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Tesla(TSLA) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Production and Deliveries - In Q3 2025, the company produced approximately 1,220,000 consumer vehicles and delivered about 1,218,000 vehicles, focusing on profitable growth and expanding its product portfolio [116]. - Automotive sales revenue increased by $1.53 billion, or 8%, in Q3 2025, driven by an increase of approximately 46,000 combined Model 3 and Model Y deliveries [133]. - Automotive sales revenue decreased by $4.75 billion, or 9%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024, due to a decrease of approximately 73,000 deliveries [134]. Financial Performance - Total revenues for Q3 2025 reached $28.10 billion, a 12% increase from $25.18 billion in Q3 2024, while net income attributable to common stockholders was $1.37 billion, a decrease of $800 million year-over-year [118]. - The energy storage segment generated $3.42 billion in revenue for Q3 2025, representing a 44% increase compared to $2.38 billion in Q3 2024 [132]. - Services and other revenue increased by $1.47 billion, or 19%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to increases in paid Supercharging sessions and used vehicle sales volume [137]. - Energy generation and storage revenue increased by $1.91 billion, or 27%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, driven by increases in Megapack and Powerwall deployments [138]. Expenses and Costs - Total automotive cost of revenues decreased by $3.28 billion, or 7%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024 [141]. - Gross margin for total automotive decreased from 19.0% to 16.9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to changes in automotive sales revenue and costs [144]. - Research and development expenses increased by $1.36 billion, or 42%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to costs related to AI and other programs [149]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $342 million, or 9%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, driven by increases in operating expenses and employee costs [152]. - Restructuring expenses recognized in the third quarter of 2025 amounted to $238 million, related to cost reduction initiatives [153]. Cash Flow and Investments - Cash and cash equivalents increased to $41.65 billion by the end of Q3 2025, up $5.08 billion from the end of 2024 [119]. - Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $825 million to $10.934 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, driven by favorable changes in net operating assets and liabilities [169]. - Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $6.13 billion, down from $8.56 billion in the same period in 2024, indicating a decrease of $2.43 billion [119]. - The company aims for capital expenditures of approximately $9.00 billion in 2025, influenced by ongoing projects and market conditions [128]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company had $18.29 billion in cash and cash equivalents and $23.36 billion in short-term investments, with $7.39 billion of unused committed credit [166]. Market and Economic Conditions - The company continues to face challenges from evolving trade policies and economic conditions, which may impact production costs and consumer demand [115]. - Foreign currency risks could result in a potential gain or loss of $1.35 billion at September 30, 2025, due to fluctuations in exchange rates without hedging [174]. Future Outlook - The launch of the Robotaxi service is expected to unlock significant business growth and advance a service-driven business model [122]. - The company anticipates continued net positive operating cash flow to fund ongoing operations, R&D projects, and expansion of retail and service locations [159]. - The company expects capital expenditures to be approximately $9.00 billion in 2025, subject to adjustments based on trade policy changes [163]. Other Financial Metrics - Interest income increased by $10 million, or 2%, to $439 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and increased by $104 million, or 9%, to $1.231 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same periods in 2024 [155]. - Other (expense) income, net improved by $235 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and by $73 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and mark-to-market on bitcoin digital assets [156]. - Provision for income taxes decreased by $32 million, or 5%, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and by $358 million, or 25%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, with an effective tax rate increase from 22% to 29% for the three months [157]. - Outstanding indebtedness as of September 30, 2025, was $7.49 billion, with $1.86 billion classified as current [164].