Workflow
Advanced Drainage Systems(WMS) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report

Market Overview - The stormwater industry is estimated to be approximately $13 billion annually, while the onsite septic market is roughly $2 billion, leading to a combined addressable market opportunity of approximately $15 billion[19]. - In fiscal 2025, the revenue breakdown by product category shows Pipe at 51.8%, Infiltrator at 17.8%, International at 6.7%, and Allied Products & Other at 23.8%[24]. Acquisitions and Expansions - The company acquired Orenco Systems, Inc. in October 2024, enhancing its Infiltrator segment and expanding its offerings in the onsite wastewater market[30]. - In fiscal 2025, the company broke ground on a facility expansion in Cordele, GA, increasing the total facility size to over 110,000 square feet, and opened a $65 million ADS Engineering and Technology Center[56]. - The company operates 63 manufacturing plants and 39 distribution centers, with plans to build a new pipe manufacturing facility in Florida announced in November 2023[58]. Product Offerings and Innovations - The company's N-12 dual wall corrugated pipe is designed for storm sewer and drainage markets, providing joint integrity and ease of installation, which are key competitive advantages[25]. - The Advanced Treatment Systems for residential applications include ECOPOD and ENVIRO-AIRE, which offer higher levels of wastewater purification through mechanical aeration[37]. - The EZflow synthetic aggregate bundles replace traditional stone and pipe leachfields, providing a modular design that enhances installation efficiency[32]. - The company's StormTech and Cultec chambers are engineered for stormwater retention and detention, allowing for efficient storage and reducing construction costs[44]. - The Infiltrator tanks, including the IM-Series, are designed for easier transport and installation compared to traditional concrete tanks, highlighting operational efficiencies[35]. - The company emphasizes a complete drainage solution by offering a range of Allied Products that complement its core Pipe offerings, enhancing market share penetration[42]. - The Inserta Tee product line allows for easy tap-in to existing sanitary and storm sewers, minimizing excavation needs compared to competitive products[51]. Sustainability Initiatives - The company recycles approximately 300 million pounds of post-consumer and post-industrial recycled HDPE and 135 million pounds of recycled polypropylene each year, contributing to sustainability initiatives[57]. - The company has set 10 Year Sustainability Goals focused on increasing the use of recycled plastic and implementing a supplier sustainability program[73]. - The company’s manufacturing facilities have no material process-related by-products released into the atmosphere, waterways, or solid waste discharge[72]. - The company maintains relationships with major environmental companies for post-consumer recycled materials and focuses on continuous sustainability improvement[57]. - The company is committed to reducing scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions in alignment with limiting global temperature increase to 1.5°C, although achieving these goals is uncertain[117]. Financial Performance - Net sales increased by $29.8 million, or 1.0%, to $2,904.2 million compared to $2,874.5 million in the prior year[201]. - Domestic pipe sales decreased by $40.9 million, or 2.6%, to $1,503.4 million, while Infiltrator sales increased by $67.3 million, or 15.0%, to $516.3 million[212]. - Gross profit decreased by $51.7 million, or 4.5%, to $1,094.2 million, primarily due to unfavorable pricing and material costs[202]. - Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $33.7 million, or 3.7%, to $889.2 million, representing 30.6% of net sales compared to 32.1% in the prior year[203]. - Net income decreased by 11.8% to $452.6 million, with net income per diluted share decreasing by 10.7% to $5.76[209]. - Cash provided by operating activities decreased by $136.4 million to $581.5 million, and free cash flow decreased by $165.6 million to $368.5 million[209]. Customer Base and Sales Strategy - The company has a large customer base of approximately 16,000 customers, with Ferguson Enterprises and Core & Main accounting for 14.3% and 12.7% of fiscal 2025 net sales, respectively[78]. - The company's ten largest customers accounted for approximately 47% of net sales in fiscal 2025, indicating a significant reliance on a limited customer base[121]. - The company’s sales and marketing strategy includes comprehensive market coverage and diverse product offerings, aiming to provide the most complete product line in the industry[75]. Operational Challenges - Fluctuations in resin prices, which are influenced by crude oil and natural gas prices, pose a risk to the company's financial condition and operations[108]. - The company faces challenges in passing on increased raw material costs to customers, which could adversely affect profitability if not managed effectively[109]. - The company is impacted by market conditions, including economic uncertainty and volatility, which can affect demand for its products and services[110]. - Seasonal variations in weather significantly impact construction activity, with declines expected during winter months due to inclement weather[119]. - The company faces risks related to supply chain disruptions and manufacturing processes, which could adversely affect financial performance[133]. - Increased fuel and energy prices pose a risk to operating profit, especially if the company cannot pass these costs onto customers[132]. Employee and Safety Focus - As of March 31, 2025, the total number of employees increased to 6,000 from 5,705 in the previous year, representing a growth of approximately 5.2%[91]. - The company has approximately 3,865 hourly employees and 2,135 salaried employees, with a slight increase in both categories compared to the previous year[92]. - The company emphasizes employee safety as a top priority, adhering to comprehensive safety management systems across its U.S., Canadian, and Mexican operations[93][94]. - The company’s operational training programs are designed to ensure a safe and productive manufacturing environment, supporting its growth and employee development[96]. Legal and Regulatory Risks - The company is exposed to various legal proceedings and regulatory risks that could negatively impact operations and financial condition[136]. - The company has successfully engaged in over 100 regulatory initiatives over the past 10 years, enhancing market addressability in the U.S. and Canada[100]. - Compliance with environmental, health, and safety laws may incur significant costs, which could adversely affect the company’s financial condition[151]. Cybersecurity Measures - The company has experienced cybersecurity incidents in the past that did not materially impact its financial condition, but future incidents could have a significant adverse effect on its operations and reputation[145]. - The company continues to invest in upgraded cybersecurity programs and features, which are costly and present ongoing challenges[146]. - The company’s cybersecurity program is based on the National Institute of Standards and Technology Cybersecurity Framework, version 2.0, and includes regular vulnerability assessments[166]. - The company engages third-party service providers to enhance its cybersecurity risk prevention and mitigation efforts[167]. Intellectual Property and Management - The company is committed to protecting its intellectual property rights, holding a significant amount of patents and trademarks, although no single patent is deemed critical to overall success[87][88]. - The company’s ability to protect its intellectual property rights is crucial for its competitive position, and failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on its business[150]. - The concentration of ownership among directors, officers, and principal stockholders is approximately 27%, which may affect management control and stockholder interests[159]. Stock and Shareholder Information - As of May 8, 2025, the company has 77.6 million outstanding shares of common stock, with 0.2 million shares being restricted[154]. - Approximately 1.8 million shares of common stock are available for grant under the 2017 Omnibus Plan[156]. - The company repurchased 0.4 million shares of common stock at a cost of $69.9 million during fiscal 2025, with approximately $147.7 million remaining under the stock repurchase authorization[184]. - The company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.18 per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, up from $0.16, $0.14, and $0.12 in the previous three quarters[179].