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科前生物(688526) - 2023 Q4 - 年度财报
688526Keqian Biology(688526)2024-04-01 16:00

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2023 was CNY 1,064,074,588.89, representing a 6.27% increase compared to CNY 1,001,267,679.90 in 2022[19]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2023 was CNY 395,934,947.68, a decrease of 3.32% from CNY 409,518,439.60 in 2022[19]. - The net cash flow from operating activities increased by 26.98% to CNY 538,033,929.89 in 2023, compared to CNY 423,708,722.97 in 2022[19]. - The total assets at the end of 2023 were CNY 4,671,249,471.01, reflecting a 6.39% increase from CNY 4,390,641,791.92 at the end of 2022[19]. - The basic earnings per share for 2023 was CNY 0.85, down 3.41% from CNY 0.88 in 2022[20]. - The company's operating costs increased by 12.38% year-on-year, primarily due to increased sales volume and fixed costs[101]. - The total revenue for the main business reached ¥1,026,938,173.56, with a gross margin of 72.79%, reflecting a year-over-year decrease of 1.18 percentage points[104]. - The revenue from pig vaccines was ¥973,895,683.92, with a gross margin of 73.98%, showing a decrease of 1.33 percentage points compared to the previous year[104]. Research and Development - The company invested CNY 88.51 million in R&D, supporting the development of new vaccines and production technology innovations[31]. - The total R&D expenditure for 2023 was approximately 88.51 million yuan, a decrease of 13.86% compared to the previous year, with R&D expenditure accounting for 8.32% of operating income[66]. - The company has applied for a total of 149 national invention patents, with 86 granted, including 23 granted in 2023[63]. - The company has established various advanced technology platforms, including gene editing and mRNA vaccine development, to enhance its innovative product development capabilities[57]. - The company has developed a recombinant protein high-efficiency expression technology platform, resulting in the approval of several new veterinary drugs, including a dual-subunit vaccine for Streptococcus suis and Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia[58]. - The company is actively involved in the development of inactivated vaccines for swine and canine diseases[145][146]. Product Development and Innovation - The company is focusing on expanding its product line, with several vaccines in various stages of review and clinical trials, including for pigs and poultry[32][33]. - The company has developed a strong leading advantage in the industrial application of epidemic prevention biological products, producing 58 veterinary biological products, making it one of the most diverse companies in China's veterinary biological product industry[37]. - The company has launched innovative vaccines, including the pig pseudorabies live vaccine (HB-98 strain) and the heat-resistant live vaccine (HB2000 strain), which are more suitable for local pig farming[83]. - The company is developing a gene-engineered vaccine for swine fever, classified as a Category III product, aimed at controlling swine fever virus disease[142]. - The company is advancing a vaccine for porcine pseudorabies, classified as a Category III product, intended for the control of pseudorabies in pigs[144]. Market Position and Strategy - The company ranks second in the domestic non-national compulsory immunization veterinary biological products market and first in the non-national compulsory immunization pig biological products market from 2018 to 2022[52]. - The company aims to strengthen its market position through strategic partnerships and collaborations in the veterinary biological product sector[37]. - The company is focusing on the development of modern biotechnology vaccines as a key component of its future growth strategy[164]. - The company is enhancing internal management by adopting advanced practices in R&D, production, logistics, and cost accounting, aiming to improve operational efficiency and employee satisfaction[168]. - The company is implementing precise marketing strategies to strengthen market presence, focusing on the sales of top diagnostic reagents and expanding the market share of poultry and pet vaccines[169]. Governance and Compliance - The company has established a comprehensive governance structure, ensuring compliance with laws and regulations, and maintaining effective oversight through its board of directors and supervisory board[172]. - The board consists of 9 members, including 3 independent directors, who fulfill their duties diligently and ensure the company's strategic decisions are well-supported[172]. - The company has a robust information disclosure system, ensuring timely and accurate communication with investors through various channels[174]. - The company reported no penalties from securities regulatory authorities in the past three years, indicating compliance with regulations[194]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to technological innovation, including long development cycles and high investment costs, which may lead to losing market opportunities[89]. - The company is at risk of losing core technical personnel, which could adversely affect its research and development capabilities and market competitiveness[89]. - The fluctuation in the pig farming industry may lead to performance volatility, as the company’s revenue is closely tied to the pig farming sector[94]. - The company must ensure compliance with regulatory requirements for veterinary drug production licenses, as failure to renew these licenses could impact its operations[90].