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先声药业(02096) - 2023 - 年度财报
02096SIMCERE PHARMA(02096)2024-04-24 11:25

Revenue and Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2023 reached RMB 6.608 billion, a 4.5% increase from RMB 6.324 billion in 2022[6] - Revenue from innovative drug business was RMB 4.756 billion, accounting for 72.0% of total revenue, a 15.2% increase from RMB 4.128 billion in 2022[6] - Revenue from the oncology field was RMB 1.576 billion, accounting for 23.9% of total revenue, a 10.2% increase from 2022[6] - Revenue from the autoimmune field was RMB 1.415 billion, accounting for 21.4% of total revenue, a 10.5% increase from 2022[6] - Revenue from other fields was RMB 1.648 billion, accounting for 24.9% of total revenue, a 22.3% increase from 2022[6] - Net profit attributable to equity shareholders was RMB 715 million, a 23.2% decrease from RMB 931 million in 2022[6] - Basic earnings per share were RMB 0.27, a 25.0% decrease from RMB 0.36 in 2022[6] - The company's innovative drug business accounted for 72.0% of total revenue in 2023, up from 35% five years ago[8] - Net profit attributable to equity shareholders in 2023 was approximately RMB 715 million, a decrease of RMB 216 million (23.2%) compared to RMB 931 million in 2022[64] - Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2023, were approximately RMB 2.007 billion, up from RMB 1.658 billion in 2022[65] - The company's asset-liability ratio was 33.5% as of December 31, 2023, slightly down from 33.7% in 2022[65] - The company declared a final dividend of RMB 0.16 per share for 2023, totaling approximately RMB 417.56 million[72] - The company's bank loan balance as of December 31, 2023, was approximately RMB 1.221 billion, with RMB 1.015 billion due within one year[65] - The company's fixed deposit balance decreased significantly to RMB 12 million as of December 31, 2023, from RMB 975 million in 2022[65] - The company's pledged assets as of December 31, 2023, included RMB 76 million in receivables and RMB 53 million in bank deposits[66] - Available distributable reserves as of December 31, 2023, were RMB 132,582,000, down from RMB 252,418,000 in 2022[83] R&D and Innovation - R&D expenses were RMB 1.563 billion, a 9.6% decrease from RMB 1.728 billion in 2022, accounting for 23.7% of total revenue[6] - The company's R&D investment exceeded RMB 7 billion over the past five years[8] - The company has 14 products included in over 100 guidelines and pathways issued by government agencies or authoritative professional societies[7] - The company has a total of 1,000 R&D personnel, including approximately 170 PhDs and 490 master's degree holders[7] - The company plans to launch five to six innovative drugs in the next three years[8] - The company has an innovative product pipeline of over 60 new drugs, with 15 innovative drugs currently undergoing registration clinical studies[12] - Three new drug molecules are in the NDA or Phase III clinical research stage: Xianbixin® sublingual tablets, Enzesu® (Suvizumab for Injection), and Daliresin Hydrochloride Tablets[12] - Seven new preclinical candidate compounds (PCC) were added in 2023, including SIM0500, SIM0501, SIM0505, SIM0508, SIM0810, SIM0391, and SIM0682[12] - Six new indications/combinations entered clinical trials in 2023, including SIM0270, SIM0235, Xianbixin®, SIM0348, SIM0237, and Xianbixin® sublingual tablets[12] - Six first-in-human (FIH) trials were achieved in 2023, including SIM0237, SIM0348, Xianbixin®, SIM0278, Xianbixin® sublingual tablets, and Daliresin[12] - Enzesu® (Suvizumab for Injection) achieved the primary endpoint in a Phase III clinical trial for recurrent platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary peritoneal cancer[13] - Xianbixin® sublingual tablets showed a significant improvement in functional outcomes for acute ischemic stroke patients compared to placebo (64.4% vs. 54.7%)[13] - The company's total R&D investment in 2023 was approximately RMB 1.96 billion, a 1.2% increase from 2022[15] - R&D expenses in 2023 were approximately RMB 1.563 billion, a 9.6% decrease from 2022[15] - New intangible assets from licensed rights in 2023 were approximately RMB 397 million, an 89.4% increase from 2022[15] - The company plans to accelerate the implementation of Innovation Strategy 2.0 in 2024, focusing on maximizing the value of innovation in China and expanding global innovation capabilities[16] - The company currently has six commercialized innovative drugs and nearly 60 innovative drug pipelines, with 15 new drug molecules undergoing registration clinical studies, including three in NDA or Phase III, 12 in Phase I/II, and approximately 40 in preclinical stages[17] - The company's innovative drug pipeline includes monoclonal antibodies, bispecific antibodies, multi-antibodies, fusion proteins, ADCs, and small molecule drugs, with significant clinical and commercialization potential[17] - The company has completed the construction of a new API base and antibody factory to enhance production efficiency and cost advantages, supporting pipeline expansion and market competitiveness[16] - The company is actively seeking external licensing opportunities and collaborating with industry partners to drive innovation and achieve win-win outcomes[16] - The company aims to improve R&D and business development (BD) capabilities, focusing on differentiated mechanisms, targets, and drug forms to enhance clinical value and pipeline synergy[16] - The company is committed to upgrading management and improving R&D and marketing operational efficiency to explore sustainable innovation development paths[16] - The company's drug Xianbixin® has been included in multiple clinical guidelines and consensus documents in China, and its Phase III clinical trial results were published in the international medical journal "STROKE"[21] - The TASTE II study for Xianbixin® completed follow-up of the last patient, enrolling over 1,300 AIS patients within 24 hours of onset, with results expected to be published in academic journals or conferences[23] - Xianbixin® is the only Class IIa recommended brain cell protection drug in the "Chinese Clinical Management Guidelines for Cerebrovascular Diseases (2nd Edition)" based on positive results from the TASTE study[23] - The EXPAND study for Xianbixin® completed enrollment of 4,750 AIS patients, with preliminary results selected for presentation at the 2024 ESOC conference[23] - Xianbixin® covered approximately 1.07 million patients and over 5,000 medical institutions as of December 31, 2023[23] - The company's drug Xianbixin® (edaravone dexborneol injection) has been approved for a new indication for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and has initiated a Phase II clinical trial, with over 80 patients enrolled as of the report date[21][22] Product Performance and Market Coverage - The company's product Xiannuoxin® (Xiannuotewei tablets/Ritonavir tablets combination package) has covered 31 provinces, 306 cities, and over 3,800 medical institutions, benefiting 670,000 patients[11] - The company's product Xianbixin® (Edaravone Dexborneol Injection Concentrate) has benefited approximately 1.07 million patients and covered about 5,000 medical institutions[10] - The company's product Aidisin® (Ailamod Tablets) saw a year-on-year growth of approximately 21% in benefiting Chinese rheumatoid arthritis patients[11] - The company's product Kecera® (Trilaciclib Hydrochloride for Injection) achieved commercialization in China and was approved for regular marketing on October 27, 2023[10] - The company's marketing network covers over 2,800 tertiary hospitals, approximately 17,000 other hospitals and medical institutions, and over 200 large national or regional chain pharmacies[7] - Endostar® (recombinant human endostatin injection) was included in the national medical insurance drug list in 2017 and is recommended in multiple clinical practice guidelines for NSCLC[25] - Two studies on Endostar® combined with immunotherapy presented at the 2023 ASCO annual meeting showed promising results for first-line and second-line treatment of advanced NSCLC[25] - The ENPOWER study presented at the 2023 WCLC showed that Endostar® combined with PD-1 inhibitors and chemotherapy provided good clinical efficacy and tolerable toxicity for EGFR/ALK-negative advanced NSCLC[26] - Envafolimab® (Envarsus®) was included in six important CSCO guidelines for 2023, including gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer[28] - Envafolimab® studies on liver cancer and rectal cancer were selected for poster presentations at the 2023 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium[28] - Endostar® was recommended in the 2023 Chinese Expert Consensus on Malignant Pleural Effusion Treatment and the 2024 Expert Consensus on Diagnosis and Treatment of Lung Cancer with Malignant Pleural Effusion[27] - Envida® (Envafolimab) was recommended for the treatment of advanced/recurrent gynecological tumors with MSI-H/dMMR in the "Guidelines for Clinical Application of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Gynecological Tumors (2023 Edition)" based on CN006 study (2B evidence)[29] - At the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting, two Envida®-related studies were presented, showing promising efficacy in gastric cancer and soft tissue sarcoma, particularly in combination with SOX (oxaliplatin and tegafur) for PD-L1-positive advanced gastric adenocarcinoma[29] - Envida® was recommended for advanced/recurrent endometrial cancer with MSI-H/dMMR in the "Chinese Medical Association Gynecological Oncology Clinical Guidelines 7th Edition (2023)" (2B evidence)[29] - Three Envida® clinical studies were presented at the 23rd World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC), showing efficacy and tolerability in combination with Endostar® for PD-L1≥1% advanced NSCLC, and promising results in combination with Endostar® and β-glucan for immunotherapy-resistant NSCLC[29] - Five Envida® studies were presented at the 2023 ESMO Congress, demonstrating antitumor efficacy and safety in hepatocellular carcinoma, NSCLC, and colorectal cancer cohorts, as well as in combination with lenvatinib for PD-1-resistant NSCLC[29] - Cosela® (Trilaciclib) reduced the incidence of ADC-related adverse events by more than 50% in a Phase II trial for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)[31] - A population pharmacokinetic analysis of Trilaciclib in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) showed stable myeloprotection at the recommended dose (240mg/m2) without dose adjustment based on age, sex, or liver/kidney function[31] - Trilaciclib combined with Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG) in a Phase II study for metastatic TNBC (mTNBC) showed potential to reduce adverse events such as neutropenia, anemia, nausea, and diarrhea[31] - Trilaciclib was recommended in the "Chinese Medical Association Lung Cancer Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines (2023 Edition)" for prophylactic use before chemotherapy to reduce chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression (Class 1 evidence)[32] - Cosela® received NMPA approval for routine marketing and localization production in China, enhancing accessibility for Chinese cancer patients[32] - Aidi Xin (Iguratimod Tablets) was included in the National Medical Insurance Drug Catalog in 2017 and is recommended as a primary treatment for active rheumatoid arthritis by multiple clinical practice guidelines[33] - Seven research achievements related to Iguratimod were released at the 2023 EULAR conference, covering indications such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), secondary osteoporosis, and osteoarthritis (OA)[33] - A study published in August 2023 in Frontiers in Immunology showed that Tofacitinib combined with Iguratimod is more effective than Methotrexate/Leflunomide in treating RA-related interstitial lung disease (RA-UIP)[33] - Iguratimod was included in the 2023 edition of the Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines and the Chinese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Off-label Drug Use in Sjögren's Syndrome (2023 Edition)[34] - Xiannuoxin (Xiannuotavir/Ritonavir Combination) was conditionally approved by the NMPA on January 28, 2023, for treating mild to moderate COVID-19 in adults[35] - Xiannuoxin was temporarily included in the medical insurance payment scope on February 8, 2023, and later officially included in the 2023 National Medical Insurance Drug Catalog, with the price reduced to RMB 479 per box/course[35][37] - Two real-world studies of Xiannuoxin involving approximately 2,200 patients were initiated in April 2023[36] - Xiannuoxin was ranked first among domestic COVID-19 small-molecule antiviral drugs with a total score of 70.1 in the COVID-19 Small-Molecule Antiviral Drug Evaluation and Selection Expert Consensus released by the Guangdong Pharmaceutical Association in September 2023[36] - The storage conditions for Xiannuoxin were updated to "sealed, stored at no more than 30°C," and its shelf life was extended from 12 months to 18 months on August 24, 2023[36] - The discovery process and preclinical research results of Xiannuotavir, the active ingredient of Xiannuoxin, were published online in Nature Communications on October 13, 2023[36] - Xiannuoxin® significantly reduced the median time to sustained recovery of 11 target COVID-19 symptoms by 35.8 hours in the mITT1 population and by 60.4 hours in the subgroup with high-risk factors[38] - Xiannuoxin® reduced viral load by 96.9% (-1.51log10 copies/mL) compared to the placebo group on day 5 of treatment in the mITT1 population[38] - Xiannuoxin® demonstrated good safety with a slightly higher incidence of adverse events compared to the placebo group, most of which were mild or moderate and resolved without intervention[38] - Xiannuoxin® was included in a study with a median patient age of 35 years, and 95.9% of patients had completed their first vaccination, with 76.7% receiving a booster dose[38] - Xianbixin® sublingual tablets showed a significant improvement in functional outcomes (mRS score 0-1) in 64.4% of patients compared to 54.7% in the placebo group at 90 days post-treatment[40] - Xianbixin® sublingual tablets demonstrated consistent benefits across various subgroups including age, gender, time to treatment, and medical history[40] - Suvexituzumab (Enzeshu®) achieved the primary endpoint of PFS in the SCORES study, showing statistically and clinically significant improvement compared to the placebo group[41] - Suvexituzumab (Enzeshu®) showed a trend towards OS benefit, although the data is not yet mature[41] - Enlituo® (EGFR) received NDA acceptance in China for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, potentially becoming the first domestically produced anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody in the Chinese market[42] - The company secured exclusive commercialization rights for Enlituo® in mainland China through a partnership with Mabpharm[42] - DORA (Daridorexant) has completed Phase III clinical trials overseas, showing significant improvement in sleep onset, maintenance, and total sleep time compared to placebo, with no changes in sleep structure. It has also demonstrated good safety and tolerability, with no evidence of dependency, rebound insomnia, withdrawal symptoms, or drug abuse[43] - DORA has been approved for marketing in the US, UK, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, and Canada, and is the only DORA-class insomnia drug approved by the EMA for improving daytime function[43] - DORA achieved FPI (First Patient In) in its Phase I clinical study in China on November 30, 2023, and FPI in its Phase III clinical study in China on December 17, 2023, involving 33 centers[44] - LNK01001, a selective JAK1 inhibitor, achieved positive top-line data in a Phase II clinical study for active ankylosing spondylitis (AS) on August 23, 2023, and FPI in a Phase III study for rheumatoid arthritis on December 20, 2023[44] - ADC189, an anti-influenza PA inhibitor, has completed Phase III clinical trials for adult/adolescent influenza and received clinical approval for pediatric granules in February 2024[45] - Rademikibart (IL-4Rα) is undergoing clinical trials in China for atopic dermatitis and asthma, with exclusive rights for development, production, and commercialization in Greater China secured through a partnership with Connect Biopharma[45] - SIM0270, a second-generation SERD inhibitor, has completed dose escalation and expansion phases in combination therapy for estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer[46] - SIM0335, a topical ointment targeting IL-17A-related pathways, completed Phase IIa clinical trials for plaque psoriasis in January 2023, with low systemic exposure and minimal safety risks[46] - SIM0235, a humanized TNFR2 monoclonal antibody, has shown significant single-agent efficacy and potential for combination with PD-1 in preclinical models, with clinical trials progressing smoothly in both China and the US for recurrent or refractory advanced solid tumors and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL)[47] - SIM0237, a PD-L1/IL15v bispecific antibody, has demonstrated superior efficacy in preclinical studies compared to PD-L1 and IL-15 monotherapies, with Phase I trials for advanced solid tumors underway in both China and the US[47][48] - SIM0501, a USP1 small molecule inhibitor, has shown significant anti-proliferative activity in HRD tumors in preclinical studies, with IND approvals from