Safety and Employee Well-being - Alcoa aims for a step change in safety performance, focusing on minimizing risk and enhancing employee well-being[26]. - Alcoa's safety programs include rigorous standards and controls aimed at preventing loss of life and serious injury, with a focus on proactive incident reporting[101]. - As of December 31, 2024, Alcoa had approximately 13,900 employees globally, with women comprising about 20% of the workforce[102]. - Approximately 10,300 of Alcoa's global employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements, with varying expiration dates[102]. Sustainability and Environmental Initiatives - ELYSIS technology aims to eliminate greenhouse gas emissions from aluminum smelting, with a target for first production by 2027[31]. - Alcoa's sustainability initiatives include a comprehensive suite of products with lower carbon emissions under the Sustana brand[27]. - Approximately 87% of Alcoa's aluminum smelting portfolio was powered by renewable energy sources in 2024[88]. - The company has entered into long-term power purchase agreements with renewable energy providers to supply up to 50% of the San Ciprián smelter's power needs at full capacity[74]. - Alcoa's capital expenditures for new or expanded facilities for environmental control were 170 million in 2025[94]. - Alcoa is committed to the Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management (GISTM), with audits confirming compliance for facilities classified with very high or extreme consequences[92]. - The company manages environmental assessments and cleanups at approximately 60 locations, including Superfund sites[94]. - Alcoa continues to monitor and assess the impact of climate change regulations on its business operations[93]. Production and Capacity - In 2024, Alcoa's bauxite production totaled 38.3 million dry metric tons, with 33.7 million dry metric tons from Alcoa-operated mines[48]. - As of December 31, 2024, Alcoa's total alumina refining capacity is 15,619,000 mtpy, with a consolidated capacity of 13,843,000 mtpy, and approximately 3,204,000 mtpy of idle capacity[53][54]. - Alcoa's primary aluminum facilities have a total smelting capacity of 3,102,000 mtpy, with a consolidated capacity of 2,645,000 mtpy, and approximately 374,000 mtpy of idle smelting capacity[60][61]. - The Kwinana refinery was fully curtailed in June 2024, reducing its workforce from approximately 780 to 250 employees, with further reductions planned[56]. - In 2024, the San Ciprián refinery operated at approximately 50% of its capacity due to high natural gas costs, and a strategic partnership with IGNIS EQT is being pursued[57][65]. - The company restarted 54,000 mtpy of capacity at the Warrick smelter in early 2024 and completed the restart of 16,000 mtpy at the Portland smelter[64]. - The Alumar smelter is currently operating at 84% of its total annual capacity of 268,000 mtpy as of December 31, 2024[75]. - Alcoa's San Ciprián smelter has been operating at 50% capacity since Q3 2022, with a restart of approximately 6% capacity expected in March 2024[74]. Financial and Investment Activities - Alcoa agreed to sell its 25.1% interest in the Saudi Arabia joint venture for approximately 86 million shares and 2.7 billion, with an implied value of A$1.45 per Alumina Share[34]. - The company completed a five-year strategic portfolio review, curtailing or divesting 4 million metric tons of refining capacity, exceeding its target[55][62]. Energy and Resource Management - Energy costs accounted for approximately 24% of alumina refining production costs and 22% of primary aluminum production costs in 2024[66]. - Alcoa generated approximately 10% of the power used at its smelters worldwide in 2024, with the remainder purchased under long-term arrangements[68]. - The total electricity generation capacity of Alcoa's facilities is 1,281 MW, generating 8,310,327 MWh in 2024[70]. - Approximately 31% of the generation from the Warrick power plant was sold into the market in 2024, following the cessation of coal use from the Alcoa-owned Liberty Mine[71]. - Alcoa has secured approximately 80% of the necessary power for its Mosjøen smelter through long-term power purchase agreements until 2035[74]. - Alcoa's gas supply arrangements are expected to cover approximately 90% of the Pinjarra and Wagerup refineries' gas requirements through 2027[73]. - The company is evaluating alternatives to resell, swap, or redeploy gas secured for the Kwinana refinery, which was fully curtailed in June 2024[73]. Research and Development - The company plans to invest in breakthrough technologies at a measured pace, balancing research, development, and commercialization efforts[27]. - Alcoa's worldwide patent portfolio consists of approximately 360 granted patents and about 200 pending patent applications as of December 31, 2024[89]. Regulatory Compliance - The company is subject to new regulations, including the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) and the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), applicable to its operations starting in 2025[93]. - Alcoa's operations are influenced by various government regulations, which may increase operational costs but are believed to be in compliance in all material respects[90]. - The company continues to monitor and assess the impact of climate change regulations on its business operations[93]. Human Capital Management - Alcoa's human capital management strategy emphasizes attracting, developing, and retaining skilled employees as a key to business success[97].
Alcoa(AA) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report