Workflow
同程旅行(00780) - 2023 - 年度财报
00780TONGCHENGTRAVEL(00780)2024-04-26 09:00

Financial Performance - Annual revenue reached 2.5billion,representinga152.5 billion, representing a 15% year-over-year growth[1] - Revenue increased by 80.7% year-to-year to RMB11,896.2 million in 2023 from RMB6,584.7 million in 2022[9] - Adjusted EBITDA increased by 117.4% year-to-year from RMB1,437.2 million in 2022 to RMB3,123.9 million in 2023, with the margin rising from 21.8% to 26.3%[9] - Adjusted net profit surged by 240.3% from RMB646.2 million in 2022 to RMB2,199.1 million in 2023, with the net margin increasing from 9.8% to 18.5%[9] - Net profit margin improved to 12%, up from 10% in the previous year[1] - Profit before income tax turned positive at RMB1,853.7 million in 2023 compared to a loss of RMB117.1 million in 2022[10] - Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023, increased to RMB 11,896,244 thousand, up from RMB 6,584,666 thousand in 2022, representing a significant year-over-year growth[38] - Gross profit for 2023 reached RMB 8,738,211 thousand, compared to RMB 4,778,026 thousand in 2022, reflecting a strong improvement in profitability[38] - Operating profit for 2023 was RMB 1,869,365 thousand, a substantial recovery from an operating loss of RMB 24,190 thousand in 2022[38] - Net profit attributable to equity holders of the company for 2023 was RMB 1,554,131 thousand, reversing a loss of RMB 146,009 thousand in 2022[38] - Adjusted net profit for 2023 stood at RMB 2,199,101 thousand, compared to RMB 646,172 thousand in 2022, indicating a robust financial performance[38] - Total revenue increased by 80.7% from RMB6,584.7 million in 2022 to RMB11,896.2 million in 2023[41][42] - Adjusted EBITDA for 2023 was RMB 3,123.9 million, compared to RMB 1,437.2 million in 2022, reflecting a significant year-over-year increase[66] - Adjusted net profit for 2023 reached RMB 2,199.1 million, up from RMB 646.2 million in 2022, showing strong growth[70] - Operating profit for 2023 was RMB 1,869.4 million, a substantial improvement from an operating loss of RMB 24.2 million in 2022[66] - Profit attributable to equity holders of the company improved significantly, turning from a loss of RMB 146.0 million in 2022 to a profit of RMB 1,554.1 million in 2023[59] - Profit before income tax for 2023 was RMB 1,853.7 million, contributing to the strong operating cash flow[74] User Growth and Engagement - Monthly active users (MAUs) increased to 120 million, up 10% compared to the previous year[1] - Average MPUs grew by 39.1% year-to-year from 29.7 million in 2022 to 41.3 million in 2023[9] - APUs increased by 25.2% year-to-year from 187.5 million in 2022 to 234.7 million in 2023[9] - Average Monthly Paying Users (MPUs) increased by 39.1% year-over-year from 29.7 million in 2022 to 41.3 million in 2023[19] - Annual Paying Users (APUs) increased by 25.2% from 187.5 million in 2022 to 234.7 million in 2023, reaching a historic high[19] - Approximately 80% of the company's average Monthly Active Users (MAUs) were contributed by the Weixin mini-program in 2023[23] - Registered users residing in non-first-tier cities accounted for approximately 86.9% of total registered users as of December 31, 2023[26] - Approximately 72.7% of new paying users on the Weixin platform were from non-first-tier cities in 2023[26] - 86.9% of registered users are from non-tier 1 cities in China as of December 31, 2023[28] - 72.7% of new paying users on the WeChat platform in 2023 were from non-tier 1 cities in China[28] Market Expansion and Acquisitions - The company plans to expand into three new international markets in the next fiscal year[1] - The company completed two strategic acquisitions, totaling 500 million, to enhance its market position[1] - The company completed the acquisition of Beijing Tongcheng Tourism Investment Group Co., Ltd. in Q4 2023 to strengthen its market position[31] - The company signed a strategic agreement with Chengdu Shuangliu Airport in Q4 2023 to develop it as a regional transit hub[33] - The company acquired 100% equity interest in Beijing Tongcheng Tourism Investment Group Ltd. on November 30, 2023, to strengthen its market position in the travel industry[86][91] - The company acquired approximately 57.1656% equity interest in Hainan Yanuoda Yuanrong Tourism Co., Ltd. on November 30, 2023, to expand its travel industry supply chain[87][91] - The company plans to explore potential acquisitions, investments, joint ventures, and partnerships aligned with its overall business strategies[93] - The company will actively seek mergers and acquisitions to expand its market size[163] Technology and Innovation - R&D investment increased by 25% to 300million,focusingonAIandmachinelearningtechnologies[1]Thecompanylaunchedanewmobileappfeature,resultingina30300 million, focusing on AI and machine learning technologies[1] - The company launched a new mobile app feature, resulting in a 30% increase in user engagement[1] - The company prioritizes the development of information technology, including big data and artificial intelligence capabilities[113] - The company plans to transition from an OTA to an ITA by leveraging advanced technological capabilities[37] - The company will continue to penetrate lower-tier city markets, where core business has shown rapid growth[37] - The company uses data analytics to help TSPs develop innovative services and optimize product pricing, aiming to build stronger ties with existing TSPs and attract potential ones[147][150] - The company has developed proprietary technologies, including a customer management system and an e-booking system, to interact with TSPs and assist them in managing, pricing, and marketing their supply[149][150] - The company focuses on attracting, training, and retaining talent in technology, research, and development, offering performance-based compensation, on-the-job training, and promotion opportunities to strengthen technology innovation[156] Operational Efficiency and Costs - Cost of revenue rose by 74.8% to RMB3,158.0 million in 2023, mainly due to increased order processing costs and pre-purchased travel-related products[50] - Order processing costs increased by 84.1% to RMB1,332.1 million in 2023, reflecting higher GMV[50] - Cost of pre-purchased travel-related products grew by 198.6% to RMB462.4 million in 2023, driven by tourism services[50] - Procurement costs increased by 109.9% to RMB431.3 million in 2023, due to expanded value-added user services[50] - Employee benefit expenses rose by 46.5% to RMB479.7 million in 2023, as the number of user service and TSP service employees increased[50] - Excluding share-based compensation, cost of revenue as a percentage of total revenue decreased from 27.2% in 2022 to 26.5% in 2023[50] - Sales cost increased by 74.8% from RMB 1,806.6 million in 2022 to RMB 3,158.0 million in 2023, primarily due to higher transaction volume and increased order processing costs, which rose from RMB 723.4 million to RMB 1,332.1 million[51] - Service development expenses increased by 28.7% from RMB 1,414.1 million in 2022 to RMB 1,820.6 million in 2023, driven by an increase in IT employees and related benefits[52] - Selling and marketing expenses increased by 59.7% from RMB 2,801.2 million in 2022 to RMB 4,472.8 million in 2023, mainly due to higher advertising, promotion, and agency commission expenses[52] - Administrative expenses remained flat at RMB 711.2 million in 2023 compared to RMB 701.1 million in 2022, with a decrease in the percentage of revenue from 6.6% to 4.1%[52] - Net provision for impairment loss on financial assets decreased to RMB 17.5 million in 2023 from RMB 28.4 million in 2022, primarily due to lower expected credit losses on trade and other receivables[53][56] - Fair value loss on investments measured at fair value through profit or loss was RMB 32.5 million in 2023, mainly due to losses recognized in one investment in Q4 2023[54][57] - Other income decreased from RMB 153.8 million in 2022 to RMB 122.8 million in 2023, reflecting a reduction in government subsidies[55][58] - Net other gains increased to RMB 62.9 million in 2023 from net other losses of RMB 113.5 million in 2022, driven by reduced foreign exchange losses and higher gains on derivative financial instruments[59] - Income tax expense increased to RMB 288.1 million in 2023 from RMB 46.5 million in 2022, primarily due to higher current income tax charges[59] - Share-based compensation expense for 2023 was RMB 348.1 million, down from RMB 441.1 million in 2022[66] - Amortization of intangible assets in 2023 was RMB 678.6 million, slightly higher than RMB 639.8 million in 2022[66] - Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment and right-of-use assets in 2023 was RMB 232.1 million, up from RMB 200.4 million in 2022[66] - Foreign exchange loss in 2023 was RMB 66.8 million, significantly lower than RMB 215.4 million in 2022[66] - Net gains on investees in 2023 were RMB 36.8 million, compared to RMB 43.0 million in 2022[66] - Total share-based compensation for 2023 was RMB 376.4 million, a decrease from RMB 409.3 million in 2022[72] - Net cash generated from operating activities in 2023 was RMB 4,003.4 million, a significant increase from RMB 302.3 million in 2022[73] - Net cash used in investing activities in 2023 was RMB 1,762.2 million, primarily due to equity investments of RMB 1,721.7 million and purchases of property, plant, and equipment of RMB 952.1 million[76] - Net cash used in financing activities in 2023 was RMB 592.2 million, mainly due to repayment of borrowings and settlement of long-term payables[76] - The company's gearing ratio as of December 31, 2023, was approximately 17.0%[76] - Total capital expenditure for 2023 was RMB 3,224.8 million, including RMB 952.1 million for property, plant, and equipment, and RMB 1,721.7 million for long-term investments[77] - Trade payables increased by RMB 1,177.5 million in 2023, reflecting changes in working capital[74] - The company repaid a loan of RMB 196.9 million in February 2023, which was secured by property[76] - Long-term investments as of December 31, 2023, amounted to RMB 3,153.0 million, a decrease from RMB 3,980.7 million in 2022, representing 9.9% and 15.9% of the Group's total assets, respectively[81][82] - Investments accounted for using the equity method increased to RMB 1,429.8 million in 2023, up from RMB 1,379.3 million in 2022, due to more investments in private companies with significant influence[81][82] - Investments measured at fair value through profit or loss rose to RMB 1,039.3 million in 2023, compared to RMB 758.3 million in 2022, driven by investments in private companies and funds without significant influence[81][82] - Investments measured at amortized cost decreased to RMB 683.9 million in 2023 from RMB 1,843.2 million in 2022, mainly due to maturities within one year[81][82] - Short-term investments totaled RMB 3,948.5 million in 2023, up from RMB 3,163.2 million in 2022, representing 12.5% and 12.6% of the Group's total assets, respectively[83][84] - Short-term investments measured at amortized cost surged to RMB 2,316.8 million in 2023 from RMB 494.0 million in 2022, primarily consisting of time deposits with fixed interest rates[83][84] - Short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss decreased to RMB 1,631.7 million in 2023 from RMB 2,669.2 million in 2022, mainly comprising wealth management products with expected returns of 1.30% to 5.20%[83][84] Sustainability and ESG - The company achieved an AA MSCI ESG rating for the second consecutive year in 2023 and was included in The Sustainability Yearbook (China) 2023 by S&P Global[34] - The company's MSCI ESG rating was maintained at AA for the second consecutive year in 2023, reflecting strong sustainability efforts[36] - The Group made charitable donations totaling RMB 635,000 during the year ended December 31, 2023[131] - The Group complied with relevant laws and regulations, including the PRC Cybersecurity Law and Personal Information Protection Law[134] Shareholder and Dividend Information - The board approved a share buyback program of up to 200 million[1] - The Board proposed a final dividend of HKD 0.15 per share for the year ended December 31, 2023, with an estimated total payout of approximately HKD 339,388,938[113] - The total number of issued shares as of March 15, 2024, is 2,262,592,922[113] - The final dividend is expected to be paid on or about July 19, 2024, to shareholders listed on the register of members as of July 5, 2024[113] - The company has distributable reserves totaling RMB 20,543 million as of December 31, 2023[114] - The net proceeds from the Global Offering were fully utilized by December 31, 2023, with RMB 355.1 million carried forward from 2022 and used in 2023[118] - 30% of the net proceeds (RMB 395.8 million) were used to enhance products, services, and the TSP and user bases[120] - 40% of the net proceeds (RMB 158.3 million) were allocated to expanding the user base through strengthened user acquisition channels[120] - 30% of the net proceeds (RMB 118.7 million) were used to expand product and service offerings by building relationships with existing and emerging TSPs and developing innovative travel products[120] - 20% of net proceeds (RMB 79.2 million) allocated to increase brand awareness through advertising and promotional activities[122] - 10% of net proceeds (RMB 39.6 million) used to enhance user stickiness by improving membership loyalty programs[122] - 30% of net proceeds (RMB 395.8 million) allocated for potential acquisitions, investments, joint ventures, and partnerships[122] - 30% of net proceeds (RMB 395.8 million) used to enhance overall technology capabilities, including big data and AI (RMB 158.3 million), IT infrastructure (RMB 158.3 million), and competitive compensation for IT talent (RMB 79.2 million)[122] - 10% of net proceeds (RMB 131.9 million) allocated for working capital and general corporate purposes[122] - Total net proceeds utilized as of December 31, 2023, amounted to RMB 355.1 million[122] Business Strategy and Future Outlook - The company expects revenue growth of 10-12% for the next fiscal year[1] - The company achieved a second growth trajectory through substantial progress in hotel management and packaged tour businesses[37] - The company anticipates a robust expansion of the domestic travel market and significant progress in the outbound travel sector in 2024[37] - The company plans to transition from an OTA to an ITA by leveraging advanced technological capabilities[37] - The company will continue to penetrate lower-tier city markets, where core business has shown rapid growth[37] - The company plans to diversify its travel service provider (TSP) sources by contracting directly with airlines, hotel operators, and railway companies, as well as collaborating with regional travel agents and third-party online travel agencies[163] - The company will actively seek mergers and acquisitions to expand its market size[163] - The company depends on maintaining existing partnerships, including with TSP and Tencent Group, and any adverse changes could negatively impact its business[163] - The company will deepen cooperation with business partners by leveraging technology to offer innovative and customized products and services[163] - The company plans to diversify service providers for payment, settlement, and other technical services, and expand its user base through various traffic acquisition channels[163] - The online travel industry is highly competitive, with the company facing competition from other online travel agencies, traditional travel agencies, and travel service suppliers[163] - The company will continue to invest substantially in sales and marketing efforts, including broadening user acquisition channels and improving market competition analysis mechanisms[164][165] - The company aims to increase competitiveness by expanding product and service offerings, growing its user base, enhancing user engagement, and pursuing strategic alliances, acquisitions, and investments[164][165] - The Group's user base and user engagement are critical to its success, with potential risks if users no longer find its products and services attractive[167] - The Group plans to expand its user base through diverse traffic acquisition channels, including increasing awareness of Tencent-based platforms