Investment Portfolio - As of December 31, 2018, the company had investments of approximately $444.9 million in 103 real estate properties, totaling approximately 2.2 million square feet, with an occupancy rate of 88.8%[20] - In 2018, the company acquired 19 properties totaling approximately 286,000 square feet for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $55.1 million, with expected returns ranging from 9% to 11%[24] - The company’s real estate portfolio is diversified across various healthcare facility types, including medical office buildings, physician clinics, and surgical centers[36] - Approximately 42.4% of consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2018, were derived from properties located in Illinois (18.9%), Ohio (13.4%), and Florida (10.1%)[22] - Approximately 42.4% of annualized rent comes from properties located in Illinois, Ohio, and Florida, making the company vulnerable to economic downturns in these states[84] Financial Performance and Risks - The company had a debt-to-book capitalization ratio of 35.2% as of December 31, 2018, with $43.0 million outstanding on its revolving credit facility and $100.0 million on term loans[31] - A significant portion of revenue is derived from rent payments, and tenant bankruptcies or financial difficulties could materially impact operating results[75] - The company expects to rely on external capital sources for future needs, which may be challenging if market conditions are unfavorable[85] - The company must distribute at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to maintain its status, limiting retained cash for future investments[86] - The company may face unexpected liabilities from acquisitions, which could adversely affect its financial condition and results of operations[165] Regulatory Environment - The Affordable Care Act continues to evolve, impacting reimbursement models for healthcare providers, which may affect tenants' revenue collection and lease compliance[49] - The healthcare industry is heavily regulated, and changes in laws or reimbursement models could adversely affect tenants' ability to make rent payments[48] - Legislative proposals, including amendments to the Affordable Care Act and quality control reforms for Medicaid and Medicare, could significantly alter healthcare service delivery and reimbursement structures[54] - Section 603 of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 lowered Medicare rates for off-campus outpatient departments, effective January 1, 2017, aligning them with physician-office rates, potentially affecting the financial performance of certain facilities[51] Competition and Market Conditions - Increased competition for healthcare-related real estate may drive up acquisition costs, adversely affecting investment returns[57] - The company relies on off-market or lightly marketed transactions for property acquisitions, which may be hindered by increased competition from larger REITs and investment funds[68] - Uncertain market conditions could lead to potential losses when selling healthcare properties, impacting cash distributions and overall financial performance[134] Management and Governance - The management team has over 30 years of experience in healthcare, real estate, and public REIT management, enhancing the company's competitive position[28] - The company has structured compensation for its board and management to align their interests with stockholders, with 100% of named executive officers' compensation in restricted stock[32] - Conflicts of interest may arise between stockholders and holders of OP units, potentially impeding beneficial business decisions[152] Operational Challenges - The company is facing challenges in completing pending acquisitions due to various conditions, which may adversely affect financial condition and stockholder distributions[73] - The company aims to expand operations into new target submarkets but may encounter difficulties due to unfamiliarity with local conditions and potential competition[74] - The company carries comprehensive liability and property insurance, ensuring coverage for its real estate assets[58] Compliance and Legal Risks - The company is subject to various federal, state, and local environmental laws, which could impact operational costs and liabilities[55] - Compliance with various federal, state, and local laws may incur significant costs, adversely affecting financial results and stockholder distributions[141] - Environmental compliance costs and liabilities could negatively impact the company's financial condition and results of operations[145] - Legal actions against healthcare-related tenants may lead to increased operating costs and uninsured liabilities, affecting their rent payment capabilities[126][128] Debt and Financing - The company incurred significant legal, accounting, insurance, and other expenses as a result of becoming a public company, which are expected to increase after it ceases to be an emerging growth company[164] - The company may not be able to secure favorable terms for refinancing its indebtedness, which could impact its cash flow and ability to make distributions[168] - The company’s financing policy prohibits incurring debt in excess of 40% of total book capitalization, but this policy can be changed by the board without stockholder approval[172] Insurance and Taxation - The company evaluates its insurance coverage annually, but uninsured losses from events like floods or earthquakes could significantly affect its financial condition[137] - The company may face tax liabilities that reduce cash flows, including taxes on undistributed income and certain activities[209] - The company has formed a TRS, which will be subject to federal and state income tax on its taxable income, potentially increasing overall tax liability[218]
Community Healthcare Trust(CHCT) - 2018 Q4 - Annual Report