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百威亚太(01876) - 2024 - 中期财报
01876BUD APAC(01876)2024-09-06 08:31

Financial Performance - Total sales volume decreased by 6.2% to 4,657.3 million liters in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023[7] - Revenue declined by 4.3% to 3,399millioninH12024,withagrossmarginimprovementof127basispointsto51.53,399 million in H1 2024, with a gross margin improvement of 127 basis points to 51.5%[7] - Normalized EBITDA decreased by 1.0% to 1,100 million, with EBITDA margin expanding by 109 basis points to 32.4%[7] - Normalized profit attributable to equity holders of Budweiser APAC decreased to 552millioninH12024[7]NormalizedEPSdecreasedto4.19centsinH12024from4.38centsinH12023[7]Totalvolumedecreasedby6.2552 million in H1 2024[7] - Normalized EPS decreased to 4.19 cents in H1 2024 from 4.38 cents in H1 2023[7] - Total volume decreased by 6.2% in the first half of 2024, with revenue down by 4.3%, primarily due to high base effects in China and industry slowdown[8][17] - Normalized EBITDA declined by 1.0% in H1 2024, while EBITDA margin expanded by 109 basis points to 32.4%[8] - Net profit attributable to equity holders decreased from 575 million in H1 2023 to 541millioninH12024[21]NormalizedEBITdecreasedby3.2541 million in H1 2024[21] - Normalized EBIT decreased by 3.2% in H1 2024[20] - Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 3.399 billion, a decrease of 7.3% compared to 3.666billioninthesameperiodin2023[112]Grossprofitfortheperiodwas3.666 billion in the same period in 2023[112] - Gross profit for the period was 1.751 billion, down 6.2% from 1.867billionin2023[112]Operatingprofitbeforenonunderlyingitemswas1.867 billion in 2023[112] - Operating profit before non-underlying items was 776 million, a decrease of 8.7% from 850millioninthepreviousyear[112]NetprofitattributabletoequityholdersofBudweiserAPACwas850 million in the previous year[112] - Net profit attributable to equity holders of Budweiser APAC was 541 million, down 5.9% from 575millionin2023[112]Basicearningspersharedecreasedto4.10centsfrom4.35centsintheprioryear[112]Totalcomprehensiveincomefortheperiodwas575 million in 2023[112] - Basic earnings per share decreased to 4.10 cents from 4.35 cents in the prior year[112] - Total comprehensive income for the period was 179 million, compared to 93millionin2023[113]Netprofitfortheperiodwas93 million in 2023[113] - Net profit for the period was 553 million, compared to 590millioninthesameperiodlastyear[116]Totalrevenueforthefirsthalfof2024was590 million in the same period last year[116] - Total revenue for the first half of 2024 was 3.399 billion, a decrease from 3.666billioninthesameperiodof2023[140]NormalizedEBITDAforthefirsthalfof2024was3.666 billion in the same period of 2023[140] - Normalized EBITDA for the first half of 2024 was 1.100 billion, down from 1.173billionin2023,withanormalizedEBITDAmarginof32.41.173 billion in 2023, with a normalized EBITDA margin of 32.4% compared to 32.0% in 2023[140] - Volume sales in the first half of 2024 were 46.573 million hectoliters, a decline from 49.456 million hectoliters in 2023[140] - The company reported a net profit of 553 million for the first half of 2024, compared to 590millionin2023[140]TotalincometaxexpenseforthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024,was590 million in 2023[140] - Total income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 242 million, compared to 273millioninthesameperiodin2023,withaneffectivetaxrateof31.0273 million in the same period in 2023, with an effective tax rate of 31.0% in 2024 and 32.2% in 2023[144] - Basic earnings per share decreased from 4.35 cents to 4.10 cents, while diluted earnings per share decreased from 4.33 cents to 4.07 cents[174] - Normalized basic earnings per share decreased slightly from 4.38 cents to 4.19 cents, and normalized diluted earnings per share decreased from 4.36 cents to 4.16 cents[175] Regional Performance - In China, Budweiser 0.0 was launched nationwide, and the "SPORTS, NOW IS OUR PARTY" summer campaign drove growth[4] - In South Korea, market share growth and cost efficiency measures led to double-digit revenue and profit growth[4] - In India, the premium and super-premium portfolio achieved double-digit growth, accounting for over two-thirds of revenue[4] - China's volume decreased by 8.5% in H1 2024 due to high base effects, industry slowdown, and adverse weather, but EBITDA margin returned to pre-pandemic levels[9][12] - South Korea outperformed the industry with double-digit revenue and profit growth, driven by market share gains and cost efficiency measures[9][16] - India's premium and super-premium portfolio achieved double-digit growth, contributing over two-thirds of revenue[9][14] - APAC East region saw a 43.1% increase in normalized EBITDA in H1 2024, with EBITDA margin expanding by 633 basis points[15] - The Asia Pacific East region (primarily Korea, Japan, and New Zealand) reported revenue of 649 million in 2024, up from 593millionin2023,withanormalizedEBITDAmarginincreaseto30.7593 million in 2023, with a normalized EBITDA margin increase to 30.7% from 24.3%[140] - The Asia Pacific West region (including China, India, Vietnam, and export markets) saw revenue decline to 2.750 billion in 2024 from 3.073billionin2023,withanormalizedEBITDAmarginof32.83.073 billion in 2023, with a normalized EBITDA margin of 32.8% compared to 33.5% in 2023[140] Sustainability and Environmental Efforts - The company reduced water usage in beer production to 1.86 hectoliters per hectoliter, a 38% reduction from the 2017 baseline[5] - The company was included in the S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook (China Edition) 2024 for its sustainability efforts[5] Financial Position and Cash Flow - Net cash position stood at 2.4 billion as of June 30, 2024, reflecting strong financial discipline[10] - Cash and cash equivalents decreased from 3,141millionasofDecember31,2023,to3,141 million as of December 31, 2023, to 2,406 million as of June 30, 2024[27] - Cash flow from operating activities decreased significantly from 762millioninH12023to762 million in H1 2023 to 223 million in H1 2024, mainly due to reduced operating cash and changes in working capital[27] - Cash flow used in investing activities increased to 250millioninH12024from250 million in H1 2024 from 223 million in H1 2023, driven by higher cash pool deposits to the Budweiser Group[28] - Cash flow used in financing activities increased by 175millionto175 million to 645 million in H1 2024, primarily due to higher dividend payments[29] - Total debt increased to 432millionasofJune30,2024,from432 million as of June 30, 2024, from 351 million as of December 31, 2023, with 344millionduewithinoneyear[31][32]Cash(netofdebt)tonormalizedEBITDAratioincreasedfrom1.8xinH12023to1.9xinH12024,drivenbyadecreaseinnormalizedEBITDAfrom344 million due within one year[31][32] - Cash (net of debt) to normalized EBITDA ratio increased from 1.8x in H1 2023 to 1.9x in H1 2024, driven by a decrease in normalized EBITDA from 1,173 million to 1,100million[34]Thecompanysnetcurrentliabilitiesstoodat1,100 million[34] - The company's net current liabilities stood at 344 million, reflecting its operational cash flow management strategy[123] - Operating cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 223million,supportingthecompanysliquidityneeds[123]Availablecommittedanduncommittedfinancingfacilitiestotaled223 million, supporting the company's liquidity needs[123] - Available committed and uncommitted financing facilities totaled 500 million and 599million,respectively,asofJune30,2024[123]Cash(netofdebt)decreasedto599 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2024[123] - Cash (net of debt) decreased to 2,084 million from 2,835millionattheendof2023,withadebttoequityratioof25.22,835 million at the end of 2023, with a debt-to-equity ratio of -25.2%[126][127] - The company's total equity was 10,357 million as of June 30, 2024, compared to 10,850millionattheendof2023[127]Capitalexpendituresandinvestmentsinsubsidiariesremainkeycashrequirementsforthecompany[123]Thecompanypaidafinaldividendof5.29centspershareforthe2023fiscalyear,totaling10,850 million at the end of 2023[127] - Capital expenditures and investments in subsidiaries remain key cash requirements for the company[123] - The company paid a final dividend of 5.29 cents per share for the 2023 fiscal year, totaling 698 million, representing 82% of the profit attributable to equity holders[155] - Total comprehensive loss as of June 30, 2024 was 1,499million,comparedto1,499 million, compared to 1,390 million in the same period last year[157] - Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings were 323millionasofJune30,2024,downfrom323 million as of June 30, 2024, down from 331 million as of December 31, 2023[159] - The company received 15millioninloanproceedsinthefirsthalfof2024,comparedto15 million in loan proceeds in the first half of 2024, compared to 80 million in the same period last year[159] - Trade payables and accruals decreased to 1,861millionasofJune30,2024,from1,861 million as of June 30, 2024, from 1,997 million as of December 31, 2023[164] - Payables to Anheuser-Busch InBev decreased to 80millionasofJune30,2024,from80 million as of June 30, 2024, from 104 million as of December 31, 2023[165] - Trade receivables and payables to Budweiser Group decreased from 2,101millionto2,101 million to 1,941 million, with overdue amounts showing a significant reduction, especially in the over 90 days category from 31millionto31 million to 11 million[166] - Contract liabilities decreased from 1,096millionto1,096 million to 730 million, while entrusted packaging increased from 360millionto360 million to 400 million, resulting in a combined decrease from 1,456millionto1,456 million to 1,130 million[167] - Collateral provided for own liabilities decreased slightly from 120millionto120 million to 115 million, while commitments for purchasing property, plant, and equipment increased from 116millionto116 million to 139 million[169] - Sales of finished goods to Budweiser Group increased significantly from 4millionto4 million to 20 million, while purchases remained stable at 17million[170]CashpooldepositswithBudweiserGroupincreasedfrom17 million[170] - Cash pool deposits with Budweiser Group increased from 25 million to 89million,andcashpoolloansfromBudweiserGroupwere89 million, and cash pool loans from Budweiser Group were 88 million as of June 30, 2024[171] - Provisions decreased from 167millionto167 million to 103 million, with 56millionrelatedtoataxassessmentinKoreabeingpaidinJanuary2024[173]ShareholderandCompensationPlansThecompanyscompensationstructureincludesperformancebasedbonusestiedtofinancial(e.g.,EBITDA,netrevenue)andnonfinancial(e.g.,sustainability,compliance)KPIs[44]Thecompanysshareincentiveplans,includingtheLongTermIncentivePlanandRestrictedShareUnitPlan,hold55,559,035sharesintrustasofJune30,2024[45]ThecompanysshareincentiveplansaimtoalignemployeeinterestswithshareholdersandretaintoptalentintheAsiaPacificregion[45]Thecompanyscompensationcommitteereviewsandsetsperformancetargetsforseniormanagement,includingfinancialandnonfinancialKPIs[44]ThelongtermincentiveplanwillbeeffectiveforaperiodoftenyearsstartingfromMay8,2023,unlessterminatedearlierbythecompany[52]TherestrictedshareunitplanwillalsobeeffectiveforaperiodoftenyearsstartingfromMay8,2023,unlessterminatedearlierbythecompany[58]TheemployeebettingplanwillbeeffectiveforaperiodoftenyearsstartingfromMay8,2023,unlessterminatedearlierbythecompany[64]Theexercisepriceofstockoptionsunderthelongtermincentiveplanisdeterminedbytheboardandwillnotbelowerthanthehighestof:(i)theclosingpriceonthegrantdate,(ii)theaverageclosingpriceoverthefivetradingdayspriortothegrantdate,or(iii)theparvalueoftheshares[51]Thepurchasepriceofrestrictedshareunitsundertherestrictedshareunitplanisdeterminedbytheboardandwillnotbelowerthanthehighestof:(i)theclosingpriceonthegrantdate,(ii)theaverageclosingpriceoverthefivetradingdayspriortothegrantdate,or(iii)theparvalueoftheshares[57]Thepurchasepriceofrestrictedshareunitsorrestrictedsharesundertheemployeebettingplanisdeterminedbytheboardandwillnotbelowerthanthehighestof:(i)theclosingpriceonthegrantdate,(ii)theaverageclosingpriceoverthefivetradingdayspriortothegrantdate,or(iii)theparvalueoftheshares[63]Nopaymentisrequiredatthetimeofapplicationoracceptanceofstockoptionsunderthelongtermincentiveplan,andtherearenospecifieddeadlinesforpaymentorrepaymentofloansusedforsuchpurposes[50]Nopaymentisrequiredatthetimeofapplicationoracceptanceofrestrictedshareunitsundertherestrictedshareunitplan,andtherearenospecifieddeadlinesforpaymentorrepaymentofloansusedforsuchpurposes[56]Nopaymentisrequiredatthetimeofapplicationoracceptanceofrestrictedshareunitsorrestrictedsharesundertheemployeebettingplan,andtherearenospecifieddeadlinesforpaymentorrepaymentofloansusedforsuchpurposes[62]Thesharebasedcompensationplanallowsparticipantstoreceivebonusesintheformofcash,restrictedshares,oracombinationofboth,withadditional"matching"restrictedshareunitsprovidedasanincentive[65]ThecompanyssharebasedcompensationplanallowsvestedrestrictedshareunitsandissuedsharestobetradedatanytimewithintheapplicableperioddeterminedbytheBoard,subjecttocertainrestrictionsandterms[68]ThepurchasepriceforrestrictedshareunitsorrestrictedsharesunderthesharebasedcompensationplanisdeterminedbytheBoardandwillnotbelowerthanthehighestof:(i)theclosingpriceonthegrantdate,(ii)theaverageclosingpriceoverthefivetradingdaysprecedingthegrantdate,or(iii)thenominalvalueoftheshares[70]ThesharebasedcompensationplanwillremaineffectivefortenyearsstartingfromMay8,2023,unlessterminatedearlierbythecompany[71]ThenewrestrictedshareunitplanallowstheBoardtograntrestrictedshareunitstoemployeesanddirectorswhohavecontributedorwillcontributetothegroup[72]Themaximumnumberofshareseachparticipantcanreceiveunderthenewrestrictedshareunitplanissubjecttoanylimitssetbytheamendedandeffectivelistingrules[73]VestedrestrictedshareunitsunderthenewplancanbetradedatanytimewithintheapplicableperioddeterminedbytheBoard,subjecttocertainrestrictionsandterms[74]ThepurchasepriceforrestrictedshareunitsunderthenewplanisdeterminedbytheBoardandwillnotbelowerthanthehighestof:(i)theclosingpriceonthegrantdate,(ii)theaverageclosingpriceoverthefivetradingdaysprecedingthegrantdate,or(iii)thenominalvalueoftheshares[76]ThenewrestrictedshareunitplanwillremaineffectivefortenyearsstartingfromMay8,2023,unlessterminatedearlierbythecompany[77]AsofJune30,2024,Mr.YangKeholds15,289,898unexercisedshareoptions,andthefivehighestpaidindividualsholdatotalof31,226,484unexercisedshareoptions[79]508,297shareoptionsheldbyothereligibleemployeeswerecanceledduringthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024,withexercisepricesofHK56 million related to a tax assessment in Korea being paid in January 2024[173] Shareholder and Compensation Plans - The company’s compensation structure includes performance-based bonuses tied to financial (e.g., EBITDA, net revenue) and non-financial (e.g., sustainability, compliance) KPIs[44] - The company’s share incentive plans, including the Long-Term Incentive Plan and Restricted Share Unit Plan, hold 55,559,035 shares in trust as of June 30, 2024[45] - The company’s share incentive plans aim to align employee interests with shareholders and retain top talent in the Asia-Pacific region[45] - The company’s compensation committee reviews and sets performance targets for senior management, including financial and non-financial KPIs[44] - The long-term incentive plan will be effective for a period of ten years starting from May 8, 2023, unless terminated earlier by the company[52] - The restricted share unit plan will also be effective for a period of ten years starting from May 8, 2023, unless terminated earlier by the company[58] - The employee betting plan will be effective for a period of ten years starting from May 8, 2023, unless terminated earlier by the company[64] - The exercise price of stock options under the long-term incentive plan is determined by the board and will not be lower than the highest of: (i) the closing price on the grant date, (ii) the average closing price over the five trading days prior to the grant date, or (iii) the par value of the shares[51] - The purchase price of restricted share units under the restricted share unit plan is determined by the board and will not be lower than the highest of: (i) the closing price on the grant date, (ii) the average closing price over the five trading days prior to the grant date, or (iii) the par value of the shares[57] - The purchase price of restricted share units or restricted shares under the employee betting plan is determined by the board and will not be lower than the highest of: (i) the closing price on the grant date, (ii) the average closing price over the five trading days prior to the grant date, or (iii) the par value of the shares[63] - No payment is required at the time of application or acceptance of stock options under the long-term incentive plan, and there are no specified deadlines for payment or repayment of loans used for such purposes[50] - No payment is required at the time of application or acceptance of restricted share units under the restricted share unit plan, and there are no specified deadlines for payment or repayment of loans used for such purposes[56] - No payment is required at the time of application or acceptance of restricted share units or restricted shares under the employee betting plan, and there are no specified deadlines for payment or repayment of loans used for such purposes[62] - The share-based compensation plan allows participants to receive bonuses in the form of cash, restricted shares, or a combination of both, with additional "matching" restricted share units provided as an incentive[65] - The company's share-based compensation plan allows vested restricted share units and issued shares to be traded at any time within the applicable period determined by the Board, subject to certain restrictions and terms[68] - The purchase price for restricted share units or restricted shares under the share-based compensation plan is determined by the Board and will not be lower than the highest of: (i) the closing price on the grant date, (ii) the average closing price over the five trading days preceding the grant date, or (iii) the nominal value of the shares[70] - The share-based compensation plan will remain effective for ten years starting from May 8, 2023, unless terminated earlier by the company[71] - The new restricted share unit plan allows the Board to grant restricted share units to employees and directors who have contributed or will contribute to the group[72] - The maximum number of shares each participant can receive under the new restricted share unit plan is subject to any limits set by the amended and effective listing rules[73] - Vested restricted share units under the new plan can be traded at any time within the applicable period determined by the Board, subject to certain restrictions and terms[74] - The purchase price for restricted share units under the new plan is determined by the Board and will not be lower than the highest of: (i) the closing price on the grant date, (ii) the average closing price over the five trading days preceding the grant date, or (iii) the nominal value of the shares[76] - The new restricted share unit plan will remain effective for ten years starting from May 8, 2023, unless terminated earlier by the company[77] - As of June 30, 2024, Mr. Yang Ke holds 15,289,898 unexercised share options, and the five highest-paid individuals hold a total of 31,226,484 unexercised share options[79] - 508,297 share options held by other eligible employees were canceled during the six months ended June 30, 2024, with exercise prices of HK23.2 and HK$28.34[79] - Yang Ke holds 7,462,588 restricted share units under the Restricted Share Unit Plan as of January 1, 2024, with an additional 350,063 units granted by June 30, 2024, totaling 7,812,651 units[81] - Yang Ke also holds 4,370,603 restricted share units under the New Restricted Share Unit Plan, with an additional 6,090 units granted by June 30, 2024, totaling 4,376,693 units[81] - The five highest-paid individuals collectively hold 29,038,658 restricted share units as of January 1, 2024, with an additional 3,086,968 units granted by June 30, 2024, totaling 31,891,760 units[81] - Other eligible employees hold 62,117,170 restricted share units as of January 1, 2024, with an additional 6,661,634 units granted by June 30, 2024, totaling 68,467,512 units[81] - The restricted share units granted under the Restricted Share Unit Plan, New Restricted Share Unit Plan, Share-based Compensation Plan, and Employee Betting Plan have a purchase price of zero[82] - Restricted share units granted under the Restricted Share Unit Plan will vest on the third and/or fifth anniversary of the grant date[82] - Restricted share units granted under the New Restricted Share Unit Plan will vest on the third and/or fifth anniversary of the grant date[82] - Restricted share units granted under the Share-based Compensation Plan will vest on the third and/or fifth anniversary of the grant date[82] - Restricted share units granted under the Employee Betting Plan will vest on the fifth anniversary of the grant date[82] - The company has made adjustments and forfeitures to the number of share awards held by employees due to updates in internal record-keeping mechanisms and procedures[83] - The maximum number of shares that can be granted under the long-term incentive plan, restricted share unit plan, new restricted share unit plan, employee betting plan, and share-based compensation plan is 10% of the total issued shares of the company as of the listing date or the date of approval of the updated limit (1,324,339,700 shares as of May 8, 2023)[85] - As of January 1, 2024, the total number of share awards that can be granted under the share incentive plan is 1,168,469,631 shares, representing 8.82% of the company's issued share capital[85] - As of June 30, 2024, the total number of share awards that can be granted under the share incentive plan is 1,164,758,826 shares, representing approximately 8.80% of the company's issued share capital[85] - The total number of shares that can be issued upon the exercise or vesting of all outstanding share awards under the share incentive plan is 159,580,874 shares, representing 1.20% of the company's issued share capital as of June 30, 2024[85] - Mr. Yang Ke, a director and senior executive, holds 1,209,277 shares of the company, with 1,028,665 shares being restricted shares under the relevant share incentive plan[87] - Mr. Yang Ke holds 42,344 shares of Budweiser Group (an associated company), with 2,331 shares being restricted shares under the relevant plan of Budweiser Group[89] - Mr. Yang Ke holds 365,009 shares of Ambev (an associated company), with 347,103 shares being conditional stock options that may be delivered upon exercise[90] - The Securities and Futures Commission has granted partial exemptions to non-executive directors from strict compliance with certain disclosure