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恒隆集团(00010) - 2021 - 中期财报

Revenue and Profit Performance - Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2021, increased by 18% to HKD 5.275 billion, despite no property sales revenue recorded[5]. - Shareholders' profit amounted to HKD 1.508 billion, a significant recovery from a net loss of HKD 1.595 billion in 2020[5]. - Total revenue increased by 18% to HKD 5,275 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to HKD 4,457 million in the same period last year[20]. - Operating profit rose by 19% to HKD 3,848 million, up from HKD 3,239 million year-on-year[21]. - Basic earnings attributable to shareholders increased by 12% to HKD 1,498 million, with earnings per share rising to HKD 1.10 from HKD 0.98[21]. - The net profit for the period was HKD 2,872 million, compared to a loss of HKD 2,496 million in the previous year, representing a significant turnaround[94]. - The company reported a total comprehensive income of HKD 4,163 million, compared to a loss of HKD 4,477 million in the previous year[95]. Rental Income and Market Performance - Rental income from the mainland property portfolio increased by 31% in RMB terms, translating to a 42% increase in HKD due to RMB appreciation[6]. - High-end shopping malls in mainland China saw rental income rise by 46%, while mid-tier malls experienced a slight increase of 3%[6]. - The overall rental income from mainland properties increased by 31% year-on-year, with shopping mall rents rising by 38% and office rents by 11%[15]. - High-end shopping mall rents surged by 46%, indicating a strong recovery driven by high-end consumer spending[15]. - Tenant sales in high-end shopping malls surged by 122%, with the best-performing malls seeing sales increase by 190% and 232% respectively[8]. - The rental margin for Hong Kong operations improved by 1 percentage point to 84%, while the mainland portfolio recorded a 6 percentage point increase to 72%[6]. Future Outlook and Strategic Initiatives - The company anticipates continued rental increases over the next one to two years due to low rental costs and high sales-to-rent ratios[8]. - The company expects significant profits from ongoing construction projects in Hong Kong and mainland China over the next few years[10]. - The company is focusing on local market operations due to geopolitical complexities, with a strong emphasis on mainland China as a growth market[11]. - The company plans to sell more existing properties, including the Blue Tong Road residential project, which is expected to start pre-sales later this year and be completed in 2023[13]. - The company remains optimistic about future performance, anticipating profit increases and stock price growth as long as external conditions remain relatively stable[14]. Debt and Financial Management - The company maintains a low debt-to-equity ratio, positioning it to withstand economic challenges[11]. - The net debt-to-equity ratio increased to 22.5% from 20.1% year-on-year[20]. - The total debt amounted to HKD 41.254 billion, an increase from HKD 38.770 billion as of December 31, 2020, with approximately 33% denominated in RMB[52]. - The company is focused on maintaining a diversified debt financing channel to mitigate refinancing risks and enhance financial flexibility[49]. - Financial expenses rose by 3% to HKD 775 million in the first half of 2021, while the average effective borrowing rate decreased to 3.9% from 4.5% in 2020[59]. Asset Management and Investments - The company recorded a net revaluation gain of HKD 10 million on properties, compared to a net loss of HKD 2,931 million in the previous year[20]. - The total value of investment properties and properties under development was HKD 204.048 billion, with mainland China and Hong Kong property values at HKD 141.886 billion and HKD 62.162 billion, respectively[45]. - The company has initiated an asset optimization plan for Jinan Hang Lung Plaza, which may have a slight impact on business in the short term but is expected to be beneficial in the long run[13]. - The company plans to invest over HKD 450 million in ESG priorities over the next 18 months, an increase of HKD 200 million compared to the previous 18 months[63]. Market Conditions and Consumer Behavior - The Chinese economy is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of approximately 6% over the next few years, with general consumption projected to grow at a greater rate than the overall economy and luxury goods market[13]. - The performance of high-end shopping malls outside Shanghai is anticipated to excel, with notable growth expected from the Wuxi Hang Lung Plaza, and growth rates potentially surpassed by Kunming, Wuhan, and Dalian Hang Lung Plazas[13]. - The recovery in business is primarily driven by high-end shopping malls, raising questions about the expected returns from mid-tier shopping malls[17]. - Concerns remain regarding the impact of the pandemic on certain regions, particularly in Northeast China, where some individuals have faced layoffs or salary reductions[17]. Corporate Governance and Shareholder Information - The company has adopted corporate governance standards emphasizing a competent board, sound internal controls, and effective risk management[65]. - The audit committee has reviewed the interim financial report for the six months ending June 30, 2021, and recommended its adoption by the board[68]. - As of June 30, 2021, Chen Wenbo holds 533,032,080 shares, representing 39.15% of the issued shares[83]. - The company has a total of 10,000,000 share options granted to Lu Weibao at an exercise price of HKD 18.98, with a vesting schedule starting from May 16, 2020[78].