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西部水泥(02233) - 2024 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - Revenue declined by 7.5% to RMB 8,344.9 million in 2024 compared to RMB 9,020.9 million in 2023[6] - Gross profit decreased by 19.8% to RMB 1,973.8 million in 2024 from RMB 2,460.0 million in 2023[6] - Net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 48.6% to RMB 626.2 million in 2024 from RMB 421.3 million in 2023[6] - Basic earnings per share rose by 49.4% to 11.5 cents in 2024 compared to 7.7 cents in 2023[6] - The company reported a slight decline in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) to RMB 2,643.3 million in 2024, down from RMB 2,948.6 million in 2023[44] - Revenue decreased by 7.5% from RMB 9,020,900,000 in 2023 to RMB 8,344,900,000 in 2024, with cement sales volume dropping by 3.0% to approximately 19,200,000 tons[74] - Gross profit decreased by RMB 486,200,000 or 19.8%, from RMB 2,460,000,000 in 2023 to RMB 1,973,800,000 in 2024, with gross margin dropping from 27.3% to 23.7%[78] Sales and Production - Total sales volume of cement and clinker decreased by 2.4% to 20.0 million tons in 2024 from 20.5 million tons in 2023[6] - Cement production capacity reached 39.3 million tons by the end of 2024, with significant expansions planned in the coming years[23] - In 2024, the sales volume in Shaanxi decreased by approximately 6.4% to about 13,200,000 tons, with an average selling price dropping by about 9.7% to approximately RMB 243 per ton[48] - The average selling price in Xinjiang slightly decreased to approximately RMB 400 per ton, with sales volume decreasing by about 10.7% to approximately 1,750,000 tons[49] - In Guizhou, the total sales volume contributed approximately 790,000 tons, a decrease of about 24.8% from 1,050,000 tons in 2023, while the average selling price remained stable at approximately RMB 397 per ton[49] - The Mozambique plant's sales volume increased by 2.0% to 1,520,000 tons, with the average selling price rising to approximately RMB 677 per ton[50] - The DRC plant achieved a sales volume of 720,000 tons, with an average selling price of approximately RMB 987 per ton, a decrease from RMB 1,272 per ton in 2023[51] - In Ethiopia, the average selling price was approximately RMB 681 per ton, with sales volume recorded at 950,000 tons, down from 1,360,000 tons in 2023[52] Cost Management and Efficiency - The company successfully implemented efficiency improvements and cost control measures, keeping costs stable[18] - The company maintained strong cash flow, with EBITDA remaining stable at approximately RMB 2,900,000,000 in 2023 and RMB 2,600,000,000 in 2024[30] - The total sales cost reduced by 2.9% from RMB 6,560,900,000 in 2023 to RMB 6,371,200,000 in 2024, aided by lower coal costs[75] - Average coal cost per ton decreased by approximately 17.0% from RMB 878 to RMB 729 due to stable local supply[75] - Administrative expenses decreased by 11.8% from RMB 796,400,000 in 2023 to RMB 702,300,000 in 2024, reflecting enhanced cost control measures[80] - The company plans to implement multiple cost control measures in 2025 to better manage sales costs and administrative expenses[72] Environmental Initiatives - The company has engaged in hazardous and municipal waste incineration as part of its environmental initiatives[19] - The company's production facilities utilize new dry production lines, achieving over 50% installation rate of waste heat recovery systems, reducing electricity consumption by approximately 30% and CO2 emissions by about 22,000 tons per million tons of cement produced annually[19] - The nitrogen oxide emissions per ton of clinker have been reduced by approximately 60% due to the installation of De-NOx equipment in all plants located in China[19] - The company has increased investment in environmental protection, achieving pollutant discharge concentrations significantly below national standards[38] - The company has completed renovations to meet new particulate matter emission standards across all its plants[162] - The company is committed to developing green limestone mining projects, including soil restoration and mine greening, to comply with environmental policies[162] Market Expansion and Strategy - The company is focusing on meeting the development needs in regions like Shaanxi, Xinjiang, and Guizhou, driven by government policies[10] - The company has established a presence in international markets, including Uzbekistan and Africa, to meet the growing demand for cement products[27] - The company is focused on high-quality development in Africa as a key strategy for 2025 and beyond[25] - The company plans to enhance operational quality in overseas projects and explore diversified development models[42] - The company is focusing on expanding its overseas business and optimizing market layout, particularly in regions like Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of Congo, where demand is projected to grow[67] Governance and Corporate Structure - The company has established a governance framework to maintain high standards of corporate governance, ensuring transparency and accountability to shareholders[98] - The board consists of 11 members, including 4 executive directors, 3 non-executive directors, and 4 independent non-executive directors, ensuring compliance with listing rules regarding independence[101] - The company has a policy for the appointment and remuneration of external auditors, ensuring their independence and effectiveness[112] - The company has established a whistleblowing policy allowing employees and stakeholders to report misconduct confidentially[124] - The company is committed to reviewing and monitoring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements as part of its corporate governance functions[119] Employee and Community Engagement - The company recognizes employees as its most valuable asset and implements comprehensive performance evaluation and stock option plans to reward outstanding performance[165] - Charitable donations for the year ending December 31, 2024, reached RMB 6,600,000, a decrease from RMB 21,100,000 in 2023[179] - The group employed a total of 9,504 full-time employees as of December 31, 2024, compared to 8,297 employees as of December 31, 2023[94]