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建设银行(601939) - 2015 Q4 - 年度财报
CCBCCB(SH:601939)2016-03-30 16:00

Financial Performance - Net interest income for 2015 was RMB 457,752 million, an increase of 4.65% from RMB 437,398 million in 2014[14]. - Total operating income reached RMB 605,197 million, reflecting a growth of 6.09% compared to RMB 570,470 million in the previous year[14]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 228,145 million, a slight increase of 0.14% from RMB 227,830 million in 2014[14]. - The total assets of the bank increased by 9.59% to RMB 18,349,489 million from RMB 16,744,093 million in 2014[14]. - Customer loans and advances totaled RMB 10,485,140 million, marking a 10.67% increase from RMB 9,474,510 million in 2014[14]. - The capital adequacy ratio improved to 15.39%, an increase of 0.53 percentage points from 14.86% in 2014[16]. - The comprehensive income totalled 249.723 billion RMB, showing a slight decline of 0.62% compared to the previous year[48]. - The group reported a tax expense of RMB 69.61 billion, a decrease of RMB 1.23 billion from the previous year[82]. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio rose to 1.58%, up from 1.19% in 2014, indicating a deterioration in asset quality[16]. - The non-performing loan ratio stood at 1.58% at the end of 2015, with a provision coverage ratio of 150.99% and a loan impairment provision ratio of 2.39%[25]. - The provision for loan losses stood at RMB 250.62 billion, a decrease of RMB 0.996 billion compared to the previous year, with a coverage ratio of 150.99%, down by 71.34 percentage points[91]. - The non-performing loan balance was RMB 165.98 billion, an increase of RMB 52.81 billion year-on-year, resulting in a non-performing loan ratio of 1.58%, up 0.39 percentage points[112]. Customer Base and Services - The bank served 3.41 million individual customers and 3.9256 million corporate clients, with a total of 14,917 branches in mainland China[6]. - The number of RMB settlement accounts increased to 5.71 million, with a net addition of 850,000 accounts, maintaining a leading growth rate in the industry[26]. - The retail loan segment saw rapid growth, with new retail loans accounting for 58% of total loans, and the personal housing loan balance reached CNY 2.77 trillion, maintaining the leading position in the industry[24]. - The bank's personal loan balance was 3.47 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 20.20%, and housing loans accounted for 2.77 trillion yuan, up 23.08%[148]. Risk Management - The bank's management actively manages various risks, as detailed in the risk management section of the report[1]. - The bank aims to optimize its business processes and increase investment in information systems to improve risk management capabilities[7]. - The company plans to strengthen interest margin management in response to the challenges posed by interest rate liberalization and market competition[50]. Corporate Social Responsibility - The bank emphasizes its commitment to social responsibility, integrating business development with community service and sustainable practices[7]. - The group donated a total of CNY 41.21 million for public welfare, supporting various sectors including education and healthcare[28]. International Operations - The group established 130 branches in over 25 countries and regions, enhancing its international competitiveness and accelerating cross-border business operations[27]. - China Construction Bank (Asia) reported total assets of HKD 361.06 billion and net profit of HKD 2.027 billion by the end of 2015[165]. - China Construction Bank (London) achieved total assets of CNY 15.124 billion and net profit of CNY 70.42 million by the end of 2015[166]. Technological Advancements - The new core system project achieved significant progress, enhancing customer experience and operational efficiency[41]. - The intelligent customer service "Xiao Wei" served 165 million customers in 2015, establishing a new service model combining human, self-service, and intelligent support[200]. - Electronic banking transactions accounted for 95.58% of total transactions, with 8.326 billion transactions amounting to 3.78 trillion yuan, reflecting a significant increase[195]. Investment and Financing - The bank's investment banking business underwrote debt financing instruments totaling 531.61 billion RMB, leading the market in underwriting amounts[163]. - The total amount of corporate loans was RMB 5,777.51 billion, accounting for 55.11% of total loans, with a non-performing loan amount of RMB 144.19 billion and a ratio of 2.50%[118]. - The total amount of loans and advances was RMB 1,048.514 billion, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.58%[190].