中国天瑞水泥(01252) - 2018 - 年度财报
CHINA TIANRUICHINA TIANRUI(HK:01252)2019-04-26 09:08

Company Overview - China Tianrui Group Cement Company Limited is one of the key national cement groups supported by the government, designated for industry consolidation in Central China[8]. - The company has a robust resource reserve, with limestone resources and mixed material supply sufficient for over 30 years of production at each clinker production line[8]. - The company has been recognized as one of the few cement companies in China with ISO quality, environmental, and occupational health safety management systems[8]. - The company maintains a strong market leadership position in Henan and Liaoning provinces, benefiting from strategic regional layouts[8]. - The company is a member of the Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI), reflecting its commitment to sustainable practices in the cement industry[9]. Environmental Commitment - The company is committed to environmental protection and sustainable development, investing in advanced environmental technologies and waste recycling initiatives[9]. - The company has implemented significant green transformation efforts, achieving emissions standards below national limits for various pollutants[20]. - The government aims to reduce sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions by 3% in 2019, which will positively impact the cement industry by promoting the elimination of outdated production capacity[58]. - The implementation of strict environmental standards in Henan will lead to the exit of outdated production capacity and improve the supply-demand relationship in the cement market[59]. - The company is committed to supporting the government's environmental protection initiatives, which will help improve the overall industry landscape[58]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the year ended December 31, 2018, was RMB 10,060,647 thousand, representing a 19.5% increase from RMB 8,420,551 thousand in 2017[17]. - Gross profit for the same period was RMB 3,273,488 thousand, up 36.6% from RMB 2,396,894 thousand in 2017[17]. - Net profit attributable to the owners of the company was RMB 1,212,547 thousand, a 21.0% increase compared to RMB 1,001,764 thousand in 2017[17]. - Basic earnings per share increased by 10.8% to RMB 0.41 from RMB 0.37 in 2017[17]. - The gross profit margin for 2018 was approximately 32.5%, an increase of 4.0 percentage points from 2017[20]. Production Capacity and Sales - The company operates 20 clinker production lines and 59 cement grinding units, with total annual capacities of approximately 28.4 million tons of clinker and 56.7 million tons of cement[14]. - Cement production capacity in the Henan region (including Anhui) is 37.6 million tons, while the Liaoning region (including Tianjin) has a capacity of 19.1 million tons[14]. - In 2018, the group's cement sales volume was approximately 29.4 million tons, a slight increase of 0.1 million tons or 0.4% compared to 2017[19]. - The average selling price of cement rose from approximately RMB 268.7 per ton in 2017 to RMB 309.3 per ton in 2018, an increase of RMB 40.6 per ton or 15.1%[20]. - The group's clinker sales volume increased by 0.6 million tons or 26.3% to approximately 2.8 million tons in 2018 compared to 2017[20]. Strategic Initiatives - The company has successfully participated in major infrastructure projects in China, including the South-to-North Water Diversion Project and several high-speed rail projects[8]. - The company has strategically located its production facilities along major transportation routes to optimize access to limestone resources and end markets[14]. - The company plans to enhance production efficiency and optimize processes to maintain its leading market position in Henan and Liaoning[59]. - The company will focus on internal structural adjustments and regional market integration to capture new profit growth points[59]. - The company aims to leverage government policies and its own advantages to strengthen refined management and improve production processes[59]. Governance and Management - The company has a strong leadership team with members holding advanced degrees and professional qualifications in their respective fields[63][64]. - The board consists of eight members, including four executive directors and three independent non-executive directors, ensuring a diverse governance structure[126]. - The company is committed to maintaining high levels of corporate governance and has implemented effective internal control measures[122]. - The board is responsible for corporate governance policies, including compliance with legal and regulatory requirements[135]. - The company emphasizes board diversity in its appointments, considering factors such as gender, age, and professional experience[136]. Financial Position and Liabilities - Total assets as of December 31, 2018, were RMB 28,553,706 thousand, a 10.2% increase from RMB 25,904,081 thousand in 2017[18]. - Total liabilities were RMB 17,474,586 thousand, reflecting a 9.4% increase from RMB 15,968,310 thousand in 2017[18]. - The company's debt-to-asset ratio was approximately 61.2%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from 61.6% as of December 31, 2017[47]. - The current ratio improved to approximately 1.0, up 32.5% from about 0.7 as of December 31, 2017[47]. - The net debt-to-equity ratio decreased to approximately 57.9%, down 20.2 percentage points from 78.1% as of December 31, 2017[48]. Market Trends and Challenges - The cement industry achieved a profit of RMB 154.6 billion in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 114%, marking the highest profit in history[23]. - The cement industry concentration increased, with the top 10 cement companies accounting for 64% of total clinker capacity, a significant rise from the previous year[24]. - The government continued to enforce strict environmental regulations, impacting the cement industry and leading to the elimination of outdated production capacity, which positively affected sales prices[24]. - The board is aware of the major risks and uncertainties, particularly the global economic slowdown, which may lead to decreased demand for cement and clinker in the Chinese market[120]. - The company plans to adopt a prudent approach to capacity expansion and will focus on improving operational efficiency due to the anticipated decrease in demand[121]. Shareholder Information - The company did not declare a final dividend for the year ended December 31, 2018, consistent with the previous year[71]. - The group’s distributable reserves as of December 31, 2018, amounted to RMB 6,999.2 million, an increase from RMB 5,969.1 million as of December 31, 2017[74]. - The company has pledged 842,247,000 shares, accounting for 28.66% of the issued share capital, to financial institutions for loans[82]. - The independent non-executive directors confirmed their independence as of the report date, ensuring compliance with listing rules[79]. - The remuneration of directors is subject to shareholder approval at the annual general meeting[90]. Accounting and Financial Reporting - The financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018, were prepared in accordance with the new and revised IFRS standards, impacting various financial metrics[184]. - The company has adopted new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards, which did not have a significant impact on its financial performance for the year[179]. - The adjustments made under IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 do not include the impact of IFRS 9 adjustments on the comparative figures[188]. - The company confirmed revenue from the manufacturing and sales of cement, clinker, and aggregates under customer contracts, reflecting its core business operations[179]. - The auditors aim to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement due to fraud or error[164].