Financial Performance - EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2024, was US268.8million,anincreasefromUS802.4 million in 2023, reflecting a 33.5% growth[511] - The adjusted EBITDA for 2024 was US263.9million,upfromUS824.8 million in 2023[511] - Adjusted EBITDA for 2024 reached US263.9million(S/993.3million),upfromUS824.8 million in 2023, indicating a year-over-year increase of 20.4%[529] - The Adjusted EBITDA Margin for 2024 remained stable at 22.6%, compared to 21.3% in 2023[529] - Total income for the period in 2024 was US32.9million(S/124.0million),asignificantrecoveryfromalossofS/214.3millionin2023[531]MembershipandPatientGrowth−Thenumberofplanmembershipsincreasedto1,365,028in2024,upfrom1,270,930in2023,representingagrowthof7.457.8 million of 2025 Notes at a redemption price of 101.625% on December 23, 2024[557] - The 2029 Notes, issued on December 18, 2023, have an aggregate principal amount of US310.8millionandbearinterestatarateof10.000550.0 million, with US$533.7 million used to repay existing obligations[572] Research and Development - Auna Ideas manages over 120 active clinical trials and conducts more than 50 ongoing applied research projects[582] - The company expects future expansions to result in temporary increases in costs due to integration and ramp-up efforts[583] - Auna Peru plans to grow organically by expanding installed capacity and evaluating additional expansion opportunities[585] - A strategic partnership with Opción Oncología was announced on March 7, 2025, to enhance oncology services in Mexico[585] - The company expects to invest in the expansion of existing facilities and new plan products throughout 2025[585] Cost Structure - The medical loss ratio (MLR) increased to 57.3% in 2024 from 53.8% in 2023, suggesting higher claims relative to revenue[513] - Pharmaceutical costs represented 47.8%, 41.8%, and 46.3% of the cost of services in Mexico, Peru, and Colombia, respectively[587] Risk Management - As of December 31, 2024, 37.2% of the company's liabilities were denominated in U.S. dollars, with 94% of these liabilities hedged[736] - The company maintains a general policy of holding financing at fixed rates, mitigating interest rate risk[737]