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Huron Consulting(HURN) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Talent and Workforce Management - The company increased its full-time professionals from 249 in 2002 to approximately 6,480 as of December 31, 2023[61] - The company faces significant competition for talent, which may increase labor costs and negatively affect margins and results of operations[59] - The company may face challenges in hiring and integrating new employees or acquired businesses, which could disrupt operations and increase costs[71] - The company must manage organizational challenges associated with growth to achieve its business objectives[60] Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company derives a significant portion of its revenue from clients in the healthcare and education industries, which are highly regulated and subject to changing political influences[76] - Regulatory changes in the healthcare and education sectors could reduce demand for the company's services and require unplanned modifications to service offerings[77] - The company is subject to increased regulatory compliance and oversight in its international operations, which could affect business results[65] - The complexity and number of data protection laws are increasing, which may raise operational costs and impact financial results if compliance is not achieved[100] - Professional liability risks are inherent in the company's engagements, and significant legal liabilities could arise from allegations of negligence, potentially harming financial condition and reputation[104] Financial Performance and Profitability - The company's profitability is significantly affected by the utilization and billing rates of its professionals, which are influenced by client engagement size and timing[107] - Many client contracts are short-term, typically 12 months or less, leading to unpredictable operating results and potential revenue declines if new large engagements are not secured[84] - The company's financial results are significantly influenced by its ability to adapt to rapid technological changes and client demands, with a focus on digital and analytic services[82] - The company's financial guidance is based on assumptions that may not always prove accurate, potentially affecting the market value of its common stock if not met[120] - The company’s ability to generate cash flow from operations is critical for meeting obligations under its current and future indebtedness[124] Strategic Initiatives and Growth - The company modified its operating model effective January 1, 2022, to report under three industries, which may take several years for full implementation[75] - The company's growth strategy emphasizes innovation and investment in new technologies to maintain a competitive advantage and expand into new growth areas[83] - The company launched the Huron Managed Services business within the Healthcare industry, providing revenue cycle managed services to hospitals and health systems[105] Market and Competitive Landscape - The consulting services industry is highly competitive, with numerous participants and low barriers to entry, which may adversely affect the company's financial results if it cannot compete effectively[90] - The ability to attract new business is heavily dependent on the company's reputation and the quality of its services, with any damage to reputation potentially leading to a loss of clients and revenue[89] Financial Instruments and Investments - The company has invested 40.9millioninconvertibledebtinShorelightHoldings,withafairvalueof40.9 million in convertible debt in Shorelight Holdings, with a fair value of 68.0 million as of December 31, 2023, reflecting an unrealized gain[129] - The company recognized a non-cash impairment loss of 26.3milliononitspreferredstockinvestmentinahospitalathomecompanyinQ42023,withacarryingvalueof26.3 million on its preferred stock investment in a hospital-at-home company in Q4 2023, with a carrying value of 7.4 million as of December 31, 2023[130] - The company’s borrowings under its credit facility totaled 324.0millionataweightedaverageinterestrateof4.2324.0 million at a weighted average interest rate of 4.2% as of December 31, 2023, compared to 290.0 million at 3.8% in the previous year[284] - A hypothetical 100 basis point change in interest rates would have a 0.7millioneffectonpretaxincomeonanannualizedbasisasofDecember31,2023[284]Thecompanyusesderivativeinstrumentstohedgeagainstinterestrateandforeigncurrencyexchangeraterisks,withanotionalamountof0.7 million effect on pretax income on an annualized basis as of December 31, 2023[284] - The company uses derivative instruments to hedge against interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate risks, with a notional amount of 250.0 million in interest rate swaps as of December 31, 2023[285] Currency and Foreign Exchange Risks - The company has foreign currency exposure with INR 1,375.7 million ($16.6 million) in foreign exchange forward contracts as of December 31, 2023[286] Operational Challenges - The company may incur costs to support its business, and failure to build an effective support structure could adversely impact growth and profitability[61] - The company may face increased volatility in working capital requirements due to performance-based fee arrangements, which are contingent on achieving specific client goals[118] - The company's billing rates and overall utilization could materially suffer if it fails to adapt to market demands for in-person service delivery[110] - The company relies on third-party vendors for technology and software, and any adverse changes in these relationships could negatively impact service offerings and financial performance[92] - The company faces risks related to information technology, including system failures and security breaches, which could disrupt operations and harm financial results[93] - Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into services presents reputational and compliance risks, which could adversely affect the company's business if not managed properly[96] - Changes in U.S. tax laws could materially impact the company's tax expense and profitability, affecting overall financial condition[135]