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天成自控(603085) - 2024 Q4 - 年度财报
TCTC(SH:603085)2025-04-28 12:30

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 reached ¥2,229,673,710.31, representing a year-on-year increase of 56.27% due to increased orders in the passenger car seat business [23]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company decreased by 216.30% to -¥16,481,338.80, primarily due to increased R&D investments and personnel costs to support the passenger car seat business [24]. - The basic earnings per share for 2024 was -¥0.04, a decrease of 200.00% compared to the previous year [25]. - The weighted average return on net assets dropped by 3.47 percentage points to -1.89% [25]. - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB -16.48 million, indicating a loss due to increased R&D and personnel costs [38]. - The gross profit margin for the seat series was 16.79%, with a decrease of 2.31 percentage points compared to the previous year [64]. - The gross margin for engineering machinery seats decreased by 6 percentage points to 26.44%, with revenue declining by 9.40% year-on-year [65]. - The company reported a positive profit for the reporting period, with net profit available for distribution to shareholders being positive, but no cash profit distribution plan was proposed [145]. Revenue Breakdown - In 2024, the company achieved an annual revenue of RMB 2.23 billion, representing a year-on-year growth of 56.27% [35]. - The passenger vehicle segment generated revenue of RMB 1.05 billion, with a remarkable year-on-year increase of 122.79% [37]. - The engineering machinery and commercial seats segment reported revenue of RMB 718 million, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.89% [36]. - The airline seat business experienced a growth of 52.89% in revenue, driven by the recovery of the aviation industry [36]. - Revenue from passenger car seats reached ¥1,054,118,633.57, with a year-on-year increase of 122.79% and a gross margin improvement of 2.01 percentage points to 13.85% [65]. - The revenue from passenger car seats accounted for 50.42% of the company's main business income, while engineering machinery seats and commercial vehicle seats contributed 12.57% and 21.77%, respectively [62]. Assets and Liabilities - The total assets of the company increased by 30.26% to ¥3,394,553,409.59 compared to the end of 2023 [24]. - Cash and cash equivalents reached ¥382,168,604.38, representing 11.26% of total assets, a 136.97% increase from the previous period [77]. - Accounts receivable rose to ¥794,306,879.60, accounting for 23.40% of total assets, a 70.34% increase due to higher passenger car sales [77]. - Short-term borrowings increased by 182.92% to ¥424,131,638.83, primarily due to increased short-term financing [77]. - The company has significant restricted assets totaling ¥541,380,601.87, including cash and accounts receivable [81]. Research and Development - In 2024, the company's R&D investment reached 108.70 million yuan, accounting for 4.88% of sales revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 31.57% [39]. - Research and development expenses totaled ¥108,703,974.54, accounting for 4.88% of total revenue, with no capitalized R&D expenditures [74]. - The company employed 359 R&D personnel, representing 9.96% of the total workforce, with a majority holding bachelor's degrees [75]. - R&D personnel increased by 48.35% to support the development of passenger car seat business [76]. Market Position and Strategy - The company’s strategic focus includes enhancing core competitiveness and expanding into new markets, particularly in the electric vehicle sector [35]. - The company has established stable partnerships with major clients such as SAIC Motor, BYD, and Caterpillar, enhancing its customer resource advantage [57]. - The company is expanding its production bases in Wuhan, Chuzhou, and Jinan to enhance local customer support and order acquisition [43]. - The company aims to achieve an annual production and sales scale exceeding 2 million sets in the passenger car seat segment, targeting a market share of over 10% [97]. - The company is focused on internationalization, planning to invest in overseas seat production bases to expand its market presence [97]. Operational Challenges - The company faced challenges due to accelerated product iteration in the new energy vehicle sector and increased competition, impacting profitability [24]. - The company’s UK subsidiary did not achieve profitability due to slow recovery in the international market and supply chain disruptions [24]. - The company experienced a significant reduction in foreign exchange gains due to currency fluctuations [24]. - The automotive industry faces intensified competition due to the rise of electric vehicles and smart technologies, impacting profitability for component suppliers [109]. Governance and Management - The company has a stable management team with no significant changes in shareholding among the current directors and supervisors [117]. - The average age of the current board members and supervisors is approximately 45 years, indicating a relatively young and dynamic leadership team [117]. - The company has a compensation and assessment committee that evaluates senior management based on performance standards and company operating conditions [123]. - The company has established specialized committees, including an Audit Committee and a Strategic Committee, to enhance governance [130]. Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company invested 446,800 yuan in environmental protection during the reporting period [151]. - The company has implemented an online monitoring system for wastewater discharge to ensure compliance with environmental standards [153]. - The company has established emergency response plans for environmental incidents at its facilities [155]. - The company made a total donation of 300,000 RMB to the Tian Tai County Education Foundation for infrastructure development in Baihe Town schools [159]. Future Outlook - In 2025, the company aims to strengthen its market position in commercial vehicles, passenger vehicles, and aviation seats, ensuring stable revenue growth and improved operational efficiency [101]. - The company plans to enhance its research and development efforts, particularly in lightweight and high-strength carbon fiber seat technology for eVTOL applications [103][104]. - The engineering commercial vehicle business will leverage government policies to boost infrastructure investment, ensuring stable core orders and expanding market share [104]. - The company will implement cost reduction and efficiency enhancement measures across the entire business chain, focusing on lean production and digital management tools [106].