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Icahn Enterprises(IEP) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Equity and Financial Position - Equity attributable to Icahn Enterprises decreased from 3,208millioninDecember2023to3,208 million in December 2023 to 2,645 million in September 2024[9] - Total equity decreased from 6,073millioninDecember2023to6,073 million in December 2023 to 4,827 million in September 2024[9] - Total liabilities and equity decreased from 20,858millioninDecember2023to20,858 million in December 2023 to 17,443 million in September 2024[9] - Total equity attributable to Icahn Enterprises as of September 30, 2024, was 4,827million,withabalanceof4,827 million, with a balance of 2,645 million in limited partners' equity and 2,182millioninnoncontrollinginterests[16]Totalassetsincreasedfrom2,182 million in non-controlling interests[16] - Total assets increased from 17.443 billion in 2023 to 20.858billionin2024,reflectingagrowthof19.620.858 billion in 2024, reflecting a growth of 19.6%[149][150] - Cash and cash equivalents rose from 2.294 billion in 2023 to 2.951billionin2024,a28.62.951 billion in 2024, a 28.6% increase[149][150] - Investments grew from 2.585 billion in 2023 to 3.012billionin2024,up16.53.012 billion in 2024, up 16.5%[149][150] - Total liabilities increased from 12.616 billion in 2023 to 14.785billionin2024,a17.214.785 billion in 2024, a 17.2% rise[149][150] - Debt rose from 6.447 billion in 2023 to 7.207billionin2024,up11.87.207 billion in 2024, up 11.8%[149][150] - Equity attributable to Icahn Enterprises increased from 2.645 billion in 2023 to 3.208billionin2024,a21.33.208 billion in 2024, a 21.3% growth[149][150] - Property, plant, and equipment net value grew from 3.865 billion in 2023 to 3.969billionin2024,up2.73.969 billion in 2024, up 2.7%[149][150] - Goodwill and intangible assets net value increased from 712 million in 2023 to 754millionin2024,up5.9754 million in 2024, up 5.9%[149][150] - Inventories net value rose from 883 million in 2023 to 1.047billionin2024,a18.61.047 billion in 2024, a 18.6% increase[149][150] - Accounts receivable net value increased from 476 million in 2023 to 485millionin2024,up1.9485 million in 2024, up 1.9%[149][150] Revenue and Net Income - Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were 2,221 million, compared to 2,991millionforthesameperiodin2023[10]Netincome(loss)attributabletoIcahnEnterprisesforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was2,991 million for the same period in 2023[10] - Net income (loss) attributable to Icahn Enterprises for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 58 million, compared to a loss of 24millionforthesameperiodin2023[10]Basicanddilutedincome(loss)perLPunitforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was24 million for the same period in 2023[10] - Basic and diluted income (loss) per LP unit for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 0.05, compared to a loss of 0.01forthesameperiodin2023[10]Comprehensiveincome(loss)attributabletoIcahnEnterprisesforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was0.01 for the same period in 2023[10] - Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Icahn Enterprises for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 28 million, compared to a loss of 12millionforthesameperiodin2023[12]NetincomefortheperiodendingSeptember30,2024,was12 million for the same period in 2023[12] - Net income for the period ending September 30, 2024, was 80 million, with 22millionfromoperationsand22 million from operations and 58 million from other sources[16] - Net income (loss) attributable to Icahn Enterprises for September 2024 was 22million,comparedtoalossof22 million, compared to a loss of 6 million in September 2023[130] - Basic and diluted income (loss) per LP unit for September 2024 was 0.05,comparedtoalossof0.05, compared to a loss of 0.01 in September 2023[130] - Net sales for the Energy segment reached 1.834billion,contributingsignificantlytothetotalconsolidatednetsalesof1.834 billion, contributing significantly to the total consolidated net sales of 2.221 billion[140] - The Automotive segment reported net sales of 206millionandotherrevenuesfromoperationsof206 million and other revenues from operations of 168 million, totaling 374millioninrevenues[140]Netgainfrominvestmentactivitieswas374 million in revenues[140] - Net gain from investment activities was 257 million, primarily driven by the Investment segment[140] - Net income attributable to Icahn Enterprises was 22million,withtheInvestmentsegmentcontributing22 million, with the Investment segment contributing 192 million in net income[140] - Net sales for the Energy segment were 2.522billion,contributingsignificantlytotheconsolidatednetsalesof2.522 billion, contributing significantly to the consolidated net sales of 2.991 billion[141] - The Automotive segment reported other revenues from operations of 180million,addingtothetotalotherrevenuesof180 million, adding to the total other revenues of 203 million[141] - Net loss from investment activities was 332million,impactingtheoverallfinancialperformance[141]NetlossattributabletoIcahnEnterpriseswas332 million, impacting the overall financial performance[141] - Net loss attributable to Icahn Enterprises was 6 million, with the Energy segment showing a net income of 235million[141]NetsalesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,were235 million[141] - Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 6.827 billion, with the Energy segment contributing 5.663billionandtheAutomotivesegmentcontributing5.663 billion and the Automotive segment contributing 637 million[143] - Other revenues from operations totaled 566million,withtheAutomotivesegmentcontributing566 million, with the Automotive segment contributing 504 million and the Real Estate segment contributing 59million[143]Netlossfrominvestmentactivitieswas59 million[143] - Net loss from investment activities was 318 million, primarily driven by the Investment segment[143] - Net loss attributable to Icahn Enterprises was 347million,withtheHoldingCompanycontributingalossof347 million, with the Holding Company contributing a loss of 207 million and the Investment segment contributing a loss of 88million[143]Consolidatednetsalestotaled88 million[143] - Consolidated net sales totaled 8,433 million, with Energy contributing 7,045millionandAutomotivecontributing7,045 million and Automotive contributing 799 million[144] - Net loss from investment activities was (1,275)million,significantlyimpactingoverallperformance[144]EnergysegmentspetroleumproductsrevenuefortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was(1,275) million, significantly impacting overall performance[144] - Energy segment's petroleum products revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 5,277 million, down from 6,505millionin2023[146]AutomotivesegmentstotalrevenuefromcustomersfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was6,505 million in 2023[146] - Automotive segment's total revenue from customers for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 1,096 million, compared to 1,283millionin2023[147]NetlossattributabletoIcahnEnterpriseswas1,283 million in 2023[147] - Net loss attributable to Icahn Enterprises was (545) million, driven by a (462)millionlossintheHoldingCompanysegment[144]TheInvestmentsegmentreportedrevenuesof(462) million loss in the Holding Company segment[144] - The Investment segment reported revenues of 334 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 224millioninthesameperiodin2023[193]TheEnergysegmentreportedanetlossof224 million in the same period in 2023[193] - The Energy segment reported a net loss of 134 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to a net income of 342millioninthesameperiodin2023[193]ConsolidatednetincomeattributabletoIcahnEnterpriseswas342 million in the same period in 2023[193] - Consolidated net income attributable to Icahn Enterprises was 22 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to a net loss of 6millioninthesameperiodin2023[193]InvestmentFundsnetincomeforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was6 million in the same period in 2023[193] - Investment Funds' net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 296 million, compared to a loss of 297millionin2023[201]CashFlowandFinancingActivitiesNetcashprovidedbyoperatingactivitiesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was297 million in 2023[201] Cash Flow and Financing Activities - Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 588 million, compared to 3,621millionforthesameperiodin2023[21]NetcashusedininvestingactivitiesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was3,621 million for the same period in 2023[21] - Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 226 million, primarily due to capital expenditures of 192million[21]NetcashusedinfinancingactivitiesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was192 million[21] - Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 1,573 million, including 511millionindistributionstononcontrollinginterests[21]Thecompanyscashandcashequivalentsdecreasedby511 million in distributions to non-controlling interests[21] - The company's cash and cash equivalents decreased by 1,212 million to 4,734millionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto4,734 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to 6,112 million as of September 30, 2023[21] - Cash held at consolidated affiliated partnerships was 808millionasofSeptember30,2024,downfrom808 million as of September 30, 2024, down from 1,068 million at December 31, 2023[48] - Restricted cash balance was 1,632millionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto1,632 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to 1,927 million at December 31, 2023[49] - The company issued 750millioninaggregateprincipalamountof9.000750 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.000% senior unsecured notes due 2030 in May 2024, using the proceeds to redeem the remaining 6.375% senior unsecured notes due 2025[123] - During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the company sold 233,000 depositary units, generating 4 million in gross proceeds[135] - During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company sold 5,806,986 depositary units, generating 102millioningrossproceeds[135]AsofSeptember30,2024,thecompanyhadrepurchased102 million in gross proceeds[135] - As of September 30, 2024, the company had repurchased 269 million worth of senior notes under the Repurchase Program[136] - The company is authorized to repurchase up to an additional 500millionworthofseniornotesand500 million worth of senior notes and 500 million of depositary units under the reapproved Repurchase Program[136] - Icahn Enterprises commenced an exchange offer for 700millioninseniornotesdue2029and700 million in senior notes due 2029 and 750 million in senior notes due 2030, which expired on October 17, 2024[181] Segment Performance - The Investment segment had interests with a fair value of approximately 2.7billionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto2.7 billion as of September 30, 2024, compared to 3.2 billion as of December 31, 2023[26] - CVR Energy, part of the Energy segment, held approximately 66% of the total outstanding common stock of CVR Energy as of September 30, 2024[27] - Viskase, part of the Food Packaging segment, was approximately 91% owned by the company as of September 30, 2024[30] - The Automotive segment deconsolidated Auto Plus due to bankruptcy filings on January 31, 2023, impacting the segment's operations[29] - Pharma segment operates through Vivus LLC, which has two approved therapies and four product candidates in development[33] - Energy segment had 9millionofremainingperformanceobligationsforcontractswithdurationsoveroneyear,with9 million of remaining performance obligations for contracts with durations over one year, with 1 million expected to be recognized by end of 2024[53] - Energy segment's deferred revenue was 68millionasofSeptember30,2024,upfrom68 million as of September 30, 2024, up from 49 million at December 31, 2023[54] - Automotive segment's deferred revenue for extended warranty plans was 39millionasofSeptember30,2024,downfrom39 million as of September 30, 2024, down from 45 million at December 31, 2023[55] - Auto Plus bankruptcy resulted in a non-cash charge of 246millionduringtheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2023[62]InvestmentFundsfairmarketvalueofinvestmentsbyMr.Icahnandaffiliateswas246 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023[62] - Investment Funds' fair market value of investments by Mr. Icahn and affiliates was 1.5 billion as of September 30, 2024, representing 35% of assets under management[64] - 14millionand14 million and 10 million were allocated to the Investment Funds for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, based on the expense-sharing arrangement[65] - Total lease revenues from Auto Plus for the Automotive segment were 3millionfortheeightmonthsfromJanuary31,2023toSeptember30,2023[68]TotalinventorypurchasesfromAutoPlusfortheAutomotivesegmentwere3 million for the eight months from January 31, 2023 to September 30, 2023[68] - Total inventory purchases from Auto Plus for the Automotive segment were 4 million for the eight months from January 31, 2023 to September 30, 2023[68] - Total lease revenues from Auto Plus for the Real Estate segment were 3millionfortheeightmonthsfromJanuary31,2023toSeptember30,2023[69]AEPPLCacquired3 million for the eight months from January 31, 2023 to September 30, 2023[69] - AEP PLC acquired 10 million of assets, mostly Aftermarket Parts inventory, during the year ended December 31, 2023[70] - Brett Icahn had net redemptions of 4millionduringtheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,and4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 9 million in the same period in 2023[71] - The fair market value of Brett Icahn's investments in the Investment Funds was 17millionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto17 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to 28 million as of December 31, 2023[71] - The carrying value of investments and securities sold, not yet purchased, was 2,476millionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto2,476 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to 2,898 million as of December 31, 2023[73] - The unrealized losses related to securities still held by the Investment segment were (229)millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto(229) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to (286) million for the same period in 2023[73] - The estimated fair value of the company's note receivable from Auto Plus was 7millionatSeptember30,2024[82]TheInvestmentFundsequitycontractshadalongnotionalexposureof7 million at September 30, 2024[82] - The Investment Funds' equity contracts had a long notional exposure of 1,782 million and a short notional exposure of 1,912millionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto1,912 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to 1,882 million and 2,350millionrespectivelyasofDecember31,2023[92]Theshortnotionalexposureforcreditdefaultswappositionswas2,350 million respectively as of December 31, 2023[92] - The short notional exposure for credit default swap positions was 0.8 billion as of September 30, 2024, down from 2.5billionasofDecember31,2023,withdownsideexposurelimitedto2.5 billion as of December 31, 2023, with downside exposure limited to 0.15 billion and 0.4billionrespectively[92]TheInvestmentFundsderivativeassetstotaled0.4 billion respectively[92] - The Investment Funds' derivative assets totaled 27 million as of September 30, 2024, down from 39millionasofDecember31,2023,whilederivativeliabilitiesdecreasedto39 million as of December 31, 2023, while derivative liabilities decreased to 678 million from 979millionoverthesameperiod[94]CVREnergyhadswappositionsforcrackspreadsthatoffsettozeroasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto11millionbarrelsoutstandingasofDecember31,2023[99]CVREnergyhadopenfixedpricecommitmentstopurchaseanet27millionRINsasofSeptember30,2024[99]TheEnergysegmentsderivativeliabilitieswithcreditriskrelatedcontingentfeatureshadanaggregatefairvalueof979 million over the same period[94] - CVR Energy had swap positions for crack spreads that offset to zero as of September 30, 2024, compared to 11 million barrels outstanding as of December 31, 2023[99] - CVR Energy had open fixed-price commitments to purchase a net 27 million RINs as of September 30, 2024[99] - The Energy segment's derivative liabilities with credit-risk-related contingent features had an aggregate fair value of 5 million as of September 30, 2024, with 3millionincollateralposted[102]GainsrecognizedonderivativesfortheEnergysegmentwere3 million in collateral posted[102] - Gains recognized on derivatives for the Energy segment were 2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to losses of 106millionforthesameperiodin2023[103]Relatedpartynotesreceivable,netdecreasedto106 million for the same period in 2023[103] - Related party notes receivable, net decreased to 7 million as of September 30, 2024 from 19millionasofDecember31,2023,withanallowanceforexpectedcreditlossesof19 million as of December 31, 2023, with an allowance for expected credit losses of 12 million[104] - Inventories, net decreased to 883millionasofSeptember30,2024from883 million as of September 30, 2024 from 1,047 million as of December 31, 2023, driven by reductions in raw materials and finished goods[105] - The company's net carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets remained stable at 289millionasofSeptember30,2024comparedto289 million as of September 30, 2024 compared to 288 million as of December 31, 2023[107] - Intangible assets, net decreased from 466millionasofDecember31,2023to466 million as of December 31, 2023 to 423 million as of September 30, 2024, primarily due to amortization of definite-lived intangible assets[108][109] - Operating lease right-of-use assets decreased from 526millionasofDecember31,2023to526 million as of December 31, 2023 to 520 million as of September 30, 2024, while lease liabilities decreased from 531millionto531 million to 524 million[111][113] - Total debt decreased from 7,207millionasofDecember31,2023to7,207 million as of December 31, 2023 to 6,447 million as of September 30, 2024, driven by debt repurchases and redemptions[121][124][126] - The company repurchased 177millionaggregateprincipalamountofseniorunsecurednotesinAugustandSeptember2024fortotalcashpaidof177 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes in August and September 2024 for total cash paid of 168 million[124] - CVR Energy's total availability under its ABL credit facilities increased to 329millionasofSeptember30,2024,upfrom329 million as of September 30, 2024, up from 275 million previously[127] - Lease cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was 132millionforoperatingleases,132 million for operating leases, 6 million for amortization of financing lease right-of-use assets, and 5millionforinterestexpenseonfinancingleaseliabilities[116]TheAutomotivesegmentaccountedfor5 million for interest expense on financing lease liabilities[116] - The Automotive segment accounted for 106 million of total lease cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down from 108millionintheprioryearperiod[117]RevenuesfromoperatingleasesintheAutomotivesegmentwere108 million in the prior year period[117] - Revenues from operating leases in the Automotive segment were 45 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, up from 43millionintheprioryearperiod[118]TheRealEstatesegmentsrevenuefromoperatingleasesdecreasedto43 million in the prior year period[118] - The Real Estate segment's revenue from operating leases decreased to 7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down from 15millionintheprioryearperiod[119]Thecompanyincurredatotalinterestexpenseof15 million in the prior year period[119] - The company incurred a total interest expense of 130 million, with the Holding Company segment accounting for 80millionofthisexpense[140]Capitalexpenditurestotaled80 million of this expense[140] - Capital expenditures totaled 58 million, with the Energy segment accounting for 34millionofthisamount[140]Depreciationandamortizationexpenseswere34 million of this amount[140] - Depreciation and amortization expenses were 126 million, with the Energy segment contributing 90million[140]Thecompanyreportedanetlossof90 million[140] - The company reported a net loss of 134 million in the Energy segment, partially offset by a net income of 296millionintheInvestmentsegment[140]TheRealEstatesegmentgenerated296 million in the Investment segment[140] - The Real Estate segment generated 6 million in net sales and 23millioninotherrevenuesfromoperations,totaling23 million in other revenues from operations, totaling 30 million in revenues[140] - The Pharma segment reported net sales of 27millionandotherincomeof27 million and other income of 1 million, contributing 29milliontotheconsolidatedrevenues[140]CostofgoodssoldfortheEnergysegmentwas29 million to the consolidated revenues[140] - Cost of goods sold for the Energy segment was 2.048 billion, making up a large portion of the total cost of goods sold of 2.377billion[141]Selling,general,andadministrativeexpensesamountedto2.377 billion[141] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses amounted to 209 million, with the Automotive segment accounting for 116million[141]CapitalexpendituresfortheEnergysegmentwere116 million[141] - Capital expenditures for the Energy segment were 50 million, contributing to the total capital expenditures of 70million[141]Capitalexpenditurestotaled70 million[141] - Capital expenditures totaled 192 million, with the Energy segment accounting for 124millionandtheAutomotivesegmentaccountingfor124 million and the Automotive segment accounting for 40 million[143] - Depreciation and amortization expenses were 382million,withtheEnergysegmentaccountingfor382 million, with the Energy segment accounting for 272 million and the Automotive segment accounting for 56million[143]Capitalexpendituresfortheperiodwere56 million[143] - Capital expenditures for the period were 201 million, with Energy accounting for 150million[144]Depreciationandamortizationexpensestotaled150 million[144] - Depreciation and amortization expenses totaled 384 million, with Energy contributing 269million[144]Selling,general,andadministrativeexpenseswere269 million[144] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses were 653 million, with Automotive accounting for 362million[144]Investmentsegmentsfairmarketvaluedecreasedfrom362 million[144] - Investment segment's fair market value decreased from 3.2 billion in 2023 to $2.7 billion in 2024[195] - Investment Funds' returns for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were 7.6%, compared to (4.4)% in 2023