan Holdings’ Stock Performance?Strong Segmental Performances: The Metal Containers segment is gaining from volume increases. The company expects the segment’ ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net sales of approximately $1.8 billion, a decline of 3% from the prior year period, primarily due to the pass-through of lower raw material costs in the Metal Container business [26] - Total adjusted EBIT for Q3 was $206 million, a decrease of 4% year-over-year, attributed to lower pack volumes in the Metal Container segment [27] - Adjusted net income per diluted share was $1.21, a 4% increase from $1.16 in the prior year quarter, driven by higher adjusted EBIT in Dispensing and Specialty Closures and Custom Containers, lower interest costs, and a lower tax rate [27] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the Dispensing and Specialty Closures segment, sales increased by 1% year-over-year, driven by a higher volume mix of 2%, primarily due to double-digit volume growth in dispensing products [28] - The Metal Container segment saw a 7% decline in sales compared to the prior year, primarily due to lower raw material costs and less favorable mix, despite a 2% increase in volumes [30] - Custom Containers experienced a 6% increase in sales year-over-year, with a 5% increase in volumes attributed to new business awards [33] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consumer demand for products in the Food and Beverage segment remains strong, with European closures volume growing by a mid-single-digit percentage [12] - The pet food market, which represents approximately half of the Metal Containers business, showed high single-digit percentage growth [16] - The fruit and vegetable market volumes fell below prior year levels, significantly impacting the product mix sold in the quarter [31] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The acquisition of Weener Packaging is expected to enhance the company's innovation pipeline and drive organic growth, margin expansion, and financial accretion for shareholders [8] - The company aims to integrate the Weener business efficiently and expects to deliver significant earnings growth in 2025, with a focus on leveraging synergies from the acquisition [23][48] - The company is positioned to deliver double-digit EPS growth in 2025, even without factoring in improvements in pack volumes [24] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while consumer purchasing behavior is more cautious due to inflation, preferences for products remain unchanged, and customers are focused on driving sales volume back to normal levels [13] - The company anticipates continued strong demand in the dispensing products segment, with expectations of mid-single-digit growth in Dispensing and Specialty Closures and low single-digit growth in Custom Containers for 2025 [42][60] - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to navigate the evolving market landscape and capitalize on growth opportunities [22] Other Important Information - The company confirmed its estimate of free cash flow for 2024 at approximately $375 million, with capital expenditures of about $255 million [39] - Adjusted EBIT in the Metal Container segment is expected to be below prior year levels by approximately $35 million to $40 million due to a decline in pack volumes [39] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are your customers telling you for next year regarding volume trends? - Management indicated that customers are returning to focus on volume, particularly in the food and beverage side of Dispensing and Specialty Closures, with expectations of mid-single-digit growth [41] Question: What base needs to be done in terms of integrating the Weener acquisition? - Integration activities have commenced, with full integration and synergies expected to materialize over an 18-month timeline [43] Question: How poor was the pack season relative to historical performance? - Management noted that one large customer reduced their pack plan by 30%, leading to historically low pack volumes, which were the worst seen in many years [50][54] Question: How is the promotional activity performing across different markets? - Management reported mixed results, with successful promotional activity in pet food but less success in the isotonic beverage segment due to inflation impacting consumer purchasing [58] Question: What is the outlook for pricing in 2025? - Management anticipates flat to down pricing in the U.S. market, with stable prices expected in Europe [80]

Silgan Holdings (SLGN) came out with quarterly earnings of $1.21 per share, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.23 per share. This compares to earnings of $1.16 per share a year ago. These figures are adjusted for non-recurring items. This quarterly report represents an earnings surprise of -1.63%. A quarter ago, it was expected that this packaging products supplier would post earnings of $0.87 per share when it actually produced earnings of $0.88, delivering a surprise of 1.15%. Over the last four q ...

Company Overview - Silgan Holdings is a leading supplier of rigid packaging for consumer goods, operating 113 manufacturing facilities across North and South America, Europe, and Asia [11] - The company is the largest metal-container supplier for food products in North America, with a diverse product line that includes steel and aluminum containers for human and pet food, custom-designed plastic containers, and various closures for food and beverage products [11] Investment Ratings - Silgan Holdings currently holds a 3 (Hold) rating on the Zacks Rank, with a VGM Score of A, indicating strong overall performance [12] - The company has a Value Style Score of B, supported by attractive valuation metrics such as a forward P/E ratio of 13.76, which may appeal to value investors [12] Earnings Estimates - For fiscal 2024, one analyst has revised their earnings estimate upwards in the last 60 days, with the Zacks Consensus Estimate now at $3.66 per share [12] - Silgan Holdings has demonstrated an average earnings surprise of 3.6%, suggesting potential for positive performance [12] Conclusion - With a solid Zacks Rank and top-tier Value and VGM Style Scores, Silgan Holdings is recommended for investors' consideration [13]

Company Overview - Silgan Holdings is a leading supplier of rigid packaging for consumer goods, operating 113 manufacturing facilities across North and South America, Europe, and Asia [9] - The company is the largest metal-container supplier for food products in North America, with a diverse product line that includes steel and aluminum containers for human and pet food, custom-designed plastic containers, and various closures for food and beverage products [9] Investment Ratings - Silgan Holdings currently holds a 3 (Hold) rating on the Zacks Rank, with a VGM Score of A, indicating a solid overall performance [10] - The company has a Value Style Score of B, supported by attractive valuation metrics such as a forward P/E ratio of 13.72, which may appeal to value investors [10] Earnings Estimates - For fiscal 2024, one analyst has revised their earnings estimate upwards in the last 60 days, with the Zacks Consensus Estimate increasing by $0 to $3.66 per share [10] - Silgan Holdings has an average earnings surprise of 3.6%, suggesting a potential for positive earnings performance [10] Conclusion - With a strong Zacks Rank and favorable Value and VGM Style Scores, Silgan Holdings is positioned as a noteworthy option for investors [11]

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Core Points - Silgan Holdings Inc. reported adjusted earnings of 88 cents per share for Q2 2024, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 87 cents and reflecting a 6% year-over-year improvement [1] - Total revenues decreased by 3.2% year over year to $1.38 billion, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.43 billion due to lower raw material costs [2] - The company expects adjusted EPS for 2024 to be between $3.55 and $3.75, with anticipated volume improvements across all segments [9] Financial Performance - The cost of goods sold decreased by 4.4% year over year to $1.13 billion, while gross profit increased by 2.4% to $256 million, resulting in a gross margin of 18.5% compared to 17.5% in the prior year [3] - Adjusted operating profit for Q2 2024 was $165 million, a 2.8% increase from $161 million in the prior year, with an adjusted operating margin of 12% compared to 11.3% [4] Segmental Performances - The Dispensing and Specialty Closures segment saw revenues increase by 1% year over year to $565 million, with adjusted operating income rising to $93 million from $77 million [5] - The Metal Containers segment experienced an 8% decline in revenues to $651 million, with adjusted operating income falling by 22.7% to $58.5 million [6] - The Custom Containers segment reported revenues of $165 million, up from $156 million, with adjusted operating income increasing to $22.5 million from $18.5 million [7] Cash Flow & Position - At the end of Q2 2024, the company had cash and cash equivalents of $303 million, down from $643 million at the end of 2023, with cash used in operating activities amounting to $527 million in the first half of 2024 [8] Price Performance - Silgan's shares have increased by 11.2% over the past year, outperforming the industry's growth of 10.4% [10]

It will be interesting to see how estimates for the coming quarters and current fiscal year change in the days ahead. The current consensus EPS estimate is $1.29 on $1.86 billion in revenues for the coming quarter and $3.66 on $6.05 billion in revenues for the current fiscal year. This metal packaging company is expected to post quarterly earnings of $0.73 per share in its upcoming report, which represents a year-over-year change of +19.7%. The consensus EPS estimate for the quarter has been revised 0.6% hi ...

While the sustainability of the immediate price change and future earnings expectations will mostly depend on management's discussion of business conditions on the earnings call, it's worth handicapping the probability of a positive EPS surprise. Analysts often consider to what extent a company has been able to match consensus estimates in the past while calculating their estimates for its future earnings. So, it's worth taking a look at the surprise history for gauging its influence on the upcoming number. ...

[Part I. Financial Information](index=3&type=section&id=Part%20I.%20Financial%20Information) This section provides the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and management's discussion and analysis for the three months ended March 31, 2024 [Item 1. Financial Statements](index=3&type=section&id=Item%201.%20Financial%20Statements) This section presents the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for Q1 2024 and 2023, covering balance sheets, income, comprehensive income, cash flows, and stockholders' equity, alongside detailed notes on accounting policies, revenue, debt, and other financial aspects [Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets](index=3&type=section&id=Condensed%20Consolidated%20Balance%20Sheets) The balance sheet provides a snapshot of the company's assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity at specific points in time | Metric | March 31, 2024 (unaudited, Dollars in thousands) | March 31, 2023 (unaudited, Dollars in thousands) | Dec. 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :----------------------------------- | | **Assets** | | | | | Cash and cash equivalents | $308,641 | $501,060 | $642,923 | | Total current assets | 2,376,371 | 2,625,009 | 2,348,982 | | Total assets | $7,574,255 | $7,861,722 | $7,611,236 | | **Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity** | | | | | Total current liabilities | 2,289,477 | 1,844,115 | 2,311,856 | | Long-term debt | 2,534,504 | 3,370,346 | 2,546,451 | | Total stockholders' equity | 1,899,846 | 1,781,290 | 1,889,358 | | Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $7,574,255 | $7,861,722 | $7,611,236 | [Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income](index=4&type=section&id=Condensed%20Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Income) This statement details the company's revenues, expenses, and net income over the reporting period | Metric | Three months ended March 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | Three months ended March 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | | Net sales | $1,317,038 | $1,418,281 | | Gross profit | 223,479 | 237,965 | | Income before interest and income taxes | 111,719 | 131,228 | | Net income | $55,164 | $72,029 | | Basic net income per share | $0.52 | $0.65 | | Diluted net income per share | $0.52 | $0.65 | - Net sales decreased by **$101.3 million** (7.1%) from **$1,418.3 million** in Q1 2023 to **$1,317.0 million** in Q1 2024[11](index=11&type=chunk) - Net income decreased by **$16.8 million** (23.4%) from **$72.0 million** in Q1 2023 to **$55.2 million** in Q1 2024[11](index=11&type=chunk) - Diluted EPS decreased by **$0.13** (20%) from **$0.65** in Q1 2023 to **$0.52** in Q1 2024[11](index=11&type=chunk) [Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income](index=5&type=section&id=Condensed%20Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Comprehensive%20Income) This statement presents net income and other comprehensive income or loss, reflecting changes in equity from non-owner sources | Metric | Three months ended March 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | Three months ended March 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | | Net income | $55,164 | $72,029 | | Other comprehensive (loss) income | (20,629) | 20,740 | | Comprehensive income | $34,535 | $92,769 | - Comprehensive income decreased significantly from **$92.8 million** in Q1 2023 to **$34.5 million** in Q1 2024, primarily due to a foreign currency translation loss of **$(24.5) million** in 2024 compared to a gain of **$19.7 million** in 2023[14](index=14&type=chunk) [Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows](index=6&type=section&id=Condensed%20Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Cash%20Flows) This statement summarizes cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities | Metric | Three months ended March 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | Three months ended March 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | | Net cash (used in) operating activities | $(547,810) | $(631,774) | | Net cash (used in) investing activities | $(72,462) | $(66,991) | | Net cash provided by financing activities | $292,676 | $610,375 | | Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $(334,282) | $(84,562) | | Balance at end of period | $308,641 | $501,060 | - Net cash used in operating activities improved from **$(631.8) million** in Q1 2023 to **$(547.8) million** in Q1 2024[17](index=17&type=chunk) - Net cash provided by financing activities decreased substantially from **$610.4 million** in Q1 2023 to **$292.7 million** in Q1 2024[17](index=17&type=chunk) [Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity](index=7&type=section&id=Condensed%20Consolidated%20Statements%20of%20Stockholders'%20Equity) This statement outlines changes in equity accounts, including common stock, retained earnings, and accumulated other comprehensive loss | Metric | March 31, 2024 | March 31, 2023 | | :-------------------------------- | :------------- | :------------- | | Common stock - shares outstanding (end of period) | 106,775 | 110,252 | | Retained earnings (end of period) | $3,242,914 | $3,013,104 | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss (end of period) | $(271,990) | $(324,570) | | Total stockholders' equity | $1,899,846 | $1,781,290 | | Dividends declared on common stock per share | $0.19 | $0.18 | - Total stockholders' equity increased to **$1,899.8 million** at March 31, 2024, from **$1,781.3 million** at March 31, 2023[19](index=19&type=chunk) - Dividends declared per common stock increased from **$0.18** in Q1 2023 to **$0.19** in Q1 2024[19](index=19&type=chunk) [Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements](index=8&type=section&id=Notes%20to%20Condensed%20Consolidated%20Financial%20Statements) These notes provide detailed explanations and disclosures for the financial statements, clarifying accounting policies and specific financial items [Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies](index=8&type=section&id=Note%201.%20Significant%20Accounting%20Policies) This note describes the key accounting principles and methods used in preparing the financial statements - The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and Form 10-Q instructions, not including all footnotes required for complete financial statements[20](index=20&type=chunk) - Management considers all adjustments (normal recurring accruals) necessary for fair presentation[20](index=20&type=chunk) [Note 2. Revenue](index=9&type=section&id=Note%202.%20Revenue) This note disaggregates revenue by segment and geography, detailing contract assets and revenue recognition policies | Segment | 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | | Dispensing and Specialty Closures | $535,920 | $579,932 | | Metal Containers | 617,129 | 670,096 | | Custom Containers | 163,989 | 168,253 | | **Total Revenues** | **$1,317,038** | **$1,418,281** | | Geography | 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :---------------- | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | | North America | $981,963 | $1,056,526 | | Europe and other | 335,075 | 361,755 | | **Total Revenues** | **$1,317,038** | **$1,418,281** | - Contract assets (unbilled accounts receivable) were **$97.2 million** at March 31, 2024, down from **$108.5 million** at March 31, 2023[23](index=23&type=chunk) [Note 3. Rationalization Charges](index=9&type=section&id=Note%203.%20Rationalization%20Charges) This note details charges related to restructuring and cost-reduction initiatives across business segments | Segment | 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | | Dispensing and Specialty Closures | $6,557 | $114 | | Metal Containers | 3,584 | 3,903 | | Custom Containers | 1,550 | 104 | | **Total Rationalization Charges** | **$11,691** | **$4,121** | - Total rationalization charges increased significantly to **$11.7 million** in Q1 2024 from **$4.1 million** in Q1 2023, primarily driven by the Dispensing and Specialty Closures segment[24](index=24&type=chunk) - Rationalization reserves at March 31, 2024, totaled **$33.6 million**, with **$7.2 million** in accrued liabilities and **$26.4 million** in other liabilities[24](index=24&type=chunk) [Note 4. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss](index=10&type=section&id=Note%204.%20Accumulated%20Other%20Comprehensive%20Loss) This note explains changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss, including foreign currency translation adjustments and derivative fair values | Component | Dec. 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | Other comprehensive loss (Dollars in thousands) | March 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------------- | :----------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------ | | Unrecognized Net Defined Benefit Plan Costs | $(133,523) | $1,403 | $(132,120) | | Fair Value of Derivatives | $(216) | $2,425 | $2,209 | | Foreign Currency Translation | $(117,622) | $(24,457) | $(142,079) | | **Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss** | **$(251,361)** | **$(20,629)** | **$(271,990)** | - Accumulated other comprehensive loss increased to **$(272.0) million** at March 31, 2024, from **$(251.4) million** at December 31, 2023, primarily due to foreign currency translation losses of **$(24.5) million**[26](index=26&type=chunk) - Foreign currency translation losses included **$(33.5) million** from foreign subsidiary financial statements, **$0.1 million** from intra-entity transactions, and **$11.6 million** from net investment hedges[28](index=28&type=chunk) [Note 5. Inventories](index=11&type=section&id=Note%205.%20Inventories) This note provides a breakdown of inventory components, including raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods | Inventory Type | March 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | March 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | Dec. 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :--------------- | :------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------ | :--------------------------------- | | Raw materials | $395,261 | $498,580 | $465,375 | | Work-in-process | 209,296 | 254,373 | 219,462 | | Finished goods | 652,724 | 630,233 | 556,737 | | Other | 17,341 | 16,205 | 16,616 | | LIFO adjustment | (317,382) | (344,312) | (317,382) | | **Total Inventories** | **$957,240** | **$1,055,079** | **$940,808** | - Total inventories decreased to **$957.2 million** at March 31, 2024, from **$1,055.1 million** at March 31, 2023, primarily due to a reduction in raw materials[30](index=30&type=chunk) [Note 6. Long-Term Debt](index=12&type=section&id=Note%206.%20Long-Term%20Debt) This note details the company's long-term debt obligations, including various senior notes and term loans | Debt Type | March 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | March 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | Dec. 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------ | :--------------------------------- | | Bank revolving loans | $580,000 | $755,000 | $0 | | U.S. term loans | 850,000 | 950,000 | 950,000 | | 3¼% Senior Notes | 702,000 | 706,160 | 717,990 | | 4⅛% Senior Notes | 600,000 | 600,000 | 600,000 | | 2¼% Senior Notes | 540,000 | 543,200 | 552,300 | | 1.4% Senior Secured Notes | 500,000 | 500,000 | 500,000 | | **Total debt - principal** | **$3,892,340** | **$4,171,250** | **$3,439,835** | | Less current portion | 1,345,851 | 784,795 | 880,315 | | **Long-term debt** | **$2,534,504** | **$3,370,346** | **$2,546,451** | - Current portion of long-term debt increased to **$1,345.9 million** at March 31, 2024, from **$784.8 million** at March 31, 2023, primarily due to **$702.0 million** of 3¼% Senior Notes due 2025 and **$580.0 million** of U.S. revolving loans[31](index=31&type=chunk) [Note 7. Financial Instruments](index=12&type=section&id=Note%207.%20Financial%20Instruments) This note describes the company's financial instruments, their fair value measurements, and risk management strategies | Financial Instrument | Carrying Amount (March 31, 2024, Dollars in thousands) | Fair Value (March 31, 2024, Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :----------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ | | Cash and cash equivalents | $308,641 | $308,641 | | Bank debt | $1,487,435 | $1,487,435 | | 3¼% Senior Notes | 702,000 | 695,415 | | 4⅛% Senior Notes | 599,469 | 567,708 | | 2¼% Senior Notes | 540,000 | 493,063 | | 1.4% Senior Secured Notes | 499,889 | 457,980 | - Fair value measurements are classified into a three-level hierarchy: Level 1 (quoted prices in active markets), Level 2 (observable inputs other than Level 1), and Level 3 (unobservable inputs)[33](index=33&type=chunk) - Cash and cash equivalents are measured using Level 1 inputs, while derivative instruments (interest rate and natural gas swaps) are measured using Level 2 inputs[34](index=34&type=chunk) - The company uses interest rate and natural gas swap agreements to manage exposure to interest rate and natural gas cost fluctuations, not for speculative purposes[37](index=37&type=chunk) - Foreign currency exchange rate risk is minimized through Euro-denominated borrowings for foreign acquisitions and internal hedging strategies, including net investment hedges[41](index=41&type=chunk) [Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies](index=14&type=section&id=Note%208.%20Commitments%20and%20Contingencies) This note outlines the company's legal proceedings, contractual commitments, and potential contingent liabilities - The company is involved in legal proceedings, contract disputes, and claims in the ordinary course of business but is not party to any pending legal proceedings that could have a material adverse effect on its business or financial condition[43](index=43&type=chunk) [Note 9. Supply Chain Finance Program](index=15&type=section&id=Note%209.%20Supply%20Chain%20Finance%20Program) This note explains the company's supply chain finance program and its impact on supplier receivables - The company has a supply chain finance (SCF) program with a major global financial institution, allowing qualifying suppliers to sell their receivables to the institution[44](index=44&type=chunk) - Suppliers' invoices included in the SCF program were **$252.6 million** at March 31, 2024, a decrease from **$318.4 million** at March 31, 2023[44](index=44&type=chunk) [Note 10. Retirement Benefits](index=15&type=section&id=Note%2010.%20Retirement%20Benefits) This note details the costs associated with the company's pension and other postretirement benefit plans | Component | 2024 (Dollars in thousands) | 2023 (Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | :-------------------------- | | Net periodic pension benefit cost | $1,682 | $3,722 | | Net periodic other postretirement benefit cost (credit) | $83 | $(193) | - Net periodic pension benefit cost decreased to **$1.7 million** in Q1 2024 from **$3.7 million** in Q1 2023, primarily due to a higher expected return on plan assets[45](index=45&type=chunk) [Note 11. Income Taxes](index=16&type=section&id=Note%2011.%20Income%20Taxes) This note provides information on the company's income tax position, including effective tax rates and IRS reviews - The IRS completed its review of the 2022 tax year with no changes and the company has been accepted into the Compliance Assurance Program for 2023 and 2024[46](index=46&type=chunk) [Note 12. Treasury Stock](index=16&type=section&id=Note%2012.%20Treasury%20Stock) This note describes the company's treasury stock activities, including share repurchases and authorizations - As of March 31, 2024, approximately **$93.3 million** remained under the **$300.0 million** common stock repurchase authorization, which extends through December 31, 2026[47](index=47&type=chunk) - No shares were repurchased under this authorization during Q1 2024[47](index=47&type=chunk) - The company issued **449,998** treasury shares for vested restricted stock units and repurchased **174,819** shares to satisfy tax requirements in Q1 2024[48](index=48&type=chunk) [Note 13. Stock-Based Compensation](index=16&type=section&id=Note%2013.%20Stock-Based%20Compensation) This note details the company's stock-based compensation plans and related expenses - **460,600** restricted stock units were granted in Q1 2024 to officers and key employees, with a fair value of **$20.2 million**[50](index=50&type=chunk) [Note 14. Segment Information](index=17&type=section&id=Note%2014.%20Segment%20Information) This note provides financial data disaggregated by business segment, including net sales and adjusted EBIT | Segment | Net Sales (Q1 2024, Dollars in thousands) | Net Sales (Q1 2023, Dollars in thousands) | Adjusted EBIT (Q1 2024, Dollars in thousands) | Adjusted EBIT (Q1 2023, Dollars in thousands) | | :-------------------------- | :---------------------------------------- | :---------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ | :------------------------------------------ | | Dispensing and Specialty Closures | $535,920 | $579,932 | $77,850 | $82,936 | | Metal Containers | 617,129 | 670,096 | 44,954 | 52,400 | | Custom Containers | 163,989 | 168,253 | 20,168 | 20,034 | | Corporate | — | — | (7,492) | (5,966) | | **Total** | **$1,317,038** | **$1,418,281** | **$135,480** | **$149,404** | - Total adjusted EBIT decreased to **$135.5 million** in Q1 2024 from **$149.4 million** in Q1 2023[54](index=54&type=chunk) - The Metal Containers segment and part of the Dispensing and Specialty Closures segment experience seasonality, with higher unit sales and disproportionate adjusted EBIT in the third quarter due to vegetable and fruit harvests[54](index=54&type=chunk) [Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations](index=18&type=section&id=Item%202.%20Management's%20Discussion%20and%20Analysis%20of%20Financial%20Condition%20and%20Results%20of%20Operations) Management discusses the company's financial condition and operating results for Q1 2024, analyzing consolidated and segment performance, capital resources, and liquidity, including non-GAAP measures [General](index=18&type=section&id=General) This section introduces Silgan Holdings Inc. as a leading provider of rigid packaging solutions and outlines its strategic objectives - Silgan Holdings Inc. is a leading manufacturer and supplier of sustainable rigid packaging solutions for consumer goods, including dispensing and specialty closures, metal containers, and custom plastic containers[59](index=59&type=chunk) - The company aims to increase shareholder value through business growth, cost reduction, competitive positioning, and strategic acquisitions, with cash flow potentially used for debt repayment, share repurchases, or dividends if acquisition opportunities are limited[60](index=60&type=chunk) [Results of Operations](index=19&type=section&id=RESULTS%20OF%20OPERATIONS) This section analyzes the company's consolidated and segment-specific financial performance, including net sales, gross profit, and income before interest and taxes | Metric | Q1 2024 (% of Net Sales) | Q1 2023 (% of Net Sales) | | :-------------------------------- | :----------------------- | :----------------------- | | Net sales | 100.0 % | 100.0 % | | Cost of goods sold | 83.0 % | 83.2 % | | Gross profit | 17.0 % | 16.8 % | | Selling, general and administrative expenses | 7.6 % | 7.1 % | | Rationalization charges | 0.9 % | 0.3 % | | Income before interest and income taxes | 8.5 % | 9.3 % | | Net income | 4.2 % | 5.1 % | - Consolidated net sales decreased by **7.1%** to **$1.32 billion** in Q1 2024, primarily due to lower volumes across all segments, the pass-through of lower raw material costs in metal containers, and a less favorable product mix in dispensing and specialty closures[64](index=64&type=chunk) - Gross profit margin increased by **0.2 percentage points** to **17.0%** in Q1 2024[65](index=65&type=chunk) - Income before interest and income taxes decreased by **$19.5 million** to **$111.7 million** in Q1 2024, with margins falling to **8.5%** from **9.3%**, mainly due to lower volumes, higher cost metal inventory, and increased rationalization charges[67](index=67&type=chunk) - Interest and other debt expense increased by **$1.8 million** to **$38.6 million** in Q1 2024 due to higher weighted average interest rates[68](index=68&type=chunk) - The effective tax rate increased to **24.5%** in Q1 2024 from **23.8%** in Q1 2023[68](index=68&type=chunk) - Adjusted EBIT, a non-GAAP measure, excludes acquired intangible asset amortization, other pension (income) expense for U.S. pension plans, and rationalization charges to provide a clearer view of core operating performance[71](index=71&type=chunk)[72](index=72&type=chunk) [Dispensing and Specialty Closures Segment](index=22&type=section&id=Dispensing%20and%20Specialty%20Closures%20Segment) This section analyzes the financial performance of the Dispensing and Specialty Closures segment, focusing on sales and profitability drivers - Net sales decreased by **7.6%** to **$535.9 million** in Q1 2024, driven by a **7%** decline in unit volumes and a less favorable product mix, partially offset by favorable foreign currency translation[75](index=75&type=chunk) - Adjusted EBIT decreased by **$5.1 million**, but adjusted EBIT margin increased to **14.5%** from **14.3%**, due to lower volumes and higher cost inventory, partially offset by improved manufacturing productivity[76](index=76&type=chunk) [Metal Containers Segment](index=23&type=section&id=Metal%20Containers%20Segment) This section analyzes the financial performance of the Metal Containers segment, detailing sales trends and profitability factors - Net sales decreased by **7.9%** to **$617.1 million** in Q1 2024, primarily due to a **5%** drop in unit volumes (customer destocking) and the pass-through of lower raw material costs, partially offset by a more favorable product mix and foreign currency translation[77](index=77&type=chunk) - Adjusted EBIT decreased by **$7.4 million**, and adjusted EBIT margin fell to **7.3%** from **7.8%**, mainly due to higher cost inventory from the prior year and lower volumes, partially offset by reduced SG&A costs[78](index=78&type=chunk) [Custom Containers Segment](index=24&type=section&id=Custom%20Containers%20Segment) This section analyzes the financial performance of the Custom Containers segment, highlighting sales and margin changes - Net sales decreased by **2.6%** to **$164.0 million** in Q1 2024, mainly due to a **3%** decline in volumes from customer destocking[80](index=80&type=chunk) - Adjusted EBIT increased by **$0.1 million**, and adjusted EBIT margin rose to **12.3%** from **11.9%**, primarily due to a more favorable product mix, despite lower volumes[81](index=81&type=chunk) [Capital Resources and Liquidity](index=24&type=section&id=CAPITAL%20RESOURCES%20AND%20LIQUIDITY) This section discusses the company's sources and uses of cash, liquidity position, and ability to meet financial obligations - Principal liquidity sources are net cash from operating activities and debt borrowings, used for debt obligations, capital investment, seasonal working capital, and general corporate uses[82](index=82&type=chunk) - In Q1 2024, the company used **$547.8 million** in cash from operations, **$160.6 million** for outstanding checks, **$100.0 million** for long-term debt repayment, **$72.5 million** for net capital expenditures, **$21.1 million** for dividends, and **$7.7 million** for stock repurchases[83](index=83&type=chunk) - As of March 31, 2024, **$899.4 million** of revolving loans were available under the Credit Agreement, after accounting for **$580.0 million** outstanding and letters of credit[85](index=85&type=chunk) - The company expects cash from operations and available borrowings to meet operating needs, capital expenditures, debt service, tax obligations, pension contributions, share repurchases, and dividends for the foreseeable future[87](index=87&type=chunk) - Outstanding trade accounts payables subject to the Supply Chain Finance program were **$252.6 million** at March 31, 2024, down from **$318.4 million** at March 31, 2023[89](index=89&type=chunk) - The Obligor Group's current assets were **$1,435.4 million** and noncurrent assets were **$5,532.9 million** at March 31, 2024[92](index=92&type=chunk) - Cash payments for rationalization plans were **$11.8 million** in Q1 2024, with remaining expenses and cash expenditures expected to be **$8.1 million** and **$14.3 million**, respectively, excluding Central States Pension Plan withdrawal liability[95](index=95&type=chunk) [Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk](index=26&type=section&id=Item%203.%20Quantitative%20and%20Qualitative%20Disclosures%20About%20Market%20Risk) The company discloses its exposure to market risks from interest rates, foreign currency, and commodity prices, detailing risk management strategies using derivative instruments without speculative intent - Market risks primarily stem from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, and commodity prices (e.g., natural gas)[98](index=98&type=chunk) - The company uses derivative financial instruments (interest rate and natural gas swap agreements) to manage exposure, not for trading or speculative purposes[98](index=98&type=chunk) - No material changes to market risks or management policies have occurred since the December 31, 2023, Form 10-K filing, except as noted in Note 7[99](index=99&type=chunk) [Item 4. Controls and Procedures](index=27&type=section&id=Item%204.%20Controls%20and%20Procedures) Management assessed the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2024, confirming their efficacy with no material changes in internal controls - Disclosure controls and procedures were evaluated and deemed effective as of March 31, 2024, ensuring timely and accurate reporting[100](index=100&type=chunk) - No material changes in internal controls over financial reporting occurred during the period covered by the report[101](index=101&type=chunk) [Part II. Other Information](index=27&type=section&id=Part%20II.%20Other%20Information) This section includes additional information and exhibits required for the quarterly report [Item 6. Exhibits](index=27&type=section&id=Item%206.%20Exhibits) This section lists all exhibits accompanying the Form 10-Q, including CEO and CFO certifications and XBRL documents - Exhibits include certifications by the CEO and CFO (Sections 302 and 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act) and various XBRL documents[103](index=103&type=chunk) [Signatures](index=28&type=section&id=Signatures) This section contains the official signatures, confirming the due authorization and filing of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q [Signatures](index=28&type=section&id=Signatures) This section contains the official signatures, confirming the due authorization and filing of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q - The Quarterly Report was signed on May 8, 2024, by Kimberly I. Ulmer, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, on behalf of Silgan Holdings Inc[108](index=108&type=chunk)