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Farmer Bros. (FARM) - 2023 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2023, increased by 4.8million,or4.14.8 million, or 4.1%, to 124.2 million compared to 119.4millioninthesameperiodof2022[167].NetsalesfortheninemonthsendedMarch31,2023,increasedby119.4 million in the same period of 2022[167]. - Net sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, increased by 32.1 million, or 9.3%, to 378.3millionfrom378.3 million from 346.2 million in the same period of 2022[167]. - The company reported a net loss of 11.4millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2023,comparedtoanetlossof11.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to a net loss of 4.0 million in the same period of 2022, reflecting an increase in loss of 182.7%[166]. - The company experienced a decline in gross profit of 6.9million,or19.46.9 million, or 19.4%, for the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to 35.6 million in the same period of 2022[166]. - Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2023, was (776)thousand,comparedto(776) thousand, compared to 5.0 million in the same period last year[184]. Gross Margin and Profitability - Gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2023, was 23.1%, down from 29.8% in the same period of 2022, representing a decrease of 6.7 percentage points[162]. - Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2023, decreased to 28.7million,downfrom28.7 million, down from 35.6 million in the same period last year, with gross margin declining to 23.1% from 29.8%[169]. - EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2023, was (2.9)million,adeclineof214.1(2.9) million, a decline of 214.1% compared to 2.6 million in the same period of 2022[162]. Sales and Unit Performance - Coffee pounds sold decreased by 2,795 pounds, or 14.9%, to 16,002 pounds in the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to 18,797 pounds in the same period of 2022[162]. - Unit sales decreased by 13.2% in the three months ended March 31, 2023, while average unit price increased by 19.9%, resulting in a net sales increase of 4.1%[168]. - Average unit price increased due to a higher mix of products sold via the DSD network compared to Direct ship, which has a lower average unit price[168]. Operating Expenses - Operating expenses as a percentage of sales improved to 30.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2023, from 33.1% in the same period of 2022, a favorable change of 2.3 percentage points[162]. - Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023, decreased by 1.2millionto1.2 million to 38.3 million, representing 30.8% of net sales, down from 33.1% in the prior year[171]. - Operating expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, decreased by 6.0millionto6.0 million to 106.3 million, or 28.1% of net sales, down from 32.4% in the prior year[172]. Interest and Other Expenses - The company incurred interest expenses of 4.2millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2023,whichisanincreaseof164.64.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, which is an increase of 164.6% compared to 1.6 million in the same period of 2022[166]. - Total other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023, increased to 1.8millioncomparedto1.8 million compared to 12 thousand in the same period last year[173]. - Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023, increased to 4.2millionfrom4.2 million from 1.6 million in the prior year, primarily due to higher interest rates[174]. Capital Expenditures and Liquidity - Capital expenditures related to maintenance for the three months ended March 31, 2023, were 3.4million,anincreaseof13.93.4 million, an increase of 13.9% from 3.0 million in the same period of 2022[162]. - The company anticipates capital expenditures between 14.0millionto14.0 million to 16.0 million for fiscal 2023, with 11.1millionspentintheninemonthsendedMarch31,2023[205].AsofMarch31,2023,thecompanyhadoutstandingborrowingsof11.1 million spent in the nine months ended March 31, 2023[205]. - As of March 31, 2023, the company had outstanding borrowings of 67.0 million on the Revolver Credit Facility and 45.4millionundertheTermLoanFacility,withaweightedaverageinterestrateof6.1545.4 million under the Term Loan Facility, with a weighted average interest rate of 6.15%[214]. - The company expects to fund its long-term liquidity needs through operating cash flows and the Revolver Credit Facility, which had 16.4 million available as of March 31, 2023[200]. - The company had 7.3millionofunrestrictedcashandcashequivalentsand7.3 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and 0.2 million in restricted cash as of March 31, 2023[200]. Compliance and Future Outlook - The company is in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facilities as of March 31, 2023, but anticipates potential noncompliance beginning June 30, 2023[195][196]. - A hypothetical 10% increase in coffee commodity prices could result in a 1.886millionincreaseinnetlossrelatedtocoffeerelatedderivativeinstruments[218].Depreciationandamortizationexpenseswere1.886 million increase in net loss related to coffee-related derivative instruments[218]. - Depreciation and amortization expenses were 16.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, with an expectation of approximately 5.0millionto5.0 million to 6.0 million for the quarter ending June 30, 2023[206].