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中国信达(01359) - 2018 - 年度财报
CHINA CINDACHINA CINDA(HK:01359)2019-04-26 08:58

Company Overview - The company was established in 1999 and became the first financial asset management company in China, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in December 2013[4]. - The company operates in 30 provinces and municipalities in mainland China, with 33 branches and approximately 18,000 employees[4]. - The core business of the company is non-performing asset management, which is a significant part of its overall operations[4]. - The company has strategic investors including the National Social Security Fund, UBS AG, CITIC Capital Holdings, and Standard Chartered Bank[4]. - The company has established eight subsidiaries engaged in non-performing asset management, asset management, and financial services, including Nanyang Commercial Bank and Cinda Securities[4]. Awards and Recognition - In 2018, the company won multiple awards, including the "Best Shareholder Return Company" at the Sina Finance Golden Lion Awards and the "Outstanding Financial Asset Management Company Award" at the Financial界 website's 2018 Leading China Awards[4]. - The company received several awards in 2018, including the "Best Shareholder Return Company" and "Most Valuable Listed Company" in recognition of its governance and operational performance[37]. Financial Performance - The total revenue for 2018 was RMB 107,026 million, an increase from RMB 91,657 million in 2017, representing a growth of approximately 16.6%[28]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2018 was RMB 12,036.1 million, compared to RMB 15,512.2 million in 2017, indicating a decrease of about 22.4%[28]. - The company reported a strong performance in 2018, continuing to be recognized as a leading brand in the financial sector[4]. - The company reported a tax expense of RMB 6,908.6 million for 2018, compared to RMB 7,373 million in 2017, indicating a slight reduction in tax liabilities[28]. - The company faced a total expense of RMB 90,207.6 million in 2018, down from RMB 94,236.7 million in 2017, reflecting cost management efforts[28]. - The company reported a significant increase in the fair value changes of other financial instruments, which rose to RMB 15,068.9 million, a 483.6% increase from RMB 2,582.2 million in 2017[53]. - The company’s investment income for 2018 was RMB 154.4 million, a notable decrease from RMB 29,465.7 million in 2017, suggesting challenges in investment performance[28]. - The company achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 12.04 billion for the year[34]. - The total assets of the group reached approximately RMB 1.5 trillion by the end of the reporting period, with a core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio of 10.21%, providing a good safety margin compared to regulatory requirements[42]. Asset Management and Non-Performing Assets - The company is focused on developing new products and technologies to improve its service offerings and operational efficiency[4]. - The company aims to expand its market presence and enhance its asset management capabilities through strategic partnerships and acquisitions[4]. - The company is exploring new models for managing non-performing assets and enhancing value creation[34]. - The company maintained a leading market share in the acquisition of operating non-performing assets, with a continued high proportion of new acquisitions in the public market[42]. - The company realized disposal gains of RMB 11.27 billion from the acquisition and management of non-performing assets, enhancing operational efficiency[42]. - The income from non-performing financial assets was RMB 30,584.2 million in 2018, up from RMB 26,569.5 million in 2017[146]. - The company acquired non-performing loans worth RMB 169,597.6 million in 2018, down from RMB 202,053.5 million in 2017[136]. - The company’s non-financial non-performing assets reached RMB 211,733.0 million in 2018, representing 52.2% of total non-performing assets[139]. Risk Management and Challenges - The company is currently facing various risks and uncertainties that may impact future performance, as detailed in the "Management Discussion and Analysis" section of the report[14]. - The company emphasized the importance of risk management and supporting structural reforms in the economy[34]. - The company plans to implement a proactive fiscal policy and moderately loose monetary policy to support infrastructure construction and alleviate financing difficulties for private and small enterprises[49]. - The global economic environment remains complex, with increasing downward pressure on China's economy, necessitating a focus on high-quality development and structural reforms[49]. Strategic Initiatives - The company aims to strengthen capital management and optimize asset structure to ensure sustainable profitability and stable cash flow[43]. - The company aims to deepen reforms and innovations to improve operational management efficiency and risk control capabilities[36]. - The company will enhance supervision effectiveness and improve risk governance structures to better manage financial risks and support the real economy[47]. - The company has established a professional team for P2P risk disposal, actively participating in the resolution of P2P risks[36]. - The company continues to enhance its asset management services by increasing third-party fundraising efforts, aiming to improve the value of asset management services[160]. Investment and Capital Management - The company plans to continue expanding its investment and asset management services to maximize the value of non-performing assets[101]. - The self-owned capital investment balance for Xinda Investment increased from RMB 35.63 billion in 2017 to RMB 55.05 billion in 2018, marking a growth of approximately 54.5%[166]. - The total investment amount of China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. reached RMB 55,052.8 million in 2018, up from RMB 35,626.8 million in 2017, representing a growth of 54.5%[167]. - The company has focused on reallocating resources such as capital, assets, and management models to help troubled enterprises recover their operational and financial capabilities[158]. Financial Services and Subsidiaries - The financial services segment's revenue share decreased by 8.2 percentage points in 2018 compared to 2017, primarily due to a significant drop in premium income from a subsidiary[101]. - The financial services segment reported a pre-tax loss of RMB 1,371.9 million in 2018, compared to a profit of RMB 2,366.6 million in 2017[134]. - The total assets of Nanyang Commercial Bank reached RMB 407.6 billion, up from RMB 363.1 billion in 2017, representing an increase of 12.3%[180]. - The total revenue from asset management business decreased to RMB 84.3 million in 2018 from RMB 151.5 million in 2017, a decline of 44.4%[188]. Revenue and Income Sources - The revenue from non-performing asset management business accounted for 41.9% of total revenue in 2018, up from 37.7% in 2017[135]. - The company experienced a 52.6% decline in net earned premium income, which fell to RMB 9,128.6 million from RMB 19,266.9 million in 2017[53]. - The company reported a significant increase in project supervision fee income, rising by 173.7% to RMB 262.2 million in 2018 from RMB 95.8 million in 2017[81]. - The total revenue from rental income increased by 33.8% to RMB 472.1 million in 2018 from RMB 352.8 million in 2017[81]. Legal and Compliance Issues - The company has ongoing legal disputes with potential liabilities amounting to RMB 2,243.7 million as of December 31, 2018, up from RMB 1,904.8 million in 2017[130].