salesforce(CRM) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Results

Financial Performance - Fourth quarter revenue was $10.0 billion, an increase of 8% Y/Y, and subscription & support revenue was $9.5 billion, also up 8% Y/Y [6] - FY25 revenue totaled $37.9 billion, reflecting a 9% increase Y/Y, with subscription & support revenue growing 10% Y/Y [6] - Total revenue for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, was $37,895 million, up from $34,857 million in 2024, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 8.8% [29] - Total revenues for the three months ended January 31, 2025, were $9,993 million, a 7.6% increase from $9,287 million in the same period of 2024 [20] - Subscription and support revenues reached $9,451 million for the three months ended January 31, 2025, up from $8,748 million, representing a growth of 8.0% [20] - Revenue from the Americas for the three months ended January 31, 2025, was $6,660 million, up from $6,176 million in 2024, reflecting an increase of 7.8% [29] - Total revenue growth in constant currency for the three months ended January 31, 2025, was 9% compared to the same period in 2024 [30] Profitability - Net income for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, was $6,197 million, compared to $4,136 million in 2024, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 49.8% [20] - Net income for the three months ended January 31, 2025, was $1,708 million, an increase from $1,446 million in the same period of 2024, representing a growth of 18.1% [24] - GAAP net income for the fiscal year 2025 was $6,197 million, up from $4,136 million in fiscal year 2024, indicating a 49.9% increase [34] - Non-GAAP diluted net income per share for Q1 2025 was $2.78, compared to $2.29 in Q1 2024, reflecting a growth of 21.4% [34] Cash Flow - Operating cash flow for FY25 was $13.1 billion, up 28% Y/Y, and free cash flow was $12.4 billion, up 31% Y/Y [6] - Cash provided by operating activities for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, was $13,092 million, an increase from $10,234 million in 2024, representing a growth of 28.0% [24] - Free cash flow for Q1 2025 was $3,816 million, an increase from $3,256 million in Q1 2024, showing a growth of 17.2% [35] Shareholder Returns - The company returned $9.3 billion to shareholders in FY25 through share repurchases and dividends [6] Performance Obligations - Total remaining performance obligation reached $63.4 billion, up 11% year-over-year (Y/Y) [5] - Current remaining performance obligation is $30.2 billion, up 9% Y/Y [6] - Remaining performance obligation (RPO) as of January 31, 2025, was $63.4 billion, compared to $53.1 billion as of October 31, 2024, indicating a growth of 19.5% [26] - Unearned revenue at the end of the period was $20,743 million, up from $19,003 million at the beginning of the period, showing an increase of 9.2% [27] Operating Expenses - Salesforce's total operating expenses for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, were $22,047 million, up from $21,305 million in 2024, indicating a growth of 3.5% [20] - Research and development expenses for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, were $5,493 million, an increase of 12% from $4,906 million in 2024 [20] - The company reported a net cash used in investing activities of $2,936 million for the three months ended January 31, 2025, compared to $468 million in the same period of 2024 [24] Margins - GAAP operating margin for FY25 was 19.0%, with non-GAAP operating margin at 33.0% [6] - Non-GAAP operating margin for the fiscal year 2025 was 33.0%, compared to 30.5% in fiscal year 2024, representing an improvement of 2.5 percentage points [31] - GAAP operating margin for Q1 2025 was 18.2%, up from 17.5% in Q1 2024, reflecting a 0.7 percentage point increase [31] Stock-Based Compensation - The company’s stock-based compensation expense for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2025, was $3,183 million, up from $2,787 million in 2024, indicating a rise of 14.2% [24] - Stock-based compensation expense for the fiscal year 2025 totaled $3,181 million, compared to $2,764 million in fiscal year 2024, an increase of 15.1% [32] Guidance - The company initiated revenue guidance for FY26 of $40.5 billion to $40.9 billion, representing a 7% to 8% increase Y/Y [8] Assets and Equity - Total current assets as of January 31, 2025, were $29,727 million, slightly up from $29,074 million in 2024 [23] - The company’s total assets increased to $102,928 million as of January 31, 2025, compared to $99,823 million in 2024 [23] - The total stockholders' equity rose to $61,173 million as of January 31, 2025, from $59,646 million in 2024 [23] Other Information - Constant currency information is used to assess underlying business performance, excluding foreign currency fluctuations, with revenue growth rates converted to USD at the weighted average exchange rate for the quarter [41] - The Company defines free cash flow as GAAP net cash from operating activities minus capital expenditures, providing a clearer view of cash generation [42] - The projected non-GAAP tax rates for fiscal 2024 and 2025 are 23.5% and 22.0%, respectively, with a consistent rate of 22.0% projected for fiscal 2026 [40] - The Company evaluates its long-term tax rate based on factors such as its expected tax structure and geographic earnings mix, which may change due to acquisitions or strategic shifts [40]