DocuSign(DOCU) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Currency and Market Risks - The company is exposed to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, which could negatively affect operating results, particularly as a strengthening U.S. dollar may increase costs for international customers [157]. - The company has not engaged in hedging foreign currency transactions, which may lead to adverse financial impacts from unfavorable currency movements [158]. - The company is exposed to market risks due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange and interest rates, which may impact its financial position [318]. - The company has not engaged in hedging foreign currency transactions to date, although it may consider doing so in the future [320]. - A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in an approximate $2.9 million decrease in the fair value of the company's investment portfolio [319]. - The company has not used any derivative financial instruments to manage its interest rate risk exposure [319]. Legal and Regulatory Risks - Legal and regulatory risks are significant, with potential liabilities arising from non-compliance with various laws related to e-signature, privacy, and data protection, which could harm the business [160]. - The company faces substantial costs related to compliance with evolving data protection laws, such as the EU GDPR, which could increase operational costs and impact revenue [163]. - Changes in the regulatory landscape regarding data privacy and protection could require the company to modify its products and incur additional costs [162]. - The company may face increased scrutiny and enforcement related to data protection laws, which could lead to significant penalties and reputational harm [163]. - Customers rely on the company's products to comply with legal and regulatory requirements, and failure to meet these could result in significant liabilities and reputational damage [177]. - Non-compliance with anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws could lead to criminal and civil liabilities, especially as the company expands internationally [193]. - The company faces risks related to noncompliance with anti-corruption and anti-money laundering laws, which could lead to significant fines and reputational harm [195]. Intellectual Property Risks - The company may incur significant costs in protecting its proprietary rights, and any failure to do so could impair its competitive position and lead to reduced revenue [172]. - The company relies on a combination of patents and other intellectual property protections, but these may not be sufficient to prevent unauthorized use or competition [172]. - The company has entered into confidentiality agreements to protect its proprietary information, but there is no guarantee these will be effective against infringement [173]. - The company may incur significant costs related to monitoring and enforcing intellectual property rights, which could distract management and impair product functionality [174]. - Indemnity provisions in customer agreements could expose the company to substantial liabilities for intellectual property infringement and data protection violations [179]. - The company uses open source software, which may expose it to litigation risks and could require re-engineering of proprietary products if not managed properly [178]. Financial Position and Economic Conditions - As of January 31, 2025, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and investments totaling $1.1 billion, primarily in bank deposits and highly rated securities [319]. - The company's stock price may be volatile, influenced by factors such as economic conditions, customer demand, and changes in management [196]. - Unfavorable economic conditions could limit the company's growth and negatively affect its operating results, particularly in information technology spending [204]. - The company is subject to U.S. export controls and sanctions, which could impair its ability to compete internationally and result in significant penalties for violations [190]. - Changes in global tax laws, such as the OECD's Pillar Two Model Rules, could increase the company's effective tax rate and adversely impact financial results [182]. Operational Risks - The company is subject to various legal proceedings, which may be costly and could divert resources from core business activities [166]. - The company may experience disruptions due to natural disasters, cyberattacks, or geopolitical conflicts, which could adversely affect its operations [205]. - The company has anti-takeover provisions that may limit attempts by stockholders to replace current management, potentially affecting the market price of its common stock [198].