Financial Performance - Total revenue for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2024, was 3,814million,a5851 million[2] - Adjusted EBITDA increased by 56% to 343million,representing9.0229 million[2] - Free cash flow from operations reached 422million,doublingfrom215 million in the previous year[2] - Revenue for the 23/24 fiscal year increased by 168.1millionor53,814.2 million, with the automotive products segment contributing 3,210.2millionandtheindustrialandcommercialproductssegmentcontributing604.0 million[16][17] - Gross profit for the 23/24 fiscal year was 850.7million,withagrossmarginof22.3342.8 million, representing 9.0% of revenue, compared to 220.1millionand6.0229.2 million, with adjusted net profit at 252.0million[14]−Freecashflowfromoperationsforthe23/24fiscalyearwas422.4 million, significantly higher than the 214.8millioninthepreviousfiscalyear[14]−Netprofitattributabletoshareholdersincreasedby71.4 million to 229.2millioninFY23/24,upfrom157.8 million in FY22/23[30] - Revenue grew by 168.1millionto3,814.2 million in FY23/24, compared to 3,646.1millioninFY22/23[30]−Grossprofitmarginimprovedto22.3104.1 million or 70% to 252.0millioninFY23/24,excludingnon−cashforeignexchangelossesandrestructuringcosts[32]−Operatingprofitroseby86.6 million to 285.3millioninFY23/24,withanoperatingprofitmarginof7.5127.2 million increase in net profit, partially offset by contract price declines[36] - Foreign exchange movements, excluding unrealized gains/losses, added 21.7milliontonetprofit,drivenbyRMBdepreciationandEURappreciation[36]−Distributionandadministrativeexpensesasapercentageofrevenuedecreasedto13.4422.4 million in FY23/24 from 214.8millioninFY22/23[44]−Capitalexpendituresdecreasedby41.7 million to 184.9millioninFY23/24[45]−Thecompanyinvested3.0 million in joint venture Qualisense in FY23/24[46] - The company borrowed a net amount of 87.7millioninFY23/24[46]−Thecompanyplaced60.0 million in a 6-month time deposit maturing in May 2024[46] - The company's cash position increased by 401.2millionto809.9 million as of March 31, 2024, compared to 408.7milliononMarch31,2023[50]−Thecompany′snetcashpositionimprovedsignificantly,increasingby314.4 million to 249.1millionasofMarch31,2024,fromanetdebtof65.3 million on March 31, 2023[52] - Total available funds increased by 719.9millionto1,887.6 million as of March 31, 2024, compared to 1,167.7milliononMarch31,2023[50]−Thecompany′stotaldebtincreasedby86.8 million to 560.8millionasofMarch31,2024,comparedto474.0 million on March 31, 2023[55] - The company's total debt to capital ratio increased to 18% as of March 31, 2024, from 16% on March 31, 2023[62] - The company's interest coverage ratio improved to 10.8x as of March 31, 2024, from 9.8x on March 31, 2023[62] - The company's total debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio decreased to 1.1x as of March 31, 2024, from 1.3x on March 31, 2023[62] - The company's enterprise value to adjusted EBITDA ratio decreased to 1.9x as of March 31, 2024, from 2.5x on March 31, 2023[62] - The company's lease liabilities decreased by 19.5millionto73.9 million as of March 31, 2024, compared to 93.4milliononMarch31,2023[61]−Thecompanyproposedafinaldividendof44HKcentspershareforthe23/24fiscalyear,equivalentto51.9 million, compared to 34 HK cents per share for the 22/23 fiscal year[64] Revenue Breakdown by Product Group - Automotive product group revenue grew by 10% to 3,210million,drivenbystrongdemandinallmajorregions[4]−Industrialandcommercialproductgrouprevenuedeclinedby19604 million, impacted by post-pandemic consumer spending and inventory adjustments[6] - Automotive product group revenue increased by 10% YoY, contributing 303.2milliontothetotalrevenuegrowth,whiletheindustrialproductgrouprevenuedecreasedby137.5 million[19] - The automotive product group's revenue in the Asia-Pacific region increased by 10%, and in the Americas, it rose by 9%, outperforming the regional light vehicle production growth rates of 8% and 6% respectively[22][23] - In Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, the automotive product group's revenue grew by 13%, compared to a 7% increase in light vehicle production in the region[23] - The automotive product group accounted for 84% of the company's total revenue in FY23/24, up from 80% in FY22/23[24] - The industrial product group's revenue decreased by 19% YoY, with declines of 13% in Asia-Pacific, 24% in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, and 17% in the Americas[26][27] - The company's revenue was impacted by a 4.3milliondecreaseduetoforeignexchangefluctuations,withthestrengtheningoftheEuroagainsttheUSdollarbeingoffsetbytheweakeningoftheChineseYuanandCanadianDollar[19]−ThecompanyacquiredPendixGmbHinOctober2022,whichcontributedtotherevenuegrowth[19]−Theautomotiveproductgroupfocusedondevelopingandprovidingtechnologicalsolutionstosupporttheautomotiveindustry′stransitiontonewenergyvehicles,weightreduction,andimprovedpassengersafetyandcomfort[22]−Theindustrialproductgroupsawgrowthinthepiezoelectricmotorsegmentduetostrongdemandforhigh−precisionproductionequipmentinsemiconductormanufacturing,andinthemedicalapplicationproductsegmentduetothelong−termneedtoreducelaborintensityinmedicalprocedures[26]−Thecompany′srevenueisprimarilysettledinUSdollars,Euros,ChineseYuan,andCanadiandollars[19]CashandDebtManagement−Cashreservesstoodat810 million, with a year-end debt-to-capital ratio of 18%[2] - The company's cash position as of March 31, 2024, was 809.9million,withtotaldebtat560.8 million, resulting in a net cash position of 249.1million[14]−Workingcapitalstoodat9733.1 million and trade receivables decreasing by 28.7millionduringFY23/24[39]−Inventorydecreasedby37.5 million to 551.5millionasofMarch31,2024[40]−Accountsreceivabledecreasedby35.0 million to 773.2millionasofMarch31,2024[40]−Daysofinventoryonhandincreasedslightlyfrom66daysin2023to68daysin2024[40]−Dayssalesoutstandingremainedflatat65daysasofMarch31,2024[40]−Dayspayableoutstandingincreasedto86daysasofMarch31,2024,duetotemporarymaterialconsumptionexceedingreplenishment[40]ForeignExchangeandCommodityContracts−Foreignexchangecontracts′fairvaluenetincomedecreasedby44.8 million to 171.4millionasofMarch31,2024,primarilyduetoreducedgainsfromRMBandEurocontracts,partiallyoffsetbyincreasednetincomefromHungarianForint,MexicanPeso,andPolishZlotycontracts[68]−ThefairvalueofordinaryEurocontractsdecreasedby7.0 million to 126.1millionasofMarch31,2024,mainlyduetocontractutilizationandEurodepreciationagainsttheUSD[71]−ThefairvalueofstructuralEurocontractsdecreasedby18.1 million to 12.1millionasofMarch31,2024,primarilyduetocontractutilization[72]−ThefairvalueofRMBcontractsdecreasedby40.1 million to 4.8millionasofMarch31,2024,mainlyduetotheweakeningofRMBagainsttheUSD[73]−Ordinaryforwardforeignexchangecontractsandcross−currencyinterestrateswapsareexpectedtogenerateapproximately193 million in cash flow benefits as of March 31, 2024, compared to 222millioninthepreviousyear[76]−Structuralforeignexchangecontractsareexpectedtogenerateapproximately13 million in cash flow benefits as of March 31, 2024, compared to 33millioninthepreviousyear[76]−Thefairvalueofcommoditycontractsdecreasedby15.4 million, primarily due to contract utilization[76] - The fair value of copper contracts decreased by 11.4millionto3.0 million as of March 31, 2024, mainly due to contract utilization[76] - Copper spot price decreased by 2% to 8,729pertonasofMarch31,2024,comparedto8,935 in the previous year[77] - Iron ore spot price decreased by 20% to 101.28pertonasofMarch31,2024,comparedto126.53 in the previous year[77] - Copper materials fair value net amount decreased by 11.4millionfrom14.4 million in 2023 to 3.0millionin2024[79]−Othercommoditiesfairvaluenetamountdecreasedby4.0 million from 4.9millionin2023to0.9 million in 2024[79] - Total fair value net amount decreased by 15.4millionfrom19.3 million in 2023 to 3.9millionin2024[79]−Weightedaveragecontractpriceforcoppermaterialsincreasedfrom6,000 in 2023 to $10,000 in 2024[80] Risk Management and Strategy - The company actively manages risks through a multi-layered strategy, including global positioning, strategic growth, diversification, and customer insights[85] - The company's risk management process includes identifying potential risks, assessing and prioritizing risks, and integrating risk management into workflows and corporate culture[82] - The company's strategy includes optimizing production capacity, managing resource burdens, and continuous investment for long-term growth[85] - The company's risk management steering committee, led by the CEO, includes key executives and focuses on quarterly analysis and monitoring of risks[82] - The company's risk management approach includes global status, strategic growth, diversification, and customer insights to mitigate risks from global economic and geopolitical environments[85] - The company's risk management framework includes on-site supervision, capital expenditure review, and strategic evaluation for joint ventures or acquisitions[85] - The company faces intense competition in both its core and expansion markets, leading to significant pricing pressure and potential sales volatility[87] - The company is investing in cost-effective solutions, productivity improvements, and market insights to enhance competitiveness[87] - The company is actively developing innovative and cost-effective solutions while maintaining technological competitiveness through internal development and acquisitions[87] - The company is diversifying its customer and product portfolio to mitigate risks from technological and regulatory changes[87] - The company is expanding its global footprint to reduce reliance on any single country, ensuring agility and adaptability[90] - The company is reducing dependency on major clients and product lines by diversifying its customer base and product portfolio, with no single client accounting for more than 10% of total revenue[92] - The company is protecting its intellectual property through systematic collection, formalization, and registration of trade secrets and proprietary technologies[93] - The company is enhancing supply chain resilience by maintaining strong relationships with suppliers and exploring strategic insourcing opportunities[95] - The company is enhancing regional production capabilities to reduce reliance on global supply chains and shorten delivery times[96] - The company is focusing on localizing supply chains by prioritizing local suppliers and resources to simplify logistics[96] - The company is optimizing international commercial terms for customer shipments to improve transportation efficiency[96] - The company maintains safety stock within regions to buffer against potential logistics disruptions[96] - The company is developing regional operational footprints and diversifying supply chains to increase operational flexibility and reduce dependency on single locations[99] - The company is implementing information security protocols, including virus and malware protection, and identity and access management to mitigate cybersecurity risks[101] - The company is actively monitoring threats to promptly identify and address emerging security issues[101] - The company is reducing energy intensity in operations to mitigate risks from energy market inflation, shortages, and disruptions[106] - The company is continuously improving engineering and manufacturing processes to minimize quality issues and reduce product liability risks[105] - The company is implementing identity verification and robust business processes to reduce fraud risks, including vendor and employee impersonation[106] - The company is committed to reducing CO2 emissions, increasing the use of renewable energy, and improving energy efficiency in its operations[108] - The company has implemented measures to assess the carbon footprint of its value chain and aims to set CO2 reduction targets in this area[108] - The company is evaluating vulnerabilities to climate change and extreme weather events, exploring adaptation measures to enhance climate resilience[108] - The company provides products targeting zero-carbon and low-carbon applications, offering solutions that reduce barriers to equality and promote safety, health, and well-being[108] - The company designs environmentally friendly products and processes that consume minimal resources and energy during manufacturing and use[108] - The company conducts product carbon footprint and lifecycle assessments to actively reduce environmental impact[108] - The company ensures compliance with labor laws and regulations, safeguarding employee rights and promoting diversity and equal opportunities[110] - The company implements robust training and development programs to attract and retain talent, with employee engagement assessed every two years[110] - The company maintains a strong ethical tone from leadership, ensuring alignment of values, strategy, and organizational culture[110] - The company monitors the sustainability performance of its key suppliers, considering cost, quality, safety, environmental protection, social responsibility, and ethical behavior[110] - The company maintains an investment-grade credit rating and manages liquidity through ample cash reserves, standby credit facilities, and expected future operating cash flows to meet current and anticipated cash needs[112] - The company's sustainability framework focuses on five key areas: product innovation, environmental protection, employee development, community enrichment, and trust & transparency[112][113] - The company aims to develop new products with optimized Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Product Carbon Footprint (PCF), and Environmental Product Declarations (EPD)[117] - The company's sustainability governance system empowers each business unit and employee to make a positive impact, with clear goals, roles, responsibilities, and accountability[114] - The company's sustainability activities are led by a committee chaired by an executive director and senior vice president, with monthly meetings to align business direction with stakeholder goals[115] - The company collaborates with customers to provide sustainable solutions, particularly in the automotive industry, supporting the green transition of the mobility sector[115] - The company focuses on developing energy-efficient, low-noise, and long-life products for household appliances, contributing to daily comfort and sustainability[115] - The company is committed to protecting the environment for future generations, with strategies to mitigate climate change risks and sustainably use natural resources[112] - The company integrates sustainability into all aspects of its organization, with all business and functional units responsible for contributing to sustainability goals[115] - The company's sustainability governance includes the board of directors, which is fully responsible for sustainability strategy and reporting, with expanded audit committee responsibilities[114] - Johnson Electric has over 400 automotive customers and more than 1,100 non-automotive customers, with no single customer accounting for more than 10% of total revenue[120] - The company has manufacturing and assembly facilities across 17 countries in 4 continents, enabling it to respond quickly to demand changes[120] - Johnson Electric uses sustainable materials, recycled materials, and renewable energy sources to reduce environmental impact in its manufacturing processes[120] - The company aims to improve material usage efficiency and minimize waste throughout the product lifecycle[120] - Johnson Electric has implemented a strong EH&S monitoring system and continuous improvement culture to support environmental responsibility[122] - The company's main environmental priorities are reducing carbon emissions, increasing renewable energy usage, improving energy efficiency, and reducing waste and pollution[123] - Johnson Electric integrates environmental protection considerations into all decisions, new facilities, products, and process designs[124] - 100% of the company's production sites are ISO 14001 certified, with 11 entities holding ISO 50001 certification, accounting for 52% of total energy consumption and 60% of total carbon emissions[126] - The company aims to use 100% renewable energy across all operations by 2025 where feasible, and has already increased renewable energy usage from 22% to 44% year-over-year[128] - Scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions have been reduced by 53% compared to the 20/21 fiscal year baseline, exceeding the 2030 target of a 42% reduction[128] - Energy intensity per sales decreased by 2% in the 23/24 fiscal year compared to the 19/20 baseline[129] - The company achieved zero waste to landfill for the second consecutive year in the 23/24 fiscal year, with a 7% reduction in waste intensity per sales compared to the 20/21 baseline[133] -