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申科股份(002633) - 2024 Q4 - 年度财报
SKGFSKGF(SZ:002633)2025-04-17 14:45

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 reached ¥324,240,534.57, an increase of 18.70% compared to ¥273,154,833.46 in 2023[17]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥6,864,237.62, a significant turnaround from a loss of ¥18,998,687.33 in the previous year, representing a 136.13% improvement[17]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was ¥68,847,685.34, a remarkable increase of 360.12% from a negative cash flow of ¥26,467,416.87 in 2023[17]. - Basic earnings per share improved to ¥0.0458 from a loss of ¥0.1267 in 2023, marking a 136.15% increase[17]. - The total assets at the end of 2024 were ¥636,324,825.25, a decrease of 3.14% from ¥656,967,124.29 in 2023[17]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 1.71% to ¥419,515,455.31 from ¥412,474,730.92 in 2023[17]. - The company reported a weighted average return on equity of 1.65%, up from -4.50% in 2023[17]. - The company reported a total non-operating income of 1,471,935.74 in 2024, a decrease of 25.3% compared to 1,968,887.85 in 2023[22]. - Government subsidies recognized in the current period amounted to 2,047,566.87 in 2024, down from 2,801,023.79 in 2023, reflecting a decline of 27%[22]. Operational Efficiency - Operating costs increased by 12.21% to ¥242,901,118.55 from ¥216,464,036.88 year-on-year[41]. - The company experienced a 360.12% increase in net cash flow from operating activities, indicating improved liquidity and operational efficiency[41]. - The company's financial expenses decreased by 7.28% to ¥2,952,264.21, primarily due to reduced interest from lower loan amounts[41]. - The proportion of inventory to total assets decreased by 4.35%, indicating improved inventory management[61]. - The company plans to enhance production management and digitalization to improve production efficiency and reduce costs in 2025[69]. - The company will continue to focus on cost reduction and efficiency improvement across all operational areas[69]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses rose by 24.18% to ¥11,680,061.45, attributed to an increase in R&D projects during the period[41]. - The company aims to develop high-performance, reliable, and intelligent sliding bearings for water pump motors, addressing the growing demand in the renewable energy sector[55]. - The company is conducting research on sliding bearings for extreme environments, enhancing their adaptability and reliability under high loads and temperatures[56]. - The company is exploring new materials and technologies for its products, which will contribute to advancements in the industry and enhance market competitiveness[56]. - R&D investment increased to ¥11,680,061.45 in 2024, up 24.18% from ¥9,405,498.18 in 2023, representing 3.60% of operating revenue[57]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is positioned as a key player in the thick-walled sliding bearing sector, recognized as a national high-tech enterprise with leading R&D and manufacturing capabilities[34]. - The company has developed a comprehensive range of thick-walled sliding bearing products, making it one of the domestic manufacturers with the most varieties and specifications[38]. - The company has established strong customer relationships with major domestic industry leaders and large state-owned enterprises, enhancing its market presence[39]. - The company operates under a made-to-order production model, reflecting the diverse needs of its clients in the machinery sector[31]. - The domestic bearing industry is undergoing a transformation towards high-end products, driven by national policies promoting precision and quality improvements[27]. Governance and Compliance - The company has established a robust internal control system to enhance governance and compliance with regulatory requirements[76]. - The company maintains independence from its controlling shareholder, ensuring complete autonomy in operations and decision-making[85]. - The company has implemented a "Quality and Return Improvement" action plan to enhance operational efficiency and shareholder value[74]. - The company actively engages with stakeholders to balance interests and promote sustainable development[84]. - The company has established a comprehensive internal control system in accordance with the Company Law and relevant regulations, ensuring effective guidance for daily operations and business development[126]. Shareholder and Management Changes - The company appointed He Jiannan as the chairman of the board on June 18, 2024, following the board's restructuring[98]. - Zhang Yuanhai resigned as the vice president on May 27, 2024, and was elected as a supervisor on June 17, 2024[96]. - The company held its first extraordinary shareholders' meeting on June 17, 2024, to complete the election of the new board and supervisory committee[96]. - The board now consists of 5 members, including 3 independent directors, as of the report date[99]. - The company has seen a complete turnover in its board and supervisory committee members as of June 17, 2024[96]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces market competition risks due to increased investments by domestic sliding bearing manufacturers in advanced production equipment and technology[71]. - The company is dependent on a concentrated customer base, which poses risks if major clients reduce demand or switch suppliers[71]. - The company is exposed to raw material price volatility, which could significantly impact production costs and profitability[71]. - The company must address technology risks by accurately predicting market trends and developing new technologies and products to meet customer demands[72]. Employee and Talent Development - The company emphasizes talent development, focusing on a younger, specialized, and elite workforce to ensure sustainable growth[70]. - The company has established a training plan to enhance employees' professional skills and meet their career development needs[122]. - The company increased its R&D personnel from 48 to 66, representing a growth of 37.50%[56]. - The proportion of R&D personnel in the company rose from 9.74% to 13.84%[56]. Financial Management and Audit - The audit opinion for the financial statements was a standard unqualified opinion, issued by the auditing firm on April 18, 2025[185]. - The audit identified revenue recognition as a key audit matter due to the inherent risk of management potentially using inappropriate revenue recognition methods[188]. - The company conducted various audit procedures to ensure the accuracy of revenue recognition, including testing internal controls and reviewing sales contracts[189]. - Management is responsible for evaluating the credit risk characteristics of accounts receivable and ensuring appropriate recognition of credit risks[194]. - The company must assess the reasonableness of provisions for bad debts based on historical loss experiences and forward-looking adjustments[194].