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亚星客车(600213) - 2017 Q4 - 年度财报
YXMCYXMC(SH:600213)2018-04-23 16:00

Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit of ¥52,280,780.02 for the year 2017, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of ¥42,818,431.91, representing a decrease of 31.28% compared to the previous year[5]. - Total operating revenue for 2017 was ¥2,386,729,781.22, down 29.71% from ¥3,395,743,970.34 in 2016[21]. - The basic earnings per share for 2017 was ¥0.19, a decrease of 32.14% from ¥0.28 in 2016[22]. - The weighted average return on equity for 2017 was 28.17%, down 35.65 percentage points from 63.82% in 2016[22]. - The company reported a negative cash flow from operating activities of ¥240,140,596.54 for the year[21]. - The company did not propose any profit distribution or capital reserve transfer to shareholders for the year due to negative retained earnings[5]. - The company plans to carry forward the undistributed profits to the next fiscal year[5]. - The company aims for a revenue target of 2.92 billion RMB for 2018, down from the previous year's target of 3.8 billion RMB, which was not achieved[69]. Sales and Market Performance - In 2017, the company sold a total of 5,728 buses, generating revenue of RMB 2.387 billion, and net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 42.82 million, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 29.71% in revenue and 31.28% in net profit[36][38]. - The overall sales volume of the large and medium bus industry in China decreased by 5.69% in 2017, with a notable decline in new energy bus sales due to reduced government subsidies[30][37]. - The company sold 1,556 new energy buses in 2017, which became an important source of profit despite a year-on-year decline in sales[37]. - Domestic sales of large vehicles decreased by 20.06% year-on-year, totaling 3,642 units, while overseas sales increased by 102.38% to 765 units[56]. - Cumulative sales of pure electric vehicles fell by 59.81% to 1,176 units, and cumulative sales of hybrid vehicles decreased by 41.63% to 380 units, resulting in a total decline of 56.50% in new energy vehicle sales[59]. Operational Efficiency - The company's operating expenses decreased, with sales expenses down by 15.18% and management expenses down by 9.52% compared to the previous year[39]. - Research and development expenditure was RMB 63.78 million, a decrease of 11.28% from the previous year, indicating a continued commitment to innovation despite budget constraints[39]. - The cash flow from operating activities improved significantly, with a net cash outflow of RMB 240.14 million, a substantial improvement from the previous year's outflow of RMB 667.31 million[39]. - The company produced 5,791 buses and sold 5,728 buses, resulting in a production decrease of 3.92% and a sales decrease of 5.20% compared to the previous year[43]. Financial Position - The company's total assets decreased by 47.79% in cash and cash equivalents, amounting to ¥342,776,818.36, primarily due to a reduction in bank deposit guarantees[51]. - The company’s long-term borrowings increased by 653.04% to ¥1,477,309,174.00, attributed to procurement payment needs[51]. - The total assets as of December 31, 2017, amounted to CNY 4,714,786,922.77, an increase from CNY 4,646,087,405.44 at the beginning of the year[149]. - Current assets totaled CNY 4,399,962,535.62, compared to CNY 4,316,967,403.51 at the start of the year, reflecting a growth of approximately 1.9%[149]. - The company's cash and cash equivalents decreased to CNY 342,776,818.36 from CNY 656,506,503.31, representing a decline of about 47.9%[149]. Corporate Governance - The company has not faced any penalties from securities regulatory agencies in the past three years[114]. - The company maintains transparency in information disclosure, ensuring timely and accurate communication with shareholders[123]. - The board of directors and supervisory board comply with legal requirements regarding their composition and responsibilities[122]. - The company ensures that all shareholders, especially minority shareholders, have equal rights and can fully exercise their rights[121]. Risk Management - There were no significant operational risks reported during the year that could materially affect the company's operations[7]. - The company faces risks from market competition and potential demand decline due to alternative transportation modes like high-speed rail and air travel[70]. - The company did not report any major risks identified by the supervisory board during the reporting period[128]. Future Outlook - The company is focusing on improving product quality and has implemented a comprehensive quality management system, achieving certification for environmental and safety standards[32]. - The company is actively exploring overseas markets while primarily focusing on domestic sales, utilizing a direct sales model supplemented by distribution[30]. - The company plans to enhance its market share and customer satisfaction through a focus on new energy and international market expansion[68].