Revenue and Customer Base - Gentherm's revenues from its two largest customers, Lear Corporation and Adient plc, were $234 million and $164 million, representing 16% and 11% of total product revenues, respectively[46]. - In 2025, the top two customers, Lear and Adient, accounted for 16% and 11% of product revenues, respectively, while General Motors and Volkswagen each represented 12% of product revenues[63]. - Product revenues by OEM for 2025 show Volkswagen and General Motors at 12%, BMW at 9%, and Ford at 8%, reflecting a competitive landscape[47]. - In 2025, 66% of product revenue was generated from sales to customers outside the United States, including Europe and Asia[85]. - Over 15% of 2025 product revenue was generated from sales to customers in China, amid ongoing U.S.-China trade tensions[86]. Business Segments and Strategy - The company is organized into two reportable segments: Automotive and Medical, focusing on climate and comfort solutions in automotive and patient temperature management in the medical sector[18][19]. - Gentherm's automotive products include Climate Control Seats, Climate Control Interiors, and Lumbar and Massage Comfort Solutions, which are designed to enhance passenger comfort[14][27]. - Gentherm's strategy emphasizes profitable growth, operational excellence, and financial performance, leveraging core technologies to expand into new markets such as home and office, power-sports, and commercial vehicles[36][39]. - The automotive segment represents 97% of product revenues for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, indicating a strong reliance on the automotive industry[73]. Financial Performance - For the year ended December 31, 2025, product revenues increased by 2.9% to $1,498,602 thousand compared to $1,456,124 thousand in 2024[191]. - Operating income for the year ended December 31, 2025, was $82,700 thousand, a decrease of $24,315 thousand from $107,015 thousand in 2024[191]. - The company reported a net income of $18,285 thousand for 2025, down from $64,947 thousand in 2024, reflecting a decline of $46,662 thousand[191]. - The cost of sales increased to $1,136,426 thousand in 2025 from $1,089,693 thousand in 2024, resulting in a gross margin decrease to $362,176 thousand[191]. - The company’s net research and development expenses rose to $94,759 thousand in 2025, compared to $88,697 thousand in 2024[191]. Operational Challenges - The company is subject to intense competition, particularly from Chinese-based component suppliers, which could impact pricing and margins[62]. - Seasonal fluctuations in automotive vehicle production are expected, particularly during summer and December, affecting operational performance[52]. - The global automotive supply chain has been adversely impacted by raw material shortages and manufacturing disruptions, which are expected to continue affecting profitability[77]. - The company’s ability to manage new product launches effectively is critical, as delays or quality issues could lead to significant financial penalties[70]. Research and Development - The company is committed to research and development, focusing on innovative products and partnerships to enhance energy utilization and production efficiencies[20][21]. - Gentherm's core technologies include thermal management, air moving devices, pneumatic solutions, and advanced valve systems, which are applicable across various end markets[22][23][25][26]. Mergers and Acquisitions - The company is pursuing a Reverse Morris Trust transaction with Modine Manufacturing Company, which involves the transfer of Modine's Performance Technologies business and the merger of SpinCo into Gentherm[16][17]. - The Modine Transaction is subject to conditions including shareholder approval and regulatory approvals, and failure to complete it could adversely impact the market price of the company's Common Stock[131]. - The integration of Performance Technologies following the Modine Transaction may present significant challenges, potentially affecting the combined company's business and financial condition[134]. Risks and Compliance - The company faces risks related to data privacy and security laws, which could lead to significant penalties and operational costs if not complied with[106]. - Regulatory changes, including tariffs and trade policies, could materially affect the company's operations and financial results, particularly in relation to supply chain costs and demand[104]. - The company is subject to extensive regulation in its patient temperature management business, with potential costs associated with compliance and inspections[116]. Capital Structure and Liquidity - As of December 31, 2025, the company's total consolidated indebtedness was $189.1 million, with $307.9 million available for additional borrowings under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement[122]. - The company expects to incur significant one-time costs related to the Modine Transaction, which may include transaction-related fees and expenses, potentially impacting liquidity and cash flows[137]. - The company utilizes strategies to manage global liquidity needs, with $103.1 million in cash and cash equivalents held by non-U.S. subsidiaries as of December 31, 2025[126]. Shareholder Information - Current shareholders will experience substantial dilution in the Merger, with pre-Merger shareholders owning approximately 60% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock on a fully diluted basis post-Merger[141]. - The company has not paid any cash dividends since formation and does not expect to pay any in the foreseeable future[161]. - The company authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $150.0 million over a three-year period, expiring June 30, 2027, with $10.0 million repurchased in 2025[162].
Gentherm(THRM) - 2025 Q4 - Annual Report