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CNO Financial Group(CNO) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - CNO reported consolidated financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, with a focus on the performance of its insurance product lines: annuity, health, and life[243]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the total insurance product margin increased to $801.8 million, up from $786.9 million in 2024, representing a growth of 1.1%[263]. - The net operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $295.8 million, compared to $291.3 million in 2024, reflecting a slight increase of 1.5%[263]. - The health margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, rose to $417.2 million, compared to $386.7 million in 2024, marking an increase of 7.9%[263]. - The annuity margin decreased to $182.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, down from $219.2 million in 2024, a decline of 16.9%[263]. - The life margin improved to $202.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $181.0 million in 2024, an increase of 11.9%[263]. - Operating earnings before taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $379.7 million, slightly up from $376.9 million in 2024, an increase of 0.7%[263]. - The net income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $23.1 million, compared to $9.3 million in 2024, a significant increase of 148.4%[263]. Investment Performance - The investment segment's profitability is measured by total net investment income not allocated to insurance products, which includes various income sources and expenses related to corporate debt[251]. - Total net investment income increased by 4% to $310.4 million in Q3 2025, compared to $299.5 million in Q3 2024, and by 7% to $911.9 million in the first nine months of 2025, compared to $854.2 million in the same period of 2024[276]. - The investment income not allocated to product lines for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $111.3 million, up from $102.6 million in 2024, an increase of 8.5%[263]. - Net realized investment losses from disposals and impairments for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $43.8 million, compared to $37.6 million in 2024, an increase of 16.5%[263]. - The company recognized a decrease in pre-tax earnings of $18.1 million in Q3 2025 due to changes in the fair value of embedded derivative liabilities, compared to a decrease of $127.1 million in Q3 2024[307]. Regulatory and Economic Environment - CNO's operations are affected by economic uncertainties, including inflation and market volatility, which may impact financial performance[237]. - Future performance may be influenced by regulatory changes, interest rate risks, and the ability to generate sufficient liquidity for debt obligations[238]. - The company emphasizes the importance of maintaining effective controls over financial reporting and modeling to manage risks[239]. Business Segments - The Consumer Division engages with individual consumers through multiple sales channels, integrating agent sales forces with direct-to-consumer capabilities[249]. - The Worksite Division focuses on selling voluntary benefit life and health insurance products in workplaces, offering services to enhance benefits engagement[250]. Capital Management - The company plans to exit the fee services business, expecting to reduce annual fee revenue by approximately $30 million and increase annual pre-tax income by roughly $20 million[312]. - The expected operating earnings per diluted share for 2025 has been narrowed to a range of $3.75 to $3.85, down from a previous range of $3.70 to $3.90[313]. - The company is increasing its expected excess cash flow to the holding company to a range of $365 million to $385 million, up from $200 million to $250 million[316]. - The run rate operating ROE target is increased to a total improvement of 200 basis points through 2027, with an expected improvement of approximately 50 basis points in 2025[315]. - The company aims to maintain a consolidated RBC ratio of 375 percent for U.S. based insurance subsidiaries and a minimum holding company liquidity of $150 million[317]. Ratings and Financial Strength - Fitch, S&P, Moody's, and AM Best affirmed strong financial strength ratings for the company's primary insurance subsidiaries, indicating stable outlooks[332][333][334][335]. - As of September 30, 2025, the subsidiaries of CLTX reported a deficit of $563.6 million for Colonial Penn and an earned surplus of $1.0 million for Bankers Conseco Life Insurance Company[342]. - Free cash flow generated in the first nine months of 2025 was approximately $131.5 million, with $259.9 million used to repurchase 6.7 million shares of common stock[345]. Investment Portfolio - As of September 30, 2025, the total investment grade fixed maturities available for sale amounted to $22,299.1 million, with gross unrealized losses of $1,972.2 million[354]. - The total fixed maturities available for sale was $23,405.3 million, with an amortized cost of $25,219.3 million as of September 30, 2025[354]. - The company had no amounts outstanding under its $250 million Revolving Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2025, with no scheduled repayments until May 2029[344]. - The carrying value of investments held by VIEs was $296.8 million, with gross unrealized losses of $1.8 million as of September 30, 2025[372]. Expenses and Cost Management - Advertising expenses decreased to $14.8 million in Q3 2025 from $18.5 million in Q3 2024, reflecting a shift to more cost-effective advertising strategies[300]. - Expenses allocated to product lines were $151.0 million in Q3 2025, slightly down from $153.0 million in Q3 2024, while total allocated and unallocated expenses were $173.3 million in Q3 2025 compared to $168.6 million in Q3 2024[278][279].