Innovation and Technology - Alphabet invested over 150billioninresearchanddevelopmentoverthelastfiveyearstosupportinnovationandproductdevelopment[20]−Gemini,themultimodalAImodel,wasintroducedin2023andisnowintegratedintoallsevenofAlphabet′stwobillion−userproducts,includingSearchandYouTube[22]−AIOverviewshavebeenreleasedinover100countries,reachingmorethanonebillionusers,enhancingthesearchexperience[39]−TheintroductionofAlphaFold3in2024buildsonpreviousmodelstopredictmolecularstructures,showcasingAI′spotentialinscientificchallenges[24]−ThelatestPixeldevicesincorporateGeminiNano,enhancingAI−assistedexperiencesforusers[33]−Waymo,Alphabet′sautonomousdrivingtechnologycompany,isnowprovidingfullyautonomous,paidride−hailingservicesinmultiplecities[34]FinancialPerformance−Consolidatedrevenuesincreasedfrom307,394 million in 2023 to 350,018millionin2024,agrowthof42,624 million or 14%[221] - Operating income rose by 33%, from 84,293millionin2023to112,390 million in 2024[221] - Net income increased by 36%, from 73,795millionin2023to100,118 million in 2024[221] - Diluted EPS grew from 5.80in2023to8.04 in 2024, reflecting a 39% increase[221] - Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024, were 350.0billion,a1432.4 billion (12%) increase in Google Services and a 10.1billion(3123.1 billion from 2023 to 2024, attributed to growth in search queries and advertiser spending[225] - YouTube ads revenues rose by 4.6billionfrom2023to2024,supportedbyincreasedspendingonbrandanddirectresponseadvertising[226]−GoogleCloudrevenuesincreasedby10.1 billion from 2023 to 2024, primarily due to growth in infrastructure services[231] Costs and Expenditures - Total cost of revenues for 2024 was 146.3billion,a13.0 billion increase from 2023, with TAC increasing by 4.0billionandothercostsrisingby9.0 billion[240] - Research and development expenses for 2024 were 49.3billion,up3.9 billion from 2023, representing 14% of total revenues[244] - Capital expenditures for 2024 were 52.5billion,reflectinginvestmentsintechnicalinfrastructure[223]−Employeeseveranceandrelatedchargesdecreasedto1.0 billion in 2024, down 1.1billionfrom2023[223]−GoogleServicesoperatingincomeincreasedby25.4 billion from 2023 to 2024, driven by revenue growth, despite higher content acquisition costs and TAC[249] - Google Cloud operating income rose by 4.4billionfrom2023to2024,primarilyduetoincreasedrevenues,offsetbyhigherusagecostsandemployeecompensationexpenses[250]−OtherBetsoperatinglossincreasedby349 million from 2023 to 2024, mainly due to higher employee compensation expenses[251] Cash Flow and Shareholder Returns - Operating cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2024, was 125.3billion[223]−Netcashprovidedbyoperatingactivitiesincreasedfrom101.7 billion in 2023 to 125.3billionin2024,attributedtohighercashreceivedfromcustomers[261]−During2024,thecompanyrepurchased379millionsharesfor62.0 billion, with an additional 70.0billionauthorizedforfuturerepurchases[275]−Totalcashdividendspaidin2024amountedto3.5 billion for Class A, 519millionforClassB,and3.3 billion for Class C shares[276] - As of December 31, 2024, the company held 95.7billionincash,cashequivalents,andmarketablesecurities[257]EnvironmentalandSocialResponsibility−Thecompanyaimstoreduce502.7 billion related to a one-time transition tax due in 2025[280] - The company reported long-term taxes payable of $8.8 billion primarily related to uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2024[280] Legal and Compliance Matters - The company is subject to claims and lawsuits, and records a liability when it is probable that a loss has been incurred and can be reasonably estimated[294] - The company evaluates legal matters regularly to determine the likelihood and estimated amount of potential losses, which may be material[295]