Financial Position - As of December 31, 2024, the company owned 69 hotel properties with a total of 17,051 rooms and held interests in four additional properties representing 405 rooms[20]. - The company reported cash and cash equivalents of $112.9 million and restricted cash of $107.6 million as of December 31, 2024[24]. - The company has a deficit in stockholders' equity of approximately $419.2 million as of December 31, 2024, and has not generated current earnings from which a dividend can be paid since December 31, 2015[35]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's outstanding indebtedness is approximately $2.7 billion, including about $2.5 billion in variable interest rate debt[92]. - The company did not pay dividends on its common stock in fiscal year 2024 and does not expect to pay dividends for the foreseeable future[59]. Investment Strategy - The company’s investment strategy focuses on upper upscale full-service hotels with revenue per available room (RevPAR) generally less than twice the U.S. national average[25]. - The company’s strategy includes the acquisition of hotel properties that are expected to be accretive to its portfolio and the disposition of non-core hotel properties[26]. - The company plans to pursue capital market activities and implement strategies to enhance long-term stockholder value, including accessing cost-effective capital through non-traded preferred securities[26]. - The company intends to selectively pursue debt financing on individual properties and debt investments to meet working capital needs and distribution requirements[33]. - Competition for hotel acquisitions is intense, which may limit suitable investment opportunities and increase costs[80]. Operational Management - The company is advised by Ashford LLC, which manages all hotel properties in its portfolio under management contracts[18]. - The company has management agreements with Remington Hospitality for 50 out of 69 hotel properties, relying on third-party managers for operations[75]. - The company has a master hotel management agreement with Remington Hospitality, which requires independent directors to approve any changes to management, potentially limiting flexibility[137]. - The company relies on Ashford LLC and its affiliates for advisory services, with approximately 101 full-time employees providing these services[41]. Competitive Landscape - The company’s principal competitors include other hotel operating companies and alternative accommodations such as home-sharing services[40]. - The hotel industry is highly competitive, with the company facing competition from other hotels and services such as home sharing companies[58]. - The performance of the lodging industry is closely linked to the general economy, with upscale and upper upscale hotels being more susceptible to revenue decreases during economic downturns[54]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company believes its properties are in compliance with all material federal, state, and local ordinances regarding hazardous or toxic substances[45]. - The company must comply with franchisor standards, and failure to do so could result in loss of franchise licenses, adversely affecting operations[70]. - Changes in laws and regulations could adversely affect the company's operations and financial condition, with unpredictable impacts[89]. - The company generally does not require borrowers to obtain environmental insurance, increasing potential exposure to environmental liabilities[172]. Financial Risks - Higher interest rates have negatively impacted the company, increasing interest costs on variable-rate debt and reducing cash available for distributions[94]. - The company may incur additional debt for future hotel acquisitions and capital improvements, which could increase financial risks[95]. - The company faces risks from joint ventures due to lack of sole decision-making authority and reliance on co-venturers' financial conditions[65]. - The leveraged capital structure of hospitality entities increases exposure to adverse economic factors, potentially leading to defaults and capital loss[147]. Cybersecurity and Technology Risks - The company is increasingly dependent on information technology, facing risks from cyber-attacks and evolving privacy regulations[85]. - The company has experienced a cyber incident that resulted in potential exposure of personal information, highlighting increased privacy and information security risks[86]. Environmental and Natural Disaster Risks - Severe weather conditions and natural disasters pose risks to the company's properties, potentially leading to property damage and reduced guest visits[90]. - The presence of hazardous substances or mold in properties could lead to liability and costly remediation efforts[175]. Tax and REIT Compliance - The company must distribute at least 90% of REIT taxable income, limiting retained earnings for acquisitions and growth[78]. - The company may face penalties if transactions with TRS lessees are not conducted on arm's-length terms, potentially leading to a 100% excise tax[190]. - The company must ensure that hotel management companies qualify as "eligible independent contractors" to maintain REIT status, with ownership limits set at 35%[194]. - The company may face a 100% tax on net income from prohibited transactions, which could limit property disposals[207]. Market and Economic Risks - The health of the worldwide travel industry significantly impacts the company's financial performance, with economic downturns leading to decreased travel expenditures[104]. - The cyclical nature of the lodging industry may cause fluctuations in operating performance, with adverse changes potentially resulting in returns below expectations[112]. - The hotel business is seasonal, leading to fluctuations in financial condition and operating results, potentially requiring short-term borrowings to maintain distributions[111].
Ashford Hospitality Trust(AHT) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report